The Study of Metal-Old Wood Interactions Under the Influence of Pedological Factors

In the manufacture of wood objects, for binding and strengthening were used nails, cramps and other metallic elements, which in the archaeological site suffered degradation and deterioration processes, specific to metal-wood interface. The chemical and physical-structural characteristics of the prod...

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Main Authors: Ion SANDU, Mikiko HAYASHI, Marta QUARANTA, Costică BEJINARIU, Constantin STANCIU, Irina Crina Anca SANDU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galati University Press 2008-11-01
Series:The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/3114
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author Ion SANDU
Mikiko HAYASHI
Marta QUARANTA
Costică BEJINARIU
Constantin STANCIU
Irina Crina Anca SANDU
author_facet Ion SANDU
Mikiko HAYASHI
Marta QUARANTA
Costică BEJINARIU
Constantin STANCIU
Irina Crina Anca SANDU
author_sort Ion SANDU
collection DOAJ
description In the manufacture of wood objects, for binding and strengthening were used nails, cramps and other metallic elements, which in the archaeological site suffered degradation and deterioration processes, specific to metal-wood interface. The chemical and physical-structural characteristics of the products resulted from metal-old wood interactions can set up a database that can be used in authentication. For the study were taken wood samples from the Roman and Byzantine era, from Dobrogea and Moldova areas, resulted from the archaeological excavations, after year 2000, which presented in their structure metallic elements. The samples were analyzed with scanning electron microscope coupled with energy dispersion X-ray (SEM-EDX).
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spelling doaj.art-73e8177727d340b993a1e0e56171c6a72022-12-21T20:17:42ZengGalati University PressThe Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science2668-47482668-47562008-11-013123114The Study of Metal-Old Wood Interactions Under the Influence of Pedological FactorsIon SANDU0Mikiko HAYASHI1Marta QUARANTA2Costică BEJINARIU3Constantin STANCIU4Irina Crina Anca SANDU5"Al. I. Cuza" University of Iasi, RomaniaOchanomizu University of Tokyo, JapanUniversita degli studi di Bologna, Italy"Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, Romania"Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, RomaniaCNR-ICVBC, Firenze, ItalyIn the manufacture of wood objects, for binding and strengthening were used nails, cramps and other metallic elements, which in the archaeological site suffered degradation and deterioration processes, specific to metal-wood interface. The chemical and physical-structural characteristics of the products resulted from metal-old wood interactions can set up a database that can be used in authentication. For the study were taken wood samples from the Roman and Byzantine era, from Dobrogea and Moldova areas, resulted from the archaeological excavations, after year 2000, which presented in their structure metallic elements. The samples were analyzed with scanning electron microscope coupled with energy dispersion X-ray (SEM-EDX).https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/3114old wooddegradationdeteriorationcorrosionSEM-EDX
spellingShingle Ion SANDU
Mikiko HAYASHI
Marta QUARANTA
Costică BEJINARIU
Constantin STANCIU
Irina Crina Anca SANDU
The Study of Metal-Old Wood Interactions Under the Influence of Pedological Factors
The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science
old wood
degradation
deterioration
corrosion
SEM-EDX
title The Study of Metal-Old Wood Interactions Under the Influence of Pedological Factors
title_full The Study of Metal-Old Wood Interactions Under the Influence of Pedological Factors
title_fullStr The Study of Metal-Old Wood Interactions Under the Influence of Pedological Factors
title_full_unstemmed The Study of Metal-Old Wood Interactions Under the Influence of Pedological Factors
title_short The Study of Metal-Old Wood Interactions Under the Influence of Pedological Factors
title_sort study of metal old wood interactions under the influence of pedological factors
topic old wood
degradation
deterioration
corrosion
SEM-EDX
url https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/3114
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