Feasibility study of using amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves

In this paper, we investigate the idea of using, in place of recent linear force motors, amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves, in order to exploit the fast response of piezoelements accompanied by the increased displacement ensured by mechanical amplification...

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Main Authors: Tamburrano Paolo, De Palma Pietro, Plummer Andrew R., Distaso Elia, Amirante Riccardo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/57/e3sconf_ati2020_07004.pdf
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author Tamburrano Paolo
De Palma Pietro
Plummer Andrew R.
Distaso Elia
Amirante Riccardo
author_facet Tamburrano Paolo
De Palma Pietro
Plummer Andrew R.
Distaso Elia
Amirante Riccardo
author_sort Tamburrano Paolo
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigate the idea of using, in place of recent linear force motors, amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves, in order to exploit the fast response of piezoelements accompanied by the increased displacement ensured by mechanical amplification systems. Some possible architectures are proposed in this paper for the direct actuation of four-way three-position (4/3) servovalves using one or two commercially available amplified piezo-stack actuators having a diamond amplification mechanism. The simplest architecture, which employs only one actuator, is assessed using wellestablished equations implemented in Simulink, allowing the hydraulic, mechanical and electrical parts of the valve to be accurately simulated. Three spools of different size are considered in the simulations in order to obtain performance predictions for different valve flow ratings. From the analysis of the inherent characteristics of the amplified piezo-stack and from the results of the simulations, advantages and disadvantages of this possible architecture are drawn and discussed in detail. Among the advantages, there are the simplicity of construction and the high potential in terms of step response speed and frequency response; the large dimensions, low chip shear force capability and high costs are the main disadvantages.
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spelling doaj.art-73deaf3a7d1344d7a63f54efb026413e2022-12-21T22:52:30ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011970700410.1051/e3sconf/202019707004e3sconf_ati2020_07004Feasibility study of using amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalvesTamburrano Paolo0De Palma Pietro1Plummer Andrew R.2Distaso Elia3Amirante Riccardo4Department of Mechanics, Mathematics and Management (DMMM), Polytechnic University of BariDepartment of Mechanics, Mathematics and Management (DMMM), Polytechnic University of BariCentre for Power Transmission and Motion control, University of BathDepartment of Mechanics, Mathematics and Management (DMMM), Polytechnic University of BariDepartment of Mechanics, Mathematics and Management (DMMM), Polytechnic University of BariIn this paper, we investigate the idea of using, in place of recent linear force motors, amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves, in order to exploit the fast response of piezoelements accompanied by the increased displacement ensured by mechanical amplification systems. Some possible architectures are proposed in this paper for the direct actuation of four-way three-position (4/3) servovalves using one or two commercially available amplified piezo-stack actuators having a diamond amplification mechanism. The simplest architecture, which employs only one actuator, is assessed using wellestablished equations implemented in Simulink, allowing the hydraulic, mechanical and electrical parts of the valve to be accurately simulated. Three spools of different size are considered in the simulations in order to obtain performance predictions for different valve flow ratings. From the analysis of the inherent characteristics of the amplified piezo-stack and from the results of the simulations, advantages and disadvantages of this possible architecture are drawn and discussed in detail. Among the advantages, there are the simplicity of construction and the high potential in terms of step response speed and frequency response; the large dimensions, low chip shear force capability and high costs are the main disadvantages.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/57/e3sconf_ati2020_07004.pdfservovalvedirect driveamplified piezo-stacksimulink
spellingShingle Tamburrano Paolo
De Palma Pietro
Plummer Andrew R.
Distaso Elia
Amirante Riccardo
Feasibility study of using amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves
E3S Web of Conferences
servovalve
direct drive
amplified piezo-stack
simulink
title Feasibility study of using amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves
title_full Feasibility study of using amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves
title_fullStr Feasibility study of using amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility study of using amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves
title_short Feasibility study of using amplified piezo-stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves
title_sort feasibility study of using amplified piezo stack actuators for the actuation of direct drive servovalves
topic servovalve
direct drive
amplified piezo-stack
simulink
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/57/e3sconf_ati2020_07004.pdf
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AT plummerandrewr feasibilitystudyofusingamplifiedpiezostackactuatorsfortheactuationofdirectdriveservovalves
AT distasoelia feasibilitystudyofusingamplifiedpiezostackactuatorsfortheactuationofdirectdriveservovalves
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