Assorted kerosene-based nanofluid across a dual-zone vertical annulus with electroosmosis

The goal of this numerical simulation is to visualize the electroosmotic flow of immiscible fluids through a porous medium in vertical annular microtubes. The inner region (Region I) is filled with an electrically conducting hybrid nanofluid while an electrically conducting Jeffrey fluid is flowing...

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Main Authors: Sara I. Abdelsalam, Abdullah Madhi Alsharif, Y. Abd Elmaboud, A.I. Abdellateef
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023031237
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author Sara I. Abdelsalam
Abdullah Madhi Alsharif
Y. Abd Elmaboud
A.I. Abdellateef
author_facet Sara I. Abdelsalam
Abdullah Madhi Alsharif
Y. Abd Elmaboud
A.I. Abdellateef
author_sort Sara I. Abdelsalam
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this numerical simulation is to visualize the electroosmotic flow of immiscible fluids through a porous medium in vertical annular microtubes. The inner region (Region I) is filled with an electrically conducting hybrid nanofluid while an electrically conducting Jeffrey fluid is flowing in the second region (Region II). The chosen nanofluid is kerosene-based and the nanoparticles (Fe3O4-TiO2) are of a spherical shape. A strong zeta potential is taken into account and the electroosmotic velocity in the two layers is considered too. The annular microtubes are subjected to an external magnetic field and an electric field. The linked nonlinear governing equations with initial, interface and boundary conditions are solved using the finite difference method. The wall zeta potential and EDL thickness on the electric potential distribution, the velocity profile, the volumetric flow rate and the heat transfer are investigated versus the parameters under consideration. Graphs have been used to describe the numerical results of numerous emerging factors. It has been noticed that the temperature is the least for the clear fluid than the that of the non-clear one. Due to the fact that oil-based nanofluids are utilized to improve the stability and thermophysical characteristics of nanofluids when they are subjected to high temperatures, the proposed study presents a mathematical assessment that is sought to be useful in oil-based nanoflows' applications.
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spelling doaj.art-742788d5b3f94683a6b6849c853de4422023-05-31T04:45:59ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-05-0195e15916Assorted kerosene-based nanofluid across a dual-zone vertical annulus with electroosmosisSara I. Abdelsalam0Abdullah Madhi Alsharif1Y. Abd Elmaboud2A.I. Abdellateef3Instituto de Ciencias Matemáticas ICMAT, CSIC, UAM, UCM, UC3M, Madrid 28049, Spain; Basic Science, Faculty of Engineering, The British University in Egypt, Al-Shorouk City, Cairo 11837, Egypt; Corresponding author at: Basic Science, Faculty of Engineering, The British University in Egypt, Al-Shorouk City, Cairo 11837, Egypt.Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaUniversity Of Jeddah, College of Science and Arts at Khulis, Department of mathematics, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Assiut Branch), Assiut 71254, EgyptDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Science, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Science and Technology, Seeb 111, Sultanate of OmanThe goal of this numerical simulation is to visualize the electroosmotic flow of immiscible fluids through a porous medium in vertical annular microtubes. The inner region (Region I) is filled with an electrically conducting hybrid nanofluid while an electrically conducting Jeffrey fluid is flowing in the second region (Region II). The chosen nanofluid is kerosene-based and the nanoparticles (Fe3O4-TiO2) are of a spherical shape. A strong zeta potential is taken into account and the electroosmotic velocity in the two layers is considered too. The annular microtubes are subjected to an external magnetic field and an electric field. The linked nonlinear governing equations with initial, interface and boundary conditions are solved using the finite difference method. The wall zeta potential and EDL thickness on the electric potential distribution, the velocity profile, the volumetric flow rate and the heat transfer are investigated versus the parameters under consideration. Graphs have been used to describe the numerical results of numerous emerging factors. It has been noticed that the temperature is the least for the clear fluid than the that of the non-clear one. Due to the fact that oil-based nanofluids are utilized to improve the stability and thermophysical characteristics of nanofluids when they are subjected to high temperatures, the proposed study presents a mathematical assessment that is sought to be useful in oil-based nanoflows' applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023031237Immiscible fluidKerosene-based nanofluidZeta potentialElectroosmosisAnnular regionMagnetic field
spellingShingle Sara I. Abdelsalam
Abdullah Madhi Alsharif
Y. Abd Elmaboud
A.I. Abdellateef
Assorted kerosene-based nanofluid across a dual-zone vertical annulus with electroosmosis
Heliyon
Immiscible fluid
Kerosene-based nanofluid
Zeta potential
Electroosmosis
Annular region
Magnetic field
title Assorted kerosene-based nanofluid across a dual-zone vertical annulus with electroosmosis
title_full Assorted kerosene-based nanofluid across a dual-zone vertical annulus with electroosmosis
title_fullStr Assorted kerosene-based nanofluid across a dual-zone vertical annulus with electroosmosis
title_full_unstemmed Assorted kerosene-based nanofluid across a dual-zone vertical annulus with electroosmosis
title_short Assorted kerosene-based nanofluid across a dual-zone vertical annulus with electroosmosis
title_sort assorted kerosene based nanofluid across a dual zone vertical annulus with electroosmosis
topic Immiscible fluid
Kerosene-based nanofluid
Zeta potential
Electroosmosis
Annular region
Magnetic field
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023031237
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