Molecular genetic markers of breast cancer

Breast cancer (BC) is the second most common type of cancer worldwide and affects 1 in 8 women over the course of their lifetime. A personalized approach to treating BC can substantially increase efficiency and consequently maintain the active life of many people. This encourages investigators and p...

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Main Authors: K. A. Grishina, T. A. Muzaffarova, V. A. Khaylenko, A. V. Karpukhin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2016-11-01
Series:Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/506
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author K. A. Grishina
T. A. Muzaffarova
V. A. Khaylenko
A. V. Karpukhin
author_facet K. A. Grishina
T. A. Muzaffarova
V. A. Khaylenko
A. V. Karpukhin
author_sort K. A. Grishina
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer (BC) is the second most common type of cancer worldwide and affects 1 in 8 women over the course of their lifetime. A personalized approach to treating BC can substantially increase efficiency and consequently maintain the active life of many people. This encourages investigators and physicians to better understand tumor biology in order to make a correct diagnosis, to determine recurrence risk, and to choose adequate therapy. This paper discusses the bases for the molecular classification of BC into its expression subtypes, as well as current prognostic kits that assist oncologists in classifying the subtypes of cancer and in predicting the development of the disease. The existing test systems are not universal, each of them is applicable only to a limited group of patients, but they totally cover a considerable number of cases. The tumor gene mutations in BC, which have been characterized by up-to-date methods, can serve as predictive markers for the efficiency of targeted therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-73dbdc8b2d274a31a7c0cc9abcb5b61e2023-03-13T08:44:36ZrusABV-pressОпухоли женской репродуктивной системы1994-40981999-86272016-11-01123364210.17650/1994-4098-2016-12-3-36-42508Molecular genetic markers of breast cancerK. A. Grishina0T. A. Muzaffarova1V. A. Khaylenko2A. V. Karpukhin3ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр»ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр»ФГБУ «РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава РоссииФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр»Breast cancer (BC) is the second most common type of cancer worldwide and affects 1 in 8 women over the course of their lifetime. A personalized approach to treating BC can substantially increase efficiency and consequently maintain the active life of many people. This encourages investigators and physicians to better understand tumor biology in order to make a correct diagnosis, to determine recurrence risk, and to choose adequate therapy. This paper discusses the bases for the molecular classification of BC into its expression subtypes, as well as current prognostic kits that assist oncologists in classifying the subtypes of cancer and in predicting the development of the disease. The existing test systems are not universal, each of them is applicable only to a limited group of patients, but they totally cover a considerable number of cases. The tumor gene mutations in BC, which have been characterized by up-to-date methods, can serve as predictive markers for the efficiency of targeted therapy.https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/506рак молочной железымолекулярная классификацияэкспрессионные подтипысовременные прогностические системымутации
spellingShingle K. A. Grishina
T. A. Muzaffarova
V. A. Khaylenko
A. V. Karpukhin
Molecular genetic markers of breast cancer
Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы
рак молочной железы
молекулярная классификация
экспрессионные подтипы
современные прогностические системы
мутации
title Molecular genetic markers of breast cancer
title_full Molecular genetic markers of breast cancer
title_fullStr Molecular genetic markers of breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Molecular genetic markers of breast cancer
title_short Molecular genetic markers of breast cancer
title_sort molecular genetic markers of breast cancer
topic рак молочной железы
молекулярная классификация
экспрессионные подтипы
современные прогностические системы
мутации
url https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/506
work_keys_str_mv AT kagrishina moleculargeneticmarkersofbreastcancer
AT tamuzaffarova moleculargeneticmarkersofbreastcancer
AT vakhaylenko moleculargeneticmarkersofbreastcancer
AT avkarpukhin moleculargeneticmarkersofbreastcancer