Probing the mechanism of neutrinoless double-beta decay in multiple isotopes

Abstract A large experimental program is being mounted to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay over the next decade. Multiple experiments using different target isotopes are being prepared to explore the whole parameter space allowed for inverted-ordered light neutrinos, and have the potential...

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Main Authors: Matteo Agostini, Frank F. Deppisch, Graham Van Goffrier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2023)172
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author Matteo Agostini
Frank F. Deppisch
Graham Van Goffrier
author_facet Matteo Agostini
Frank F. Deppisch
Graham Van Goffrier
author_sort Matteo Agostini
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A large experimental program is being mounted to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay over the next decade. Multiple experiments using different target isotopes are being prepared to explore the whole parameter space allowed for inverted-ordered light neutrinos, and have the potential to make discoveries in several other scenarios, including normal-ordered light neutrinos and other exotic mechanisms. We investigate to what extent long-range and exotic short-range contributions may be distinguished by combining measurements of the decay half-life across isotopes in the framework of a global Bayesian analysis. We demonstrate how measurements in two isotopes will constrain the parameter space up to a two-fold degeneracy, and how a further measurement in a third isotope removes such a degeneracy. We also discuss the impact of uncertainties and correlations in nuclear matrix element calculations. Our work motivates an experimental program measuring neutrinoless double-beta decay in more than one isotope, as this would break parameter degeneracies and advance our understanding of particle physics beyond the Standard Model.
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spelling doaj.art-741c225165a94584a244cc004a4ff1132023-07-16T11:05:56ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-02-012023213010.1007/JHEP02(2023)172Probing the mechanism of neutrinoless double-beta decay in multiple isotopesMatteo Agostini0Frank F. Deppisch1Graham Van Goffrier2Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College LondonDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University College LondonDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University College LondonAbstract A large experimental program is being mounted to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay over the next decade. Multiple experiments using different target isotopes are being prepared to explore the whole parameter space allowed for inverted-ordered light neutrinos, and have the potential to make discoveries in several other scenarios, including normal-ordered light neutrinos and other exotic mechanisms. We investigate to what extent long-range and exotic short-range contributions may be distinguished by combining measurements of the decay half-life across isotopes in the framework of a global Bayesian analysis. We demonstrate how measurements in two isotopes will constrain the parameter space up to a two-fold degeneracy, and how a further measurement in a third isotope removes such a degeneracy. We also discuss the impact of uncertainties and correlations in nuclear matrix element calculations. Our work motivates an experimental program measuring neutrinoless double-beta decay in more than one isotope, as this would break parameter degeneracies and advance our understanding of particle physics beyond the Standard Model.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2023)172Baryon/Lepton Number ViolationSpecific BSM PhenomenologyNeutrino Interactions
spellingShingle Matteo Agostini
Frank F. Deppisch
Graham Van Goffrier
Probing the mechanism of neutrinoless double-beta decay in multiple isotopes
Journal of High Energy Physics
Baryon/Lepton Number Violation
Specific BSM Phenomenology
Neutrino Interactions
title Probing the mechanism of neutrinoless double-beta decay in multiple isotopes
title_full Probing the mechanism of neutrinoless double-beta decay in multiple isotopes
title_fullStr Probing the mechanism of neutrinoless double-beta decay in multiple isotopes
title_full_unstemmed Probing the mechanism of neutrinoless double-beta decay in multiple isotopes
title_short Probing the mechanism of neutrinoless double-beta decay in multiple isotopes
title_sort probing the mechanism of neutrinoless double beta decay in multiple isotopes
topic Baryon/Lepton Number Violation
Specific BSM Phenomenology
Neutrino Interactions
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2023)172
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