Dîme, production agricole et événements climatiques : le cas de Piura au nord du Pérou (17-19ème siècles)

The usefulness of tithes as a measure of agrarian production and also as a way to reveal climate events and changes in Latin America is still debated. This article analyzes the practice of farming out tithes and the evolution of their revenue over two and half centuries in Piura, northern Peru. It d...

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Main Author: Jakob Schlüpmann
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Institut Français d'Études Andines 2003-08-01
Series:Bulletin de l'Institut Français d'Études Andines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/bifea/6186
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author Jakob Schlüpmann
author_facet Jakob Schlüpmann
author_sort Jakob Schlüpmann
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description The usefulness of tithes as a measure of agrarian production and also as a way to reveal climate events and changes in Latin America is still debated. This article analyzes the practice of farming out tithes and the evolution of their revenue over two and half centuries in Piura, northern Peru. It details the steps that allow the establishment of a tithes series and shows the steady growth of agrarian production in the Piura region between the 17th and 18th centuries, the tithe receipts peak during the second half of the 18th century, and a downturn occurs in the first years of the 19th century. The tithe patterns reveal a series of the major droughts, which affected Piura in colonial times, but the article questions the value of such figures for climate history in general, given the absence of sources for the 17th century as well as complementary data such as a regional price index.
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spelling doaj.art-73f7b4d56dea4f86a34ec414f067e4152024-02-14T16:32:49ZspaInstitut Français d'Études AndinesBulletin de l'Institut Français d'Études Andines0303-74952076-58272003-08-013226329210.4000/bifea.6186Dîme, production agricole et événements climatiques : le cas de Piura au nord du Pérou (17-19ème siècles)Jakob SchlüpmannThe usefulness of tithes as a measure of agrarian production and also as a way to reveal climate events and changes in Latin America is still debated. This article analyzes the practice of farming out tithes and the evolution of their revenue over two and half centuries in Piura, northern Peru. It details the steps that allow the establishment of a tithes series and shows the steady growth of agrarian production in the Piura region between the 17th and 18th centuries, the tithe receipts peak during the second half of the 18th century, and a downturn occurs in the first years of the 19th century. The tithe patterns reveal a series of the major droughts, which affected Piura in colonial times, but the article questions the value of such figures for climate history in general, given the absence of sources for the 17th century as well as complementary data such as a regional price index.https://journals.openedition.org/bifea/6186PeruPiuraAgrarian historyclimate historytitheseconomic trends
spellingShingle Jakob Schlüpmann
Dîme, production agricole et événements climatiques : le cas de Piura au nord du Pérou (17-19ème siècles)
Bulletin de l'Institut Français d'Études Andines
Peru
Piura
Agrarian history
climate history
tithes
economic trends
title Dîme, production agricole et événements climatiques : le cas de Piura au nord du Pérou (17-19ème siècles)
title_full Dîme, production agricole et événements climatiques : le cas de Piura au nord du Pérou (17-19ème siècles)
title_fullStr Dîme, production agricole et événements climatiques : le cas de Piura au nord du Pérou (17-19ème siècles)
title_full_unstemmed Dîme, production agricole et événements climatiques : le cas de Piura au nord du Pérou (17-19ème siècles)
title_short Dîme, production agricole et événements climatiques : le cas de Piura au nord du Pérou (17-19ème siècles)
title_sort dime production agricole et evenements climatiques le cas de piura au nord du perou 17 19eme siecles
topic Peru
Piura
Agrarian history
climate history
tithes
economic trends
url https://journals.openedition.org/bifea/6186
work_keys_str_mv AT jakobschlupmann dimeproductionagricoleetevenementsclimatiqueslecasdepiuraaunordduperou1719emesiecles