Investigation of three different cooling treatments on dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling

Underground thermal engineering such as geothermal exploitation usually involves the response of impact loads due to the drilling operation and blasting load. This study investigated the dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling under nat...

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Main Authors: Lifeng Fan, Han Li, Yan Xi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-10-01
Series:Underground Space
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967422000216
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author Lifeng Fan
Han Li
Yan Xi
author_facet Lifeng Fan
Han Li
Yan Xi
author_sort Lifeng Fan
collection DOAJ
description Underground thermal engineering such as geothermal exploitation usually involves the response of impact loads due to the drilling operation and blasting load. This study investigated the dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling under natural cooling, water cooling, and liquid nitrogen cooling. Firstly, split Hopkinson pressure bar tests were performed on granite under three different cooling methods to study the dynamic mechanical parameters with thermal cycles. Subsequently, the damage factors were calculated to evaluate the damage on granite and the relationship between damage and stress. Finally, the granite fragments after impact were sieved, and the fractal dimension and average fragment size were introduced to analyze the fragmentation characteristics. The results demonstrate that the degradation of dynamic mechanical properties mainly occurs in the first four thermal cycles; with the increase of damage factor, the stress decreases linearly under the three cooling methods, and the damage caused by liquid nitrogen cooling to granite is the most significant, followed by water cooling. Fragments of granite change from axial splitting failure to a more complex composite failure mode. In addition, with the decrease of the average fragment size, the fractal dimension of the granite gradually increases, resulting in the higher fragmentation degree and the better uniformity of fragmentation.
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spelling doaj.art-73eb439ad227416784b5d9686b305ee82023-08-02T09:18:14ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Underground Space2467-96742022-10-0175847861Investigation of three different cooling treatments on dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cyclingLifeng Fan0Han Li1Yan Xi2Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaBeijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaCorresponding author.; Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaUnderground thermal engineering such as geothermal exploitation usually involves the response of impact loads due to the drilling operation and blasting load. This study investigated the dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling under natural cooling, water cooling, and liquid nitrogen cooling. Firstly, split Hopkinson pressure bar tests were performed on granite under three different cooling methods to study the dynamic mechanical parameters with thermal cycles. Subsequently, the damage factors were calculated to evaluate the damage on granite and the relationship between damage and stress. Finally, the granite fragments after impact were sieved, and the fractal dimension and average fragment size were introduced to analyze the fragmentation characteristics. The results demonstrate that the degradation of dynamic mechanical properties mainly occurs in the first four thermal cycles; with the increase of damage factor, the stress decreases linearly under the three cooling methods, and the damage caused by liquid nitrogen cooling to granite is the most significant, followed by water cooling. Fragments of granite change from axial splitting failure to a more complex composite failure mode. In addition, with the decrease of the average fragment size, the fractal dimension of the granite gradually increases, resulting in the higher fragmentation degree and the better uniformity of fragmentation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967422000216Split Hopkinson pressure barDynamic mechanical propertiesFragmentation characteristicsCooling treatment
spellingShingle Lifeng Fan
Han Li
Yan Xi
Investigation of three different cooling treatments on dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling
Underground Space
Split Hopkinson pressure bar
Dynamic mechanical properties
Fragmentation characteristics
Cooling treatment
title Investigation of three different cooling treatments on dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling
title_full Investigation of three different cooling treatments on dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling
title_fullStr Investigation of three different cooling treatments on dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of three different cooling treatments on dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling
title_short Investigation of three different cooling treatments on dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling
title_sort investigation of three different cooling treatments on dynamic mechanical properties and fragmentation characteristics of granite subjected to thermal cycling
topic Split Hopkinson pressure bar
Dynamic mechanical properties
Fragmentation characteristics
Cooling treatment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967422000216
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AT hanli investigationofthreedifferentcoolingtreatmentsondynamicmechanicalpropertiesandfragmentationcharacteristicsofgranitesubjectedtothermalcycling
AT yanxi investigationofthreedifferentcoolingtreatmentsondynamicmechanicalpropertiesandfragmentationcharacteristicsofgranitesubjectedtothermalcycling