Effects of standardized language on remote ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy training: A mixed-methods explorative pilot study

Background: Remote teaching of procedural skills has demonstrated equivalence in knowledge acquisition compared to in-person teaching. Variations in terminology for probe and needle movements may serve as a barrier in remote training of ultrasound (US)-guided renal access for percutaneous nephrolith...

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Main Authors: David Denisov, Coral Castro-Olmo, Leslie Bernal Charondo, Heiko Yang, Sandrijn Van Schaik, David Bayne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023068378
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author David Denisov
Coral Castro-Olmo
Leslie Bernal Charondo
Heiko Yang
Sandrijn Van Schaik
David Bayne
author_facet David Denisov
Coral Castro-Olmo
Leslie Bernal Charondo
Heiko Yang
Sandrijn Van Schaik
David Bayne
author_sort David Denisov
collection DOAJ
description Background: Remote teaching of procedural skills has demonstrated equivalence in knowledge acquisition compared to in-person teaching. Variations in terminology for probe and needle movements may serve as a barrier in remote training of ultrasound (US)-guided renal access for percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). This pilot study investigated the utility of standardized terminology in remote training of US-guided renal access for PCNL. Hypothesis: Standardization of verbal terminology to describe US probe and needle movement instruction improves remote teaching of US-guided renal access. Methods: Fifteen urology residents (PGY1-6) were stratified by year and randomized into two groups. We provided participants with images illustrating US probe and needle movements labeled with predetermined standardized terminology for the intervention group and images without labels for the control group. Both groups were asked to perform US-guided renal access on a training mannequin with a remote faculty educator with (intervention) or without (control) use of standardized movement instructions. Quantitative outcomes included number of attempts and time to achieve access. All trainees completed pre- and post-session surveys and participated in focus groups; authors conducted thematic analysis of focus group transcripts. Results: Differences in primary outcomes between groups, including number of attempts and time to achieve access of the renal pole, were not statistically significant. Analysis of focus group interviews revealed that the use of standardized terminology in the setting of remote training can reduce trainee confusion by clarifying ambiguity in educator feedback. Discussion: Use of standardized terminology during remote surgical skills training allows for more effective feedback to trainees.
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spelling doaj.art-74173196d4854896ab533b43a35f02fc2023-10-01T06:00:34ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-09-0199e19629Effects of standardized language on remote ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy training: A mixed-methods explorative pilot studyDavid Denisov0Coral Castro-Olmo1Leslie Bernal Charondo2Heiko Yang3Sandrijn Van Schaik4David Bayne5School of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Corresponding author.School of Medicine, Universidad Central del Caribe, Bayamón, PR, Puerto RicoSchool of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USADepartment of Urology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USADepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USADepartment of Urology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USABackground: Remote teaching of procedural skills has demonstrated equivalence in knowledge acquisition compared to in-person teaching. Variations in terminology for probe and needle movements may serve as a barrier in remote training of ultrasound (US)-guided renal access for percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). This pilot study investigated the utility of standardized terminology in remote training of US-guided renal access for PCNL. Hypothesis: Standardization of verbal terminology to describe US probe and needle movement instruction improves remote teaching of US-guided renal access. Methods: Fifteen urology residents (PGY1-6) were stratified by year and randomized into two groups. We provided participants with images illustrating US probe and needle movements labeled with predetermined standardized terminology for the intervention group and images without labels for the control group. Both groups were asked to perform US-guided renal access on a training mannequin with a remote faculty educator with (intervention) or without (control) use of standardized movement instructions. Quantitative outcomes included number of attempts and time to achieve access. All trainees completed pre- and post-session surveys and participated in focus groups; authors conducted thematic analysis of focus group transcripts. Results: Differences in primary outcomes between groups, including number of attempts and time to achieve access of the renal pole, were not statistically significant. Analysis of focus group interviews revealed that the use of standardized terminology in the setting of remote training can reduce trainee confusion by clarifying ambiguity in educator feedback. Discussion: Use of standardized terminology during remote surgical skills training allows for more effective feedback to trainees.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023068378Surgical trainingSimulation trainingTelementoringDistance learningCommunicationSurgical models
spellingShingle David Denisov
Coral Castro-Olmo
Leslie Bernal Charondo
Heiko Yang
Sandrijn Van Schaik
David Bayne
Effects of standardized language on remote ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy training: A mixed-methods explorative pilot study
Heliyon
Surgical training
Simulation training
Telementoring
Distance learning
Communication
Surgical models
title Effects of standardized language on remote ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy training: A mixed-methods explorative pilot study
title_full Effects of standardized language on remote ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy training: A mixed-methods explorative pilot study
title_fullStr Effects of standardized language on remote ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy training: A mixed-methods explorative pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Effects of standardized language on remote ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy training: A mixed-methods explorative pilot study
title_short Effects of standardized language on remote ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy training: A mixed-methods explorative pilot study
title_sort effects of standardized language on remote ultrasound guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy training a mixed methods explorative pilot study
topic Surgical training
Simulation training
Telementoring
Distance learning
Communication
Surgical models
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023068378
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