The Reserve Distribution Characteristics of Organic Carbon in Soil from Poyang Lake and the Surrounding Economic Region

Soil is a main component of the terrestrial ecosystem, and soil carbon research is significant in the carbon cycle and global change. Using the geochemical survey data from Poyang Lake in Jiangxi province and the surrounding economic zone multi-target regional, the total carbon and organic carbon fr...

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Main Authors: MA Yi-lin, QIE Hai-man, PENG Xiao-mei, JIANG Jun-jie, XIE Chang-yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press, PR China 2014-03-01
Series:Yankuang ceshi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/id/0cb1bc58-1403-4489-a12e-c6849f568694
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author MA Yi-lin
QIE Hai-man
PENG Xiao-mei
JIANG Jun-jie
XIE Chang-yu
author_facet MA Yi-lin
QIE Hai-man
PENG Xiao-mei
JIANG Jun-jie
XIE Chang-yu
author_sort MA Yi-lin
collection DOAJ
description Soil is a main component of the terrestrial ecosystem, and soil carbon research is significant in the carbon cycle and global change. Using the geochemical survey data from Poyang Lake in Jiangxi province and the surrounding economic zone multi-target regional, the total carbon and organic carbon from the surface, middle and deep soil in research area was studied and the organic carbon reserves and organic carbon density distribution characteristics analyzed. The results indicate that the overall carbon in the study area consists mainly of organic carbon. The reserve of organic carbon is 138 million tons and organic carbon density is 3512 t/km2 in the surface soil (0-0.2 m), 439 million tons and 11156 t/km2 in the middle soil (0-1.0 m) and 614 hundred million tons and 15617 t/km2 in the deep soil (0-1.8 m). Compared with the national agricultural geological survey data, organic carbon density of surface soil in the study area is 10.86% higher than that of the national agricultural geology survey, however, organic carbon density of middle and deep soil is close to the results of national agricultural geology. It shows that the research area has huge reserves of organic carbon. Further studies were conducted to uncover the distribution and the distribution characteristics of organic carbon in soil by using the organic carbon density and organic carbon reserves for different soil types, different land utilization types, different geomorphic units and different administrative units. Research results suggest that each layers of soil possesses the same organic carbon density spatial distribution characteristics, which is closely related to the geological background and the vegetation coverage. A high value area of carbon density is located in hilly areas and mountainous regions, such as the paleozoic carbonaceous rock and coal strata from the north of Fengcheng City, the south of Gaoan City and the surrounding of Leping City. The highest organic carbon density occurred in the topsoil of Leping city. Low organic carbon density is located in lake and river valley areas. The results of this study provide reliable data for studying the carbon cycle and carbon emissions in the Jiangxi countryside.
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spelling doaj.art-73e4796f7fd140af9ab51abb01b2cf1b2023-02-10T01:00:47ZengScience Press, PR ChinaYankuang ceshi0254-53572014-03-01332246255ykcs-33-2-246The Reserve Distribution Characteristics of Organic Carbon in Soil from Poyang Lake and the Surrounding Economic RegionMA Yi-lin0QIE Hai-man1PENG Xiao-mei2JIANG Jun-jie3XIE Chang-yu4Geological Survey of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330030, ChinaGeological Survey of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330030, ChinaThe Brigade of Geological Survey of Ganxi, Nanchang 330030, ChinaGeological Survey of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330030, ChinaGeological Survey of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330030, ChinaSoil is a main component of the terrestrial ecosystem, and soil carbon research is significant in the carbon cycle and global change. Using the geochemical survey data from Poyang Lake in Jiangxi province and the surrounding economic zone multi-target regional, the total carbon and organic carbon from the surface, middle and deep soil in research area was studied and the organic carbon reserves and organic carbon density distribution characteristics analyzed. The results indicate that the overall carbon in the study area consists mainly of organic carbon. The reserve of organic carbon is 138 million tons and organic carbon density is 3512 t/km2 in the surface soil (0-0.2 m), 439 million tons and 11156 t/km2 in the middle soil (0-1.0 m) and 614 hundred million tons and 15617 t/km2 in the deep soil (0-1.8 m). Compared with the national agricultural geological survey data, organic carbon density of surface soil in the study area is 10.86% higher than that of the national agricultural geology survey, however, organic carbon density of middle and deep soil is close to the results of national agricultural geology. It shows that the research area has huge reserves of organic carbon. Further studies were conducted to uncover the distribution and the distribution characteristics of organic carbon in soil by using the organic carbon density and organic carbon reserves for different soil types, different land utilization types, different geomorphic units and different administrative units. Research results suggest that each layers of soil possesses the same organic carbon density spatial distribution characteristics, which is closely related to the geological background and the vegetation coverage. A high value area of carbon density is located in hilly areas and mountainous regions, such as the paleozoic carbonaceous rock and coal strata from the north of Fengcheng City, the south of Gaoan City and the surrounding of Leping City. The highest organic carbon density occurred in the topsoil of Leping city. Low organic carbon density is located in lake and river valley areas. The results of this study provide reliable data for studying the carbon cycle and carbon emissions in the Jiangxi countryside.http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/id/0cb1bc58-1403-4489-a12e-c6849f568694soil organic carboncarbon reservescarbon densitydistribution characteristicsthe poyang lake
spellingShingle MA Yi-lin
QIE Hai-man
PENG Xiao-mei
JIANG Jun-jie
XIE Chang-yu
The Reserve Distribution Characteristics of Organic Carbon in Soil from Poyang Lake and the Surrounding Economic Region
Yankuang ceshi
soil organic carbon
carbon reserves
carbon density
distribution characteristics
the poyang lake
title The Reserve Distribution Characteristics of Organic Carbon in Soil from Poyang Lake and the Surrounding Economic Region
title_full The Reserve Distribution Characteristics of Organic Carbon in Soil from Poyang Lake and the Surrounding Economic Region
title_fullStr The Reserve Distribution Characteristics of Organic Carbon in Soil from Poyang Lake and the Surrounding Economic Region
title_full_unstemmed The Reserve Distribution Characteristics of Organic Carbon in Soil from Poyang Lake and the Surrounding Economic Region
title_short The Reserve Distribution Characteristics of Organic Carbon in Soil from Poyang Lake and the Surrounding Economic Region
title_sort reserve distribution characteristics of organic carbon in soil from poyang lake and the surrounding economic region
topic soil organic carbon
carbon reserves
carbon density
distribution characteristics
the poyang lake
url http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/id/0cb1bc58-1403-4489-a12e-c6849f568694
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