Sex-Specific Association between Fasting Plasma Glucose and Serum Selenium Levels in Adults from Southern Mexico
Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element that by its antioxidant properties has been studied to elucidate its participation in the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes. We evaluated the association between cardiometabolic traits and serum Se levels in a sample of adults from southern Mexico...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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| Series: | Healthcare |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/9/1665 |
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| author | María Judith Rios-Lugo Ana Gabriela Palos-Lucio Claudia Inés Victoria-Campos Angel Lugo-Trampe Karina Del Carmen Trujillo-Murillo Maximiliano Arahon López-García Marisol Espinoza-Ruiz Elizabeth Teresita Romero-Guzmán Héctor Hernández-Mendoza Consuelo Chang-Rueda |
| author_facet | María Judith Rios-Lugo Ana Gabriela Palos-Lucio Claudia Inés Victoria-Campos Angel Lugo-Trampe Karina Del Carmen Trujillo-Murillo Maximiliano Arahon López-García Marisol Espinoza-Ruiz Elizabeth Teresita Romero-Guzmán Héctor Hernández-Mendoza Consuelo Chang-Rueda |
| author_sort | María Judith Rios-Lugo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element that by its antioxidant properties has been studied to elucidate its participation in the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes. We evaluated the association between cardiometabolic traits and serum Se levels in a sample of adults from southern Mexico. In 96 nondiabetic individuals, anthropometric data and clinical biochemistry measurements were analyzed. Serum total Se levels were measured with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Serum Se level in the whole sample was 10.309 ± 3.031 μg mL<sup>−1</sup> and no difference between the women and men was observed (<i>p</i> = 0.09). Additionally, fasting plasma glucose (FPG) was significantly associated with serum Se level (β = −0.07 ± 0.03, <i>p</i> = 0.02, analysis adjusted for age, sex and BMI). Furthermore, sex shows significant interaction with FPG on the serum Se levels (<i>p</i> = 0.01). A follow-up analysis revealed the particular association between FPG and Se levels in women (β = −0.10 ± 0.04, <i>p</i> = 0.01). In conclusion, our data evidenced a women-specific association between FPG and serum Se levels in a sample of adults from southern Mexico. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:53:37Z |
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| id | doaj.art-742c50f3d80b4d3687dd7ed017f05f4f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2227-9032 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:53:37Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Healthcare |
| spelling | doaj.art-742c50f3d80b4d3687dd7ed017f05f4f2023-11-23T16:28:43ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322022-08-01109166510.3390/healthcare10091665Sex-Specific Association between Fasting Plasma Glucose and Serum Selenium Levels in Adults from Southern MexicoMaría Judith Rios-Lugo0Ana Gabriela Palos-Lucio1Claudia Inés Victoria-Campos2Angel Lugo-Trampe3Karina Del Carmen Trujillo-Murillo4Maximiliano Arahon López-García5Marisol Espinoza-Ruiz6Elizabeth Teresita Romero-Guzmán7Héctor Hernández-Mendoza8Consuelo Chang-Rueda9Sección de Medicina Molecular y Traslacional, Centro de Investigación en Ciencias de la Salud y Biomedicina (CICSaB), Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Avda Sierra Leona 550, San Luis 78210, San Luis Potosí, MexicoUnidad de Posgrado, Facultad de Enfermería y Nutrición, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Avda. Niño Artillero 130, San Luis Potosí 78210, San Luis Potosí, MexicoSección de Medicina Molecular y Traslacional, Centro de Investigación en Ciencias de la Salud y Biomedicina (CICSaB), Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Avda Sierra Leona 550, San Luis 78210, San Luis Potosí, MexicoFacultad de Medicina Humana, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Carretera a Puerto Madero Km 1.5, Tapachula 30580, Chiapas, MexicoFacultad de Medicina Humana, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Carretera a Puerto Madero Km 1.5, Tapachula 30580, Chiapas, MexicoFacultad de Medicina Humana, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Carretera a Puerto Madero Km 1.5, Tapachula 30580, Chiapas, MexicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Carretera a Puerto Madero Km 1.5, Tapachula 30580, Chiapas, MexicoDepartamento de Química, Gerencia de Ciencias Básicas, Dirección de Investigación Científica, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Carretera Mexico-Toluca s/n, La Marquesa, Ocoyoacác 52750, State of Mexico, MexicoInstituto de Investigación de Zonas Desérticas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Altair 200, San Luis 78377, San Luis Potosí, MexicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Carretera a Puerto Madero Km 1.5, Tapachula 30580, Chiapas, MexicoSelenium (Se) is an essential trace element that by its antioxidant properties has been studied to elucidate its participation in the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes. We evaluated the association between cardiometabolic traits and serum Se levels in a sample of adults from southern Mexico. In 96 nondiabetic individuals, anthropometric data and clinical biochemistry measurements were analyzed. Serum total Se levels were measured with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Serum Se level in the whole sample was 10.309 ± 3.031 μg mL<sup>−1</sup> and no difference between the women and men was observed (<i>p</i> = 0.09). Additionally, fasting plasma glucose (FPG) was significantly associated with serum Se level (β = −0.07 ± 0.03, <i>p</i> = 0.02, analysis adjusted for age, sex and BMI). Furthermore, sex shows significant interaction with FPG on the serum Se levels (<i>p</i> = 0.01). A follow-up analysis revealed the particular association between FPG and Se levels in women (β = −0.10 ± 0.04, <i>p</i> = 0.01). In conclusion, our data evidenced a women-specific association between FPG and serum Se levels in a sample of adults from southern Mexico.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/9/1665serum seleniumcardiometabolic traitsfasting plasma glucoseMexican adults |
| spellingShingle | María Judith Rios-Lugo Ana Gabriela Palos-Lucio Claudia Inés Victoria-Campos Angel Lugo-Trampe Karina Del Carmen Trujillo-Murillo Maximiliano Arahon López-García Marisol Espinoza-Ruiz Elizabeth Teresita Romero-Guzmán Héctor Hernández-Mendoza Consuelo Chang-Rueda Sex-Specific Association between Fasting Plasma Glucose and Serum Selenium Levels in Adults from Southern Mexico Healthcare serum selenium cardiometabolic traits fasting plasma glucose Mexican adults |
| title | Sex-Specific Association between Fasting Plasma Glucose and Serum Selenium Levels in Adults from Southern Mexico |
| title_full | Sex-Specific Association between Fasting Plasma Glucose and Serum Selenium Levels in Adults from Southern Mexico |
| title_fullStr | Sex-Specific Association between Fasting Plasma Glucose and Serum Selenium Levels in Adults from Southern Mexico |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sex-Specific Association between Fasting Plasma Glucose and Serum Selenium Levels in Adults from Southern Mexico |
| title_short | Sex-Specific Association between Fasting Plasma Glucose and Serum Selenium Levels in Adults from Southern Mexico |
| title_sort | sex specific association between fasting plasma glucose and serum selenium levels in adults from southern mexico |
| topic | serum selenium cardiometabolic traits fasting plasma glucose Mexican adults |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/9/1665 |
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