Salivary Nitric Oxide Levels in Adults with Different DMFT Scores in a Selected Iranian Population: A Cross-Sectional Study
Objectives: Due to the emphasis on the protective and antimicrobial role of Nitric Oxide against gas-trointestinal diseases, investigating its relationship with dental caries is a right topic. Therefore, this research has investigated the amount of saliva Nitric Oxide in different volumes of DMFT in...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Zagreb. School of Dental Medicine
2023-01-01
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Series: | Acta Stomatologica Croatica |
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Online Access: | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/439040 |
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author | Mahsa Esfehani Zahra Keshavarzi Monirsadat Mirzadeh Marayam Tofangchiha Francesco Pagnoni Rodolfo Reda Luca Testarelli |
author_facet | Mahsa Esfehani Zahra Keshavarzi Monirsadat Mirzadeh Marayam Tofangchiha Francesco Pagnoni Rodolfo Reda Luca Testarelli |
author_sort | Mahsa Esfehani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: Due to the emphasis on the protective and antimicrobial role of Nitric Oxide against gas-trointestinal diseases, investigating its relationship with dental caries is a right topic. Therefore, this research has investigated the amount of saliva Nitric Oxide in different volumes of DMFT indicator in adults. Material and Methods: In this descriptive- analytical cross-sectional study, 80 participants (20-35 years old), without a history of systemic disease and drug use participated as research sam-ples, (53.8% of the participants in the study were women). Participants were selected from patients who had visited dental Department. The participants were divided in four groups based on DMFT (DMFT=0, 1≤DMFT≤3, 3<DMFT<10, DMFT≥10). Non-stimulating saliva was collected from all partici-pants between 9-11 am in a calibrated tube. Saliva Nitric Oxide was measured using a Nitrous Oxide test, based on the Griess reaction. We used a correlation test to analyze quantitative variables, and t-test or ANOVA for qualitative and quantitative variables. Results: A significant relationship between DMFT and age was identified. At different levels of DMFT, significant relationship between DMFT and sex was not found. In different groups of DMFT, no significant relationship between Nitric Oxide and DMFT exist. Conclusion: The level of Nitric Oxide saliva was not affected by the amount of DMFT. |
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id | doaj.art-73e3e12ceb1d44cba26e8c568e77c1c0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0001-7019 1846-0410 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:07:12Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | University of Zagreb. School of Dental Medicine |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Stomatologica Croatica |
spelling | doaj.art-73e3e12ceb1d44cba26e8c568e77c1c02024-04-15T18:39:22ZengUniversity of Zagreb. School of Dental MedicineActa Stomatologica Croatica0001-70191846-04102023-01-0157211312010.15644/asc57/2/2Salivary Nitric Oxide Levels in Adults with Different DMFT Scores in a Selected Iranian Population: A Cross-Sectional StudyMahsa Esfehani0Zahra Keshavarzi1Monirsadat Mirzadeh2Marayam Tofangchiha3Francesco Pagnoni4Rodolfo Reda5Luca Testarelli6Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, School of Dentistry, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, IranStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, IranMetabolic Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Science, Qazvin, IranDental Caries Prevention Research Center, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, IranDepartment of Oral and Maxillo Facial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Oral and Maxillo Facial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Oral and Maxillo Facial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyObjectives: Due to the emphasis on the protective and antimicrobial role of Nitric Oxide against gas-trointestinal diseases, investigating its relationship with dental caries is a right topic. Therefore, this research has investigated the amount of saliva Nitric Oxide in different volumes of DMFT indicator in adults. Material and Methods: In this descriptive- analytical cross-sectional study, 80 participants (20-35 years old), without a history of systemic disease and drug use participated as research sam-ples, (53.8% of the participants in the study were women). Participants were selected from patients who had visited dental Department. The participants were divided in four groups based on DMFT (DMFT=0, 1≤DMFT≤3, 3<DMFT<10, DMFT≥10). Non-stimulating saliva was collected from all partici-pants between 9-11 am in a calibrated tube. Saliva Nitric Oxide was measured using a Nitrous Oxide test, based on the Griess reaction. We used a correlation test to analyze quantitative variables, and t-test or ANOVA for qualitative and quantitative variables. Results: A significant relationship between DMFT and age was identified. At different levels of DMFT, significant relationship between DMFT and sex was not found. In different groups of DMFT, no significant relationship between Nitric Oxide and DMFT exist. Conclusion: The level of Nitric Oxide saliva was not affected by the amount of DMFT.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/439040SalivaAnti-Infective AgentsNitric OxideDMF IndexAdultsDMFT |
spellingShingle | Mahsa Esfehani Zahra Keshavarzi Monirsadat Mirzadeh Marayam Tofangchiha Francesco Pagnoni Rodolfo Reda Luca Testarelli Salivary Nitric Oxide Levels in Adults with Different DMFT Scores in a Selected Iranian Population: A Cross-Sectional Study Acta Stomatologica Croatica Saliva Anti-Infective Agents Nitric Oxide DMF Index Adults DMFT |
title | Salivary Nitric Oxide Levels in Adults with Different DMFT Scores in a Selected Iranian Population: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full | Salivary Nitric Oxide Levels in Adults with Different DMFT Scores in a Selected Iranian Population: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_fullStr | Salivary Nitric Oxide Levels in Adults with Different DMFT Scores in a Selected Iranian Population: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Salivary Nitric Oxide Levels in Adults with Different DMFT Scores in a Selected Iranian Population: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_short | Salivary Nitric Oxide Levels in Adults with Different DMFT Scores in a Selected Iranian Population: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_sort | salivary nitric oxide levels in adults with different dmft scores in a selected iranian population a cross sectional study |
topic | Saliva Anti-Infective Agents Nitric Oxide DMF Index Adults DMFT |
url | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/439040 |
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