Aristotelés o Sókratovi a "logoi Sókratikoi"

The article provides a reassessment of Aristotle’s accounts of Socrates, which modern historians describe as one of the four main sources in solving the so-called Socratic problem. In the first part, the article returns to the grammatical distinction by which Aristotle mentions Socrates’ name. In th...

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Main Author: Suvák, Vladislav
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Philosophy 2022-02-01
Series:Filosofický časopis
Subjects:
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author Suvák, Vladislav
author_facet Suvák, Vladislav
author_sort Suvák, Vladislav
collection DOAJ
description The article provides a reassessment of Aristotle’s accounts of Socrates, which modern historians describe as one of the four main sources in solving the so-called Socratic problem. In the first part, the article returns to the grammatical distinction by which Aristotle mentions Socrates’ name. In the next part, it analyzes those places in Metaphysics and in Aristotle’s ethical writings that make mention of Socrates. In a more detailed fashion the structure of Aristotle’s Protrepticus, in which Socrates does not appear but his absence could be important for understanding Aristotle’s approach to philosophy, is then presented. In the last part, the article returns to the problem of the Sokratikoi logoi and asks whether Aristotle uses this term to mean a prose genre in which the fictional is mixed with the historical. These respective analyzes lead us to the conclusion that Aristotle worked freely with the character of Socrates, relying primarily on the representations of Socrates in Plato’s dialogues. Thus, Aristotle’s accounts do not help us in the reconstruction of Socrates’ historical attitudes.
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spelling doaj.art-73f2d4db056143ca984c9243404f400c2022-12-21T23:51:41ZcesCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of PhilosophyFilosofický časopis0015-18312570-92322022-02-0170111513710.46854/fc.2022.1r.115Aristotelés o Sókratovi a "logoi Sókratikoi"Suvák, VladislavThe article provides a reassessment of Aristotle’s accounts of Socrates, which modern historians describe as one of the four main sources in solving the so-called Socratic problem. In the first part, the article returns to the grammatical distinction by which Aristotle mentions Socrates’ name. In the next part, it analyzes those places in Metaphysics and in Aristotle’s ethical writings that make mention of Socrates. In a more detailed fashion the structure of Aristotle’s Protrepticus, in which Socrates does not appear but his absence could be important for understanding Aristotle’s approach to philosophy, is then presented. In the last part, the article returns to the problem of the Sokratikoi logoi and asks whether Aristotle uses this term to mean a prose genre in which the fictional is mixed with the historical. These respective analyzes lead us to the conclusion that Aristotle worked freely with the character of Socrates, relying primarily on the representations of Socrates in Plato’s dialogues. Thus, Aristotle’s accounts do not help us in the reconstruction of Socrates’ historical attitudes.socratic problemaristotlesocratessocratic dialogues
spellingShingle Suvák, Vladislav
Aristotelés o Sókratovi a "logoi Sókratikoi"
Filosofický časopis
socratic problem
aristotle
socrates
socratic dialogues
title Aristotelés o Sókratovi a "logoi Sókratikoi"
title_full Aristotelés o Sókratovi a "logoi Sókratikoi"
title_fullStr Aristotelés o Sókratovi a "logoi Sókratikoi"
title_full_unstemmed Aristotelés o Sókratovi a "logoi Sókratikoi"
title_short Aristotelés o Sókratovi a "logoi Sókratikoi"
title_sort aristoteles o sokratovi a logoi sokratikoi
topic socratic problem
aristotle
socrates
socratic dialogues
work_keys_str_mv AT suvakvladislav aristotelesosokratovialogoisokratikoi