Blunt Neck and Laryngeal Trauma Evaluation: An 11-Year Study

Introduction: Blunt neck and laryngeal trauma is rare. Since such injuries can be life threatening, their early management remarkably affects the immediate probability of patients’ survival and their long-term quality of life. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective and descriptive study, medic...

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Main Authors: Mozafar Sarafraz, Mahmood Hekmat-Shoar, Maryam Khadari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2010-10-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijorl.mums.ac.ir/?_action=showPDF&article=366&_ob=1665cece34701b9732baf27caf1773e4&fileName=full_text.pdf
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author Mozafar Sarafraz
Mahmood Hekmat-Shoar
Maryam Khadari
author_facet Mozafar Sarafraz
Mahmood Hekmat-Shoar
Maryam Khadari
author_sort Mozafar Sarafraz
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Blunt neck and laryngeal trauma is rare. Since such injuries can be life threatening, their early management remarkably affects the immediate probability of patients’ survival and their long-term quality of life. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective and descriptive study, medical records of 54 patients with blunt neck and laryngeal trauma, who were referred to Imam Khomeini Hospital in Ahwaz over an 11-year period, were evaluated. The collected data were then analyzed by descriptive statistical tests. Results: Mean age of the patients was 26 years and injuries were mostly seen in males. The most common etiological factors of blunt neck and laryngeal trauma included violent behavior and  vehicle accidents. Neck pain, tenderness, odynophasia and neck edema were observed as the main clinical manifestations in patients. The main injured organs consisted of the neck, larynx and FVC (False vocal cord) . Neck CT Scan was applied as the most common diagnostic method and conservative therapy as the most common therapeutic modality. It was reported that most patients suffered from minor injuries. Conclusion: Since any delay in early diagnosis and treatment of the patients is life threatening, accurate and immediate diagnostic and therapeutic procedures should be followed by skillful airway management and frequent evaluation of any changes.
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spelling doaj.art-740d44a414304a6ea610e700651d2d6d2022-12-21T20:19:09ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology2251-72512251-726X2010-10-012261117122Blunt Neck and Laryngeal Trauma Evaluation: An 11-Year StudyMozafar SarafrazMahmood Hekmat-ShoarMaryam KhadariIntroduction: Blunt neck and laryngeal trauma is rare. Since such injuries can be life threatening, their early management remarkably affects the immediate probability of patients’ survival and their long-term quality of life. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective and descriptive study, medical records of 54 patients with blunt neck and laryngeal trauma, who were referred to Imam Khomeini Hospital in Ahwaz over an 11-year period, were evaluated. The collected data were then analyzed by descriptive statistical tests. Results: Mean age of the patients was 26 years and injuries were mostly seen in males. The most common etiological factors of blunt neck and laryngeal trauma included violent behavior and  vehicle accidents. Neck pain, tenderness, odynophasia and neck edema were observed as the main clinical manifestations in patients. The main injured organs consisted of the neck, larynx and FVC (False vocal cord) . Neck CT Scan was applied as the most common diagnostic method and conservative therapy as the most common therapeutic modality. It was reported that most patients suffered from minor injuries. Conclusion: Since any delay in early diagnosis and treatment of the patients is life threatening, accurate and immediate diagnostic and therapeutic procedures should be followed by skillful airway management and frequent evaluation of any changes.http://ijorl.mums.ac.ir/?_action=showPDF&article=366&_ob=1665cece34701b9732baf27caf1773e4&fileName=full_text.pdfBluntLarynxNeckTrauma
spellingShingle Mozafar Sarafraz
Mahmood Hekmat-Shoar
Maryam Khadari
Blunt Neck and Laryngeal Trauma Evaluation: An 11-Year Study
Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Blunt
Larynx
Neck
Trauma
title Blunt Neck and Laryngeal Trauma Evaluation: An 11-Year Study
title_full Blunt Neck and Laryngeal Trauma Evaluation: An 11-Year Study
title_fullStr Blunt Neck and Laryngeal Trauma Evaluation: An 11-Year Study
title_full_unstemmed Blunt Neck and Laryngeal Trauma Evaluation: An 11-Year Study
title_short Blunt Neck and Laryngeal Trauma Evaluation: An 11-Year Study
title_sort blunt neck and laryngeal trauma evaluation an 11 year study
topic Blunt
Larynx
Neck
Trauma
url http://ijorl.mums.ac.ir/?_action=showPDF&article=366&_ob=1665cece34701b9732baf27caf1773e4&fileName=full_text.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mozafarsarafraz bluntneckandlaryngealtraumaevaluationan11yearstudy
AT mahmoodhekmatshoar bluntneckandlaryngealtraumaevaluationan11yearstudy
AT maryamkhadari bluntneckandlaryngealtraumaevaluationan11yearstudy