Stress syndromes of the elbow joint region (golfer's/tennis elbow) - a review of the recent literature

Introduction and Purpose: Tennis elbow and golfer's elbow are two stress syndromes of the elbow joint region which have received much attention due to their effects on everyday and sporting activities. This review intends to provide an up-to-date summary of the pathophysiology, clinical manife...

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Main Authors: Maciej Zwolski, Krzysztof Puchalski, Konrad Klocek, Aleksandra Hajduk, Łukasz Mrozek, Bartosz Kostecki, Zuzanna Szumlas, Aleksander Jurek, Anna Tekielak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/45681
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author Maciej Zwolski
Krzysztof Puchalski
Konrad Klocek
Aleksandra Hajduk
Łukasz Mrozek
Bartosz Kostecki
Zuzanna Szumlas
Aleksander Jurek
Anna Tekielak
author_facet Maciej Zwolski
Krzysztof Puchalski
Konrad Klocek
Aleksandra Hajduk
Łukasz Mrozek
Bartosz Kostecki
Zuzanna Szumlas
Aleksander Jurek
Anna Tekielak
author_sort Maciej Zwolski
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and Purpose: Tennis elbow and golfer's elbow are two stress syndromes of the elbow joint region which have received much attention due to their effects on everyday and sporting activities. This review intends to provide an up-to-date summary of the pathophysiology, clinical manifestation, diagnostic techniques, and treatment options for the two conditions. State of Knowledge: Recent research has emphasized the complexity of these diseases, connecting various causes to their emergence. The current study also shows how inflammation, tendon degradation, and neural involvement contribute to these disorders. Imaging advancements, such as ultrasound and MRI, have improved the diagnostic process by allowing visualization and recognition of underlying disorders. To ensure proper management, differential diagnoses, such as nerve compression syndromes and other musculoskeletal diseases, must be carefully evaluated. Rest, physiotherapy, NSAIDs, and corticosteroid injections are important first-line treatments. Novel therapeutic interventions, such as PRP therapy and ESWT have recently been studied as supplements or alternatives to traditional procedures. The exercise-based rehabilitation in controlling and preventing recurrence is also emphasized. Although surgery is reserved for the most difficult cases, advances in minimally invasive techniques have resulted in better outcomes. Conclusion: Recent literature has significantly contributed to our understanding of elbow stress syndromes. The synthesis of recent research provides clinicians with valuable insights into optimal management strategies. Although, further research is crucial to improve diagnosis, develop new treatments, and raise the standard of care for those affected by these conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-7415d752fab141f9beafaadc4f78fb7e2023-09-16T10:49:09ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062023-09-0117110.12775/JEHS.2023.17.01.017Stress syndromes of the elbow joint region (golfer's/tennis elbow) - a review of the recent literatureMaciej Zwolski0Krzysztof Puchalski1Konrad Klocek2Aleksandra Hajduk3Łukasz Mrozek4Bartosz Kostecki5Zuzanna Szumlas6Aleksander Jurek7Anna Tekielak8Szpital św. Elżbieta w Katowicach ul. Warszawska 52, 40-008 Katowice, PolandSamodzielny Publiczny Zespół Zakładów Opieki Zdrowotnej im. Marszałka Józefa Piłsudskiego w Płońsku, 09-100 Płońsk, ul. Henryka Sienkiewicza 7, PolandGórnośląskie Centrum Medyczne im. prof. Leszka Gieca Śląskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Katowicach, Ziołowa 45-47, 40-635 Katowice, Poland Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny, Żwirki i Wigury 61, 02-091 Warszawa, PolandSamodzielny Publiczny Specjalistyczny Szpital Zachodni im. Św. Jana Pawła II, ul. Daleka 11, 05-825 Grodzisk Mazowiecki, PolandSP ZOZ Szpital Wielospecjalistyczny w Jaworznie, Józefa Chełmońskiego 28, 43-600 Jaworzno, PolandLUX MED Sp. z o.o., ul. Postępu 21C, 02-676 Warszawa, PolandUCK WUM Szpital Kliniczny Dzieciątka Jezus, ul. Lindleya 4, 02-005 Warszawa, PolandSamodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny im. Andrzeja Mielęckiego Śląskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Katowicach. 40-027 Katowice, ul. Francuska 20-24 Introduction and Purpose: Tennis elbow and golfer's elbow are two stress syndromes of the elbow joint region which have received much attention due to their effects on everyday and sporting activities. This review intends to provide an up-to-date summary of the pathophysiology, clinical manifestation, diagnostic techniques, and treatment options for the two conditions. State of Knowledge: Recent research has emphasized the complexity of these diseases, connecting various causes to their emergence. The current study also shows how inflammation, tendon degradation, and neural involvement contribute to these disorders. Imaging advancements, such as ultrasound and MRI, have improved the diagnostic process by allowing visualization and recognition of underlying disorders. To ensure proper management, differential diagnoses, such as nerve compression syndromes and other musculoskeletal diseases, must be carefully evaluated. Rest, physiotherapy, NSAIDs, and corticosteroid injections are important first-line treatments. Novel therapeutic interventions, such as PRP therapy and ESWT have recently been studied as supplements or alternatives to traditional procedures. The exercise-based rehabilitation in controlling and preventing recurrence is also emphasized. Although surgery is reserved for the most difficult cases, advances in minimally invasive techniques have resulted in better outcomes. Conclusion: Recent literature has significantly contributed to our understanding of elbow stress syndromes. The synthesis of recent research provides clinicians with valuable insights into optimal management strategies. Although, further research is crucial to improve diagnosis, develop new treatments, and raise the standard of care for those affected by these conditions. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/45681elbow joint stress syndromesgolfer’s elbowtennis elbowmedial epicondylitislateral epicondylitis
spellingShingle Maciej Zwolski
Krzysztof Puchalski
Konrad Klocek
Aleksandra Hajduk
Łukasz Mrozek
Bartosz Kostecki
Zuzanna Szumlas
Aleksander Jurek
Anna Tekielak
Stress syndromes of the elbow joint region (golfer's/tennis elbow) - a review of the recent literature
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
elbow joint stress syndromes
golfer’s elbow
tennis elbow
medial epicondylitis
lateral epicondylitis
title Stress syndromes of the elbow joint region (golfer's/tennis elbow) - a review of the recent literature
title_full Stress syndromes of the elbow joint region (golfer's/tennis elbow) - a review of the recent literature
title_fullStr Stress syndromes of the elbow joint region (golfer's/tennis elbow) - a review of the recent literature
title_full_unstemmed Stress syndromes of the elbow joint region (golfer's/tennis elbow) - a review of the recent literature
title_short Stress syndromes of the elbow joint region (golfer's/tennis elbow) - a review of the recent literature
title_sort stress syndromes of the elbow joint region golfer s tennis elbow a review of the recent literature
topic elbow joint stress syndromes
golfer’s elbow
tennis elbow
medial epicondylitis
lateral epicondylitis
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/45681
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