Viable bacterial counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), their responses to seasonal variations of physicochemical parameters, and bacterial counts of the cultured ponds
Objectives: The study was undertaken to evaluate the influences of some physicochemical param¬eters and viable bacterial counts in cultured ponds (water and sediment) on the viable counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) (gill and intestine) on a seasonal scale. Materials and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh
2022-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=115205 |
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author | Md. Nurul Haider Md. Majharul Islam Md. Abdul Mukit Md. Naim Uddin |
author_facet | Md. Nurul Haider Md. Majharul Islam Md. Abdul Mukit Md. Naim Uddin |
author_sort | Md. Nurul Haider |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: The study was undertaken to evaluate the influences of some physicochemical param¬eters and viable bacterial counts in cultured ponds (water and sediment) on the viable counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) (gill and intestine) on a seasonal scale.
Materials and Methods: Physicochemical parameters, viz., ambient temperature, water tem¬perature, water transparency, pH of the pond waters, and viable bacterial counts of pond water, sediment, fish gills, and intestines, were monitored during four different seasons. The responses of viable counts of bacteria to the seasonal changes of physicochemical parameters were also assessed using redundancy analysis (RDA) and a heatmap coupled with the clustering analysis.
Results: Except for fluctuations in air and water temperatures, the other two physicochemical parameters were almost stable throughout the study periods. The gills and water counts were rel¬atively lower than those of the intestine and sediment. Pearson's correlation analysis established no significant correlations between the physicochemical parameters and viable bacterial counts. However, significant positive correlations were detected between the viable counts of water and sediment and between the gill and intestine. The RDA plot showed that, except in spring, the viable counts of a particular sample type were similar among the four locations. The results of permutation test showed that, individually none of the studied physicochemical parameters was significant; however, the seasons significantly affected the viable counts. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2022; 9(4.000): 702-711] |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:01:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-74068c743b2142fd99d8595b45b08497 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2311-7710 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:01:10Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research |
spelling | doaj.art-74068c743b2142fd99d8595b45b084972023-01-10T04:13:29ZengNetwork for the Veterinarians of BangladeshJournal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research2311-77102022-12-019470271110.5455/javar.2022.i639115205Viable bacterial counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), their responses to seasonal variations of physicochemical parameters, and bacterial counts of the cultured pondsMd. Nurul Haider0Md. Majharul Islam1Md. Abdul Mukit2Md. Naim Uddin3Department of Fisheries Technology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh Department of Fisheries Technology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh Department of Fisheries Technology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh Department of Fisheries Technology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.Objectives: The study was undertaken to evaluate the influences of some physicochemical param¬eters and viable bacterial counts in cultured ponds (water and sediment) on the viable counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) (gill and intestine) on a seasonal scale. Materials and Methods: Physicochemical parameters, viz., ambient temperature, water tem¬perature, water transparency, pH of the pond waters, and viable bacterial counts of pond water, sediment, fish gills, and intestines, were monitored during four different seasons. The responses of viable counts of bacteria to the seasonal changes of physicochemical parameters were also assessed using redundancy analysis (RDA) and a heatmap coupled with the clustering analysis. Results: Except for fluctuations in air and water temperatures, the other two physicochemical parameters were almost stable throughout the study periods. The gills and water counts were rel¬atively lower than those of the intestine and sediment. Pearson's correlation analysis established no significant correlations between the physicochemical parameters and viable bacterial counts. However, significant positive correlations were detected between the viable counts of water and sediment and between the gill and intestine. The RDA plot showed that, except in spring, the viable counts of a particular sample type were similar among the four locations. The results of permutation test showed that, individually none of the studied physicochemical parameters was significant; however, the seasons significantly affected the viable counts. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2022; 9(4.000): 702-711]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=115205physicochemical parameters; seasonal variations; viable bacterial counts; pangasius catfish; rda |
spellingShingle | Md. Nurul Haider Md. Majharul Islam Md. Abdul Mukit Md. Naim Uddin Viable bacterial counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), their responses to seasonal variations of physicochemical parameters, and bacterial counts of the cultured ponds Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research physicochemical parameters; seasonal variations; viable bacterial counts; pangasius catfish; rda |
title | Viable bacterial counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), their responses to seasonal variations of physicochemical parameters, and bacterial counts of the cultured ponds |
title_full | Viable bacterial counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), their responses to seasonal variations of physicochemical parameters, and bacterial counts of the cultured ponds |
title_fullStr | Viable bacterial counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), their responses to seasonal variations of physicochemical parameters, and bacterial counts of the cultured ponds |
title_full_unstemmed | Viable bacterial counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), their responses to seasonal variations of physicochemical parameters, and bacterial counts of the cultured ponds |
title_short | Viable bacterial counts of the Pangasius catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), their responses to seasonal variations of physicochemical parameters, and bacterial counts of the cultured ponds |
title_sort | viable bacterial counts of the pangasius catfish pangasianodon hypophthalmus their responses to seasonal variations of physicochemical parameters and bacterial counts of the cultured ponds |
topic | physicochemical parameters; seasonal variations; viable bacterial counts; pangasius catfish; rda |
url | http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=115205 |
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