Foreign Aid and Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Mediating Role of Governance Effectiveness

This paper aims to analyse the effect of foreign aid, moderated by governance effectiveness variables, on economic development in sub-Saharan Africa. Data on foreign aid, GDPand governance variables were from the World Bank governance archives covering five sub-Saharan African countries. The paper...

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Main Authors: Richard Ilorah, Collins C. Ngwakwe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Primorska 2021-12-01
Series:Managing Global Transitions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://212.235.226.96/index.php/fm/article/view/47
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author Richard Ilorah
Collins C. Ngwakwe
author_facet Richard Ilorah
Collins C. Ngwakwe
author_sort Richard Ilorah
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to analyse the effect of foreign aid, moderated by governance effectiveness variables, on economic development in sub-Saharan Africa. Data on foreign aid, GDPand governance variables were from the World Bank governance archives covering five sub-Saharan African countries. The paper applied the ols and fixed effect panelmultiple regression analysis. From the first analysis, findings show a negative link between external aid and GDP per capita in sub-Saharan Africa. In the second analysis with governancemoderating variables, findings indicate a positive relationship between foreign aid and GDP with rule of lawproviding a positive boost toforeignaidand GDP growth, but corruption and governance have a negative relationship with economic growth. The paper highlights policy implications for the need to bridle corruption and to strengthen governance institutions to enable foreign aid to function effectively toward economic growth. The paper suggests an agenda for further research to apply more governance institution variables in further analysis of aid effectiveness in sub-Saharan Africa economic growth.
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spelling doaj.art-73ee50da2e3b4629967fe543a22864a52023-12-09T11:47:33ZengUniversity of PrimorskaManaging Global Transitions1854-69352021-12-01194Foreign Aid and Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Mediating Role of Governance EffectivenessRichard Ilorah0Collins C. Ngwakwe1University of LimpopoUniversity of Limpopo This paper aims to analyse the effect of foreign aid, moderated by governance effectiveness variables, on economic development in sub-Saharan Africa. Data on foreign aid, GDPand governance variables were from the World Bank governance archives covering five sub-Saharan African countries. The paper applied the ols and fixed effect panelmultiple regression analysis. From the first analysis, findings show a negative link between external aid and GDP per capita in sub-Saharan Africa. In the second analysis with governancemoderating variables, findings indicate a positive relationship between foreign aid and GDP with rule of lawproviding a positive boost toforeignaidand GDP growth, but corruption and governance have a negative relationship with economic growth. The paper highlights policy implications for the need to bridle corruption and to strengthen governance institutions to enable foreign aid to function effectively toward economic growth. The paper suggests an agenda for further research to apply more governance institution variables in further analysis of aid effectiveness in sub-Saharan Africa economic growth. https://212.235.226.96/index.php/fm/article/view/47foreign aideconomic developmentgovernance institutionspoverty
spellingShingle Richard Ilorah
Collins C. Ngwakwe
Foreign Aid and Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Mediating Role of Governance Effectiveness
Managing Global Transitions
foreign aid
economic development
governance institutions
poverty
title Foreign Aid and Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Mediating Role of Governance Effectiveness
title_full Foreign Aid and Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Mediating Role of Governance Effectiveness
title_fullStr Foreign Aid and Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Mediating Role of Governance Effectiveness
title_full_unstemmed Foreign Aid and Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Mediating Role of Governance Effectiveness
title_short Foreign Aid and Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Mediating Role of Governance Effectiveness
title_sort foreign aid and economic development in sub saharan africa the mediating role of governance effectiveness
topic foreign aid
economic development
governance institutions
poverty
url https://212.235.226.96/index.php/fm/article/view/47
work_keys_str_mv AT richardilorah foreignaidandeconomicdevelopmentinsubsaharanafricathemediatingroleofgovernanceeffectiveness
AT collinscngwakwe foreignaidandeconomicdevelopmentinsubsaharanafricathemediatingroleofgovernanceeffectiveness