Heat generation mechanisms during induction heating of cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic laminates

Induction welding is considered to be one of the most promising welding technologies for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic (CFRTP) composites. However, the uncertainty of heat generation mechanisms presents a challenge to regulating the temperature field uniformity. In this paper, a quantitative...

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Main Authors: Mengjuan Li, Lihua Wen, Shiyu Wang, Jun Liang, Xiao Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Polymer Testing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823003987
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author Mengjuan Li
Lihua Wen
Shiyu Wang
Jun Liang
Xiao Hou
author_facet Mengjuan Li
Lihua Wen
Shiyu Wang
Jun Liang
Xiao Hou
author_sort Mengjuan Li
collection DOAJ
description Induction welding is considered to be one of the most promising welding technologies for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic (CFRTP) composites. However, the uncertainty of heat generation mechanisms presents a challenge to regulating the temperature field uniformity. In this paper, a quantitative calculation method for the induction heating efficiency of various mechanisms was proposed for cross-ply CFRTP laminates. Combining electrical and thermal properties, the cross-ply CF/PEEK and CF/PPS induction heating experiments were designed to explore the quantity ratio of various heat generation mechanisms. The results show that the heat production at the junction is about 106-107 times that of fiber heating. The dielectric loss is dominant mechanism at the junction, and the proportions of heat generated by dielectric loss in CF/PEEK and CF/PPS laminates were 0.6688 and 0.8255, respectively. Furthermore, the temperature prediction model with various stacking sequences was established, showing a good agreement with the experimental temperatures.
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spelling doaj.art-7409ad4a32a447569bfce429dada4bc62024-01-01T04:05:26ZengElsevierPolymer Testing0142-94182024-01-01130108318Heat generation mechanisms during induction heating of cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic laminatesMengjuan Li0Lihua Wen1Shiyu Wang2Jun Liang3Xiao Hou4School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China; Corresponding author.Institute of Advanced Structure Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, ChinaChina Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, Beijing, 100048, ChinaInduction welding is considered to be one of the most promising welding technologies for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic (CFRTP) composites. However, the uncertainty of heat generation mechanisms presents a challenge to regulating the temperature field uniformity. In this paper, a quantitative calculation method for the induction heating efficiency of various mechanisms was proposed for cross-ply CFRTP laminates. Combining electrical and thermal properties, the cross-ply CF/PEEK and CF/PPS induction heating experiments were designed to explore the quantity ratio of various heat generation mechanisms. The results show that the heat production at the junction is about 106-107 times that of fiber heating. The dielectric loss is dominant mechanism at the junction, and the proportions of heat generated by dielectric loss in CF/PEEK and CF/PPS laminates were 0.6688 and 0.8255, respectively. Furthermore, the temperature prediction model with various stacking sequences was established, showing a good agreement with the experimental temperatures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823003987Cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic compositesInduction heatingHeat generation mechanismDielectric lossTemperature prediction model
spellingShingle Mengjuan Li
Lihua Wen
Shiyu Wang
Jun Liang
Xiao Hou
Heat generation mechanisms during induction heating of cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic laminates
Polymer Testing
Cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites
Induction heating
Heat generation mechanism
Dielectric loss
Temperature prediction model
title Heat generation mechanisms during induction heating of cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic laminates
title_full Heat generation mechanisms during induction heating of cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic laminates
title_fullStr Heat generation mechanisms during induction heating of cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic laminates
title_full_unstemmed Heat generation mechanisms during induction heating of cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic laminates
title_short Heat generation mechanisms during induction heating of cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic laminates
title_sort heat generation mechanisms during induction heating of cross ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic laminates
topic Cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites
Induction heating
Heat generation mechanism
Dielectric loss
Temperature prediction model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823003987
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AT shiyuwang heatgenerationmechanismsduringinductionheatingofcrossplycarbonfiberreinforcedthermoplasticlaminates
AT junliang heatgenerationmechanismsduringinductionheatingofcrossplycarbonfiberreinforcedthermoplasticlaminates
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