Prevalence of sleep disorders among medical students of Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Background: Sleep disorders are a common medical problem and can affect health and quality of life. There are multiple types of sleep disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea, insomnia, narcolepsy, restless legs/periodic limb movement disorder, circadian rhythm disorders, sleepwalking and nightmare...

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Main Authors: Reda Abdelmoaty Goweda, Abdurahman Hassan-Hussein, Mohammed Ali Alqahtani, Murad Mohammed Janaini, Adi Hatim Alzahrani, Basil Mamdooh Sindy, Moayad Mansour Alharbi, Sari Abdulhamid Kalantan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Public Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/1921
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author Reda Abdelmoaty Goweda
Abdurahman Hassan-Hussein
Mohammed Ali Alqahtani
Murad Mohammed Janaini
Adi Hatim Alzahrani
Basil Mamdooh Sindy
Moayad Mansour Alharbi
Sari Abdulhamid Kalantan
author_facet Reda Abdelmoaty Goweda
Abdurahman Hassan-Hussein
Mohammed Ali Alqahtani
Murad Mohammed Janaini
Adi Hatim Alzahrani
Basil Mamdooh Sindy
Moayad Mansour Alharbi
Sari Abdulhamid Kalantan
author_sort Reda Abdelmoaty Goweda
collection DOAJ
description Background: Sleep disorders are a common medical problem and can affect health and quality of life. There are multiple types of sleep disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea, insomnia, narcolepsy, restless legs/periodic limb movement disorder, circadian rhythm disorders, sleepwalking and nightmares. Medical students appear to be more liable to develop sleep disorders due to their high academic load. Design and Methods: This study seeks to estimate the prevalence of sleep disorders among Umm Al-Qura University medical students and associated risk factors. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine of Umm Al-Qura University in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. A self administrated questionnaire was used to collect the data including socio-demographic data and sleep-50 questionnaire. Four hundred and thirty-eight (438) medical students from the second year to the sixth year were recruited to the study. Results: Three hundred and twenty-three participants (73.8%) complained of at least one sleep disorder. The most prevalent sleep disorder among students was narcolepsy at 226 (51.6%). Female students, second year students and students spending significant time watching television or on smartphones were more affected than others with p values of 0.001, 0.005, and 0.004, respectively. Conclusions: Sleep disorders are common among medical students. It is essential to detect and address them before their condition deteriorates.
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spelling doaj.art-73e49696bbca4433b5891bb9711c96e52023-01-02T16:30:30ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Public Health Research2279-90282279-90362021-01-019s110.4081/jphr.2020.1921Prevalence of sleep disorders among medical students of Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaReda Abdelmoaty Goweda0Abdurahman Hassan-Hussein1Mohammed Ali Alqahtani2Murad Mohammed Janaini3Adi Hatim Alzahrani4Basil Mamdooh Sindy5Moayad Mansour Alharbi6Sari Abdulhamid Kalantan7Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal UniversityUmm Al Qura University Faculty of MedicineFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, MakkahFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, MakkahFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, MakkahFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, MakkahFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, MakkahFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, MakkahBackground: Sleep disorders are a common medical problem and can affect health and quality of life. There are multiple types of sleep disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea, insomnia, narcolepsy, restless legs/periodic limb movement disorder, circadian rhythm disorders, sleepwalking and nightmares. Medical students appear to be more liable to develop sleep disorders due to their high academic load. Design and Methods: This study seeks to estimate the prevalence of sleep disorders among Umm Al-Qura University medical students and associated risk factors. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine of Umm Al-Qura University in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. A self administrated questionnaire was used to collect the data including socio-demographic data and sleep-50 questionnaire. Four hundred and thirty-eight (438) medical students from the second year to the sixth year were recruited to the study. Results: Three hundred and twenty-three participants (73.8%) complained of at least one sleep disorder. The most prevalent sleep disorder among students was narcolepsy at 226 (51.6%). Female students, second year students and students spending significant time watching television or on smartphones were more affected than others with p values of 0.001, 0.005, and 0.004, respectively. Conclusions: Sleep disorders are common among medical students. It is essential to detect and address them before their condition deteriorates.https://jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/1921Academic performanceCOVID-19educationmedical studentsSaudi Arabiasleep
spellingShingle Reda Abdelmoaty Goweda
Abdurahman Hassan-Hussein
Mohammed Ali Alqahtani
Murad Mohammed Janaini
Adi Hatim Alzahrani
Basil Mamdooh Sindy
Moayad Mansour Alharbi
Sari Abdulhamid Kalantan
Prevalence of sleep disorders among medical students of Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Journal of Public Health Research
Academic performance
COVID-19
education
medical students
Saudi Arabia
sleep
title Prevalence of sleep disorders among medical students of Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_full Prevalence of sleep disorders among medical students of Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Prevalence of sleep disorders among medical students of Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of sleep disorders among medical students of Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_short Prevalence of sleep disorders among medical students of Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_sort prevalence of sleep disorders among medical students of umm al qura university makkah kingdom of saudi arabia
topic Academic performance
COVID-19
education
medical students
Saudi Arabia
sleep
url https://jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/1921
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