Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma presenting with primary cardiac involvement

Primary cardiac lymphoma is extremely uncommon. We report a case of a 54 year old Caucasian male with a history of non-small cell lung cancer treated by surgical resection who presented with chest pain and dyspnea on exertion. Computerized tomography (CT) imaging confirmed a 7.8¥3.8 cm right atrial...

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Main Authors: Lisa M. Lepeak, David T. Yang, Julie E. Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-08-01
Series:Hematology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/2713
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author Lisa M. Lepeak
David T. Yang
Julie E. Chang
author_facet Lisa M. Lepeak
David T. Yang
Julie E. Chang
author_sort Lisa M. Lepeak
collection DOAJ
description Primary cardiac lymphoma is extremely uncommon. We report a case of a 54 year old Caucasian male with a history of non-small cell lung cancer treated by surgical resection who presented with chest pain and dyspnea on exertion. Computerized tomography (CT) imaging confirmed a 7.8¥3.8 cm right atrial soft tissue mass infiltrating the lateral wall of the right atrium, and a 5 cm pericardiophrenic mass. Echocardiography confirmed a moderate pericardial effusion without tamponade physiology. Percutaneous biopsy of the pericardiophrenic mass revealed pathologic features diagnostic of NK/T-cell lymphoma. He received CHOP chemotherapy with some improvement in symptoms, but experienced radiographic progression after 2 cycles. He received palliative involved field radiotherapy but developed new sites of progressive disease within the abdomen and died shortly after completing radiotherapy. NK/T-cell lymphomas are aggressive tumors that may present with unusual extranodal disease sites. Prompt diagnosis with consideration for referral to a specialty center with experience in treatment of these rare tumors may offer the greatest potential for improving treatment outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-74032021e08b401d9f9fa29bdc9de7d92023-02-02T06:43:48ZengMDPI AGHematology Reports2038-83222038-83302011-08-0132e9e910.4081/hr.2011.e91586Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma presenting with primary cardiac involvementLisa M. Lepeak0David T. YangJulie E. ChangUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public HealthPrimary cardiac lymphoma is extremely uncommon. We report a case of a 54 year old Caucasian male with a history of non-small cell lung cancer treated by surgical resection who presented with chest pain and dyspnea on exertion. Computerized tomography (CT) imaging confirmed a 7.8¥3.8 cm right atrial soft tissue mass infiltrating the lateral wall of the right atrium, and a 5 cm pericardiophrenic mass. Echocardiography confirmed a moderate pericardial effusion without tamponade physiology. Percutaneous biopsy of the pericardiophrenic mass revealed pathologic features diagnostic of NK/T-cell lymphoma. He received CHOP chemotherapy with some improvement in symptoms, but experienced radiographic progression after 2 cycles. He received palliative involved field radiotherapy but developed new sites of progressive disease within the abdomen and died shortly after completing radiotherapy. NK/T-cell lymphomas are aggressive tumors that may present with unusual extranodal disease sites. Prompt diagnosis with consideration for referral to a specialty center with experience in treatment of these rare tumors may offer the greatest potential for improving treatment outcomes.http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/2713HematologyLymphomaCardiac
spellingShingle Lisa M. Lepeak
David T. Yang
Julie E. Chang
Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma presenting with primary cardiac involvement
Hematology Reports
Hematology
Lymphoma
Cardiac
title Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma presenting with primary cardiac involvement
title_full Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma presenting with primary cardiac involvement
title_fullStr Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma presenting with primary cardiac involvement
title_full_unstemmed Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma presenting with primary cardiac involvement
title_short Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma presenting with primary cardiac involvement
title_sort extranodal nk t cell lymphoma presenting with primary cardiac involvement
topic Hematology
Lymphoma
Cardiac
url http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/2713
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AT davidtyang extranodalnktcelllymphomapresentingwithprimarycardiacinvolvement
AT julieechang extranodalnktcelllymphomapresentingwithprimarycardiacinvolvement