Necessity of immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergency

<p>Abstract</p> <p>The ability to respond quickly and effectively to a cardiac arrest situation rests on nurses being competent in the emergency life-saving procedure of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the types of trauma and surviv...

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Main Authors: Luciano Baitello, Marcela Gonzáles, Cesar Espada, de Godoy José
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-08-01
Series:World Journal of Emergency Surgery
Online Access:http://www.wjes.org/content/5/1/25
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author Luciano Baitello
Marcela Gonzáles
Cesar Espada
de Godoy José
author_facet Luciano Baitello
Marcela Gonzáles
Cesar Espada
de Godoy José
author_sort Luciano Baitello
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>The ability to respond quickly and effectively to a cardiac arrest situation rests on nurses being competent in the emergency life-saving procedure of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the types of trauma and survival of patients that require immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergencies. A total of 13301 patients treated as accident victims between July 2004 and December 2006 were evaluated in a prospective study. Patients requiring immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation at admission were identified. The type of injury and the survival of these patients were evaluated.</p> <p>Of the 65 patients included in the study, 30% had suffered from gunshot wounds, 19% had been run over, 18% had been involved in car crashes, 13% in motor cycle accidents, 9% stabbings, 1% by cycle accidents and 10% other types of accidents including burns, hangings and falls. In only 12 of these patients, immediate resuscitation was successful and procedure such as chest drainage, exploratory laparotomy and interventions in the surgical center were performed. However all patients evolved to death; eight within 24 hours, two between 24 and 48 hours and the other 2 after 48 hours.</p> <p>Immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation after accidents is a sign of high mortality requiring further studies to review indication and the ethical aspects involved.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-741d946eb84a43999fafbcb613fd5ab62022-12-21T21:20:48ZengBMCWorld Journal of Emergency Surgery1749-79222010-08-01512510.1186/1749-7922-5-25Necessity of immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergencyLuciano BaitelloMarcela GonzálesCesar Espadade Godoy José<p>Abstract</p> <p>The ability to respond quickly and effectively to a cardiac arrest situation rests on nurses being competent in the emergency life-saving procedure of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the types of trauma and survival of patients that require immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergencies. A total of 13301 patients treated as accident victims between July 2004 and December 2006 were evaluated in a prospective study. Patients requiring immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation at admission were identified. The type of injury and the survival of these patients were evaluated.</p> <p>Of the 65 patients included in the study, 30% had suffered from gunshot wounds, 19% had been run over, 18% had been involved in car crashes, 13% in motor cycle accidents, 9% stabbings, 1% by cycle accidents and 10% other types of accidents including burns, hangings and falls. In only 12 of these patients, immediate resuscitation was successful and procedure such as chest drainage, exploratory laparotomy and interventions in the surgical center were performed. However all patients evolved to death; eight within 24 hours, two between 24 and 48 hours and the other 2 after 48 hours.</p> <p>Immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation after accidents is a sign of high mortality requiring further studies to review indication and the ethical aspects involved.</p>http://www.wjes.org/content/5/1/25
spellingShingle Luciano Baitello
Marcela Gonzáles
Cesar Espada
de Godoy José
Necessity of immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergency
World Journal of Emergency Surgery
title Necessity of immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergency
title_full Necessity of immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergency
title_fullStr Necessity of immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergency
title_full_unstemmed Necessity of immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergency
title_short Necessity of immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergency
title_sort necessity of immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergency
url http://www.wjes.org/content/5/1/25
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AT cesarespada necessityofimmediatecardiopulmonaryresuscitationintraumaemergency
AT degodoyjose necessityofimmediatecardiopulmonaryresuscitationintraumaemergency