The impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management: evidence from Vietnam

This paper examines the impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management in Vietnamese listed firms. We find that firms which are audited by one of Big Four auditing companies (Deloitte, PricewaterhouseCoopers, Ernst & Young and KPMG) are less likely to engage in...

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Main Authors: Thu Hang Nguyen, Nguyen Minh Tran Tran, Thi Anh Thuy Pham, Hoai Thuong Phan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HDV INSER., JSC 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of International Economics and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jiem.ftu.edu.vn/index.php/jiem/article/view/187
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author Thu Hang Nguyen
Nguyen Minh Tran Tran
Thi Anh Thuy Pham
Hoai Thuong Phan
author_facet Thu Hang Nguyen
Nguyen Minh Tran Tran
Thi Anh Thuy Pham
Hoai Thuong Phan
author_sort Thu Hang Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management in Vietnamese listed firms. We find that firms which are audited by one of Big Four auditing companies (Deloitte, PricewaterhouseCoopers, Ernst & Young and KPMG) are less likely to engage in earnings management than those audited by Non-Big Four companies. We also find that the higher the proportion of state ownership accounts in outstanding shares, the less earnings management is. Based on the results, we conjecture that a Big Four auditor tends to restrain the use of aggressive accounting, and to make the audited financial statements in compliance with the standards. Also, enterprises with higher proportion of state ownership may have protection from the government as well as less pressure to meet the market expectations than their counterparts, resulting in less earnings management.
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spelling doaj.art-73fb6c6b07ce45fb9d975014f3577f522022-12-21T17:25:11ZengHDV INSER., JSCJournal of International Economics and Management2615-98562018-08-01108319187The impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management: evidence from VietnamThu Hang NguyenNguyen Minh Tran TranThi Anh Thuy PhamHoai Thuong PhanThis paper examines the impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management in Vietnamese listed firms. We find that firms which are audited by one of Big Four auditing companies (Deloitte, PricewaterhouseCoopers, Ernst & Young and KPMG) are less likely to engage in earnings management than those audited by Non-Big Four companies. We also find that the higher the proportion of state ownership accounts in outstanding shares, the less earnings management is. Based on the results, we conjecture that a Big Four auditor tends to restrain the use of aggressive accounting, and to make the audited financial statements in compliance with the standards. Also, enterprises with higher proportion of state ownership may have protection from the government as well as less pressure to meet the market expectations than their counterparts, resulting in less earnings management.https://jiem.ftu.edu.vn/index.php/jiem/article/view/187audit qualitydiscretionary accrualsearnings managementstate ownership
spellingShingle Thu Hang Nguyen
Nguyen Minh Tran Tran
Thi Anh Thuy Pham
Hoai Thuong Phan
The impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management: evidence from Vietnam
Journal of International Economics and Management
audit quality
discretionary accruals
earnings management
state ownership
title The impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management: evidence from Vietnam
title_full The impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management: evidence from Vietnam
title_fullStr The impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management: evidence from Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed The impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management: evidence from Vietnam
title_short The impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual-based earnings management: evidence from Vietnam
title_sort impact of audit quality and state ownership on accrual based earnings management evidence from vietnam
topic audit quality
discretionary accruals
earnings management
state ownership
url https://jiem.ftu.edu.vn/index.php/jiem/article/view/187
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