Correlated dephasing noise in single-photon scattering
We develop a theoretical framework to describe the scattering of photons against a two-level quantum emitter with arbitrary correlated dephasing noise. This is particularly relevant to waveguide-QED setups with solid-state emitters, such as superconducting qubits or quantum dots, which couple to com...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2018-01-01
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Series: | New Journal of Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aae73b |
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author | Tomás Ramos Juan José García-Ripoll |
author_facet | Tomás Ramos Juan José García-Ripoll |
author_sort | Tomás Ramos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We develop a theoretical framework to describe the scattering of photons against a two-level quantum emitter with arbitrary correlated dephasing noise. This is particularly relevant to waveguide-QED setups with solid-state emitters, such as superconducting qubits or quantum dots, which couple to complex dephasing environments in addition to the propagating photons along the waveguide. Combining input–output theory and stochastic methods, we predict the effect of correlated dephasing in single-photon transmission experiments with weak coherent inputs. We discuss homodyne detection and photon counting of the scattered photons and show that both measurements give the modulus and phase of the single-photon transmittance despite the presence of noise and dissipation. In addition, we demonstrate that these spectroscopic measurements contain the same information as standard time-resolved Ramsey interferometry, and thus they can be used to fully characterize the noise correlations without direct access to the emitter. The method is exemplified with paradigmatic correlated dephasing models such as colored Gaussian noise, white noise, telegraph noise, and 1/ f -noise, as typically encountered in solid-state environments. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:35:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-742bcb3245944e34906880fda01188bd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:35:32Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-742bcb3245944e34906880fda01188bd2023-08-08T14:54:56ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302018-01-01201010500710.1088/1367-2630/aae73bCorrelated dephasing noise in single-photon scatteringTomás Ramos0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2182-7878Juan José García-Ripoll1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8993-4624Instituto de Física Fundamental IFF-CSIC , Calle Serrano 113b, Madrid, E-28006, Spain; Centro de Óptica e Información Cuántica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Mayor, ChileInstituto de Física Fundamental IFF-CSIC , Calle Serrano 113b, Madrid, E-28006, SpainWe develop a theoretical framework to describe the scattering of photons against a two-level quantum emitter with arbitrary correlated dephasing noise. This is particularly relevant to waveguide-QED setups with solid-state emitters, such as superconducting qubits or quantum dots, which couple to complex dephasing environments in addition to the propagating photons along the waveguide. Combining input–output theory and stochastic methods, we predict the effect of correlated dephasing in single-photon transmission experiments with weak coherent inputs. We discuss homodyne detection and photon counting of the scattered photons and show that both measurements give the modulus and phase of the single-photon transmittance despite the presence of noise and dissipation. In addition, we demonstrate that these spectroscopic measurements contain the same information as standard time-resolved Ramsey interferometry, and thus they can be used to fully characterize the noise correlations without direct access to the emitter. The method is exemplified with paradigmatic correlated dephasing models such as colored Gaussian noise, white noise, telegraph noise, and 1/ f -noise, as typically encountered in solid-state environments.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aae73bquantum opticswaveguide QEDphoton scatteringsolid-state quantum emitterscorrelated dephasing noisenoise spectroscopy |
spellingShingle | Tomás Ramos Juan José García-Ripoll Correlated dephasing noise in single-photon scattering New Journal of Physics quantum optics waveguide QED photon scattering solid-state quantum emitters correlated dephasing noise noise spectroscopy |
title | Correlated dephasing noise in single-photon scattering |
title_full | Correlated dephasing noise in single-photon scattering |
title_fullStr | Correlated dephasing noise in single-photon scattering |
title_full_unstemmed | Correlated dephasing noise in single-photon scattering |
title_short | Correlated dephasing noise in single-photon scattering |
title_sort | correlated dephasing noise in single photon scattering |
topic | quantum optics waveguide QED photon scattering solid-state quantum emitters correlated dephasing noise noise spectroscopy |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aae73b |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tomasramos correlateddephasingnoiseinsinglephotonscattering AT juanjosegarciaripoll correlateddephasingnoiseinsinglephotonscattering |