In Vitro Measurement of the Elastic Properties of the Native Red Blood Cell Membrane

Objective: to develop a procedure to image native cells in a physiological medium and to measure the local stiffness of fixed red blood cell membranes in liquid in vitro experiments.Material and methods. Blood was taken from 4 healthy donors during prophylactic examinations and placed in EDTA-contai...

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Main Authors: V. A. Sergunova, E. K. Kozlova, E. A. Myagkova, A. M. Chernysh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2015-07-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1463
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author V. A. Sergunova
E. K. Kozlova
E. A. Myagkova
A. M. Chernysh
author_facet V. A. Sergunova
E. K. Kozlova
E. A. Myagkova
A. M. Chernysh
author_sort V. A. Sergunova
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to develop a procedure to image native cells in a physiological medium and to measure the local stiffness of fixed red blood cell membranes in liquid in vitro experiments.Material and methods. Blood was taken from 4 healthy donors during prophylactic examinations and placed in EDTA-containing Microvette tubes. The red blood cells were fixed in buffer solution onto a polylysine-coated substrate. Cell images were obtained using an ACM NTEGRA Prima microscope (NT-MDT, the Russian Federation). Membrane stiffness was estimated by atomic force spectroscopy.Results. The values of effective Young's modulus were obtained for a statistical sample of fixed red blood cell membranes. Under the action of verapamil on blood, Young's modulus was equal to 528±21 kP. Under the action of heavy metal ions on blood, the mean local stiffness of the dried membrane was increased up to 942±56 at a depth of 35 nm.Conclusion. The measurements of the force characteristics of red blood cells in liquid can yield reproducible results of examining the elastic properties of the membranes. Atomic force microscopy and atomic force spectroscopy can be employed analyze the properties of a live cell in the physiological medium.
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spelling doaj.art-742c8a94f8fe40d0b82b7950fa75b54b2025-03-02T11:29:34ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102015-07-01113394410.15360/1813-9779-2015-3-39-441453In Vitro Measurement of the Elastic Properties of the Native Red Blood Cell MembraneV. A. Sergunova0E. K. Kozlova1E. A. Myagkova2A. M. Chernysh3V. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, MoscowI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationV. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, MoscowV. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, MoscowObjective: to develop a procedure to image native cells in a physiological medium and to measure the local stiffness of fixed red blood cell membranes in liquid in vitro experiments.Material and methods. Blood was taken from 4 healthy donors during prophylactic examinations and placed in EDTA-containing Microvette tubes. The red blood cells were fixed in buffer solution onto a polylysine-coated substrate. Cell images were obtained using an ACM NTEGRA Prima microscope (NT-MDT, the Russian Federation). Membrane stiffness was estimated by atomic force spectroscopy.Results. The values of effective Young's modulus were obtained for a statistical sample of fixed red blood cell membranes. Under the action of verapamil on blood, Young's modulus was equal to 528±21 kP. Under the action of heavy metal ions on blood, the mean local stiffness of the dried membrane was increased up to 942±56 at a depth of 35 nm.Conclusion. The measurements of the force characteristics of red blood cells in liquid can yield reproducible results of examining the elastic properties of the membranes. Atomic force microscopy and atomic force spectroscopy can be employed analyze the properties of a live cell in the physiological medium.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1463membraneselastic propertiesatomic force spectroscopyerythrocytes
spellingShingle V. A. Sergunova
E. K. Kozlova
E. A. Myagkova
A. M. Chernysh
In Vitro Measurement of the Elastic Properties of the Native Red Blood Cell Membrane
Общая реаниматология
membranes
elastic properties
atomic force spectroscopy
erythrocytes
title In Vitro Measurement of the Elastic Properties of the Native Red Blood Cell Membrane
title_full In Vitro Measurement of the Elastic Properties of the Native Red Blood Cell Membrane
title_fullStr In Vitro Measurement of the Elastic Properties of the Native Red Blood Cell Membrane
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Measurement of the Elastic Properties of the Native Red Blood Cell Membrane
title_short In Vitro Measurement of the Elastic Properties of the Native Red Blood Cell Membrane
title_sort in vitro measurement of the elastic properties of the native red blood cell membrane
topic membranes
elastic properties
atomic force spectroscopy
erythrocytes
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1463
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AT ekkozlova invitromeasurementoftheelasticpropertiesofthenativeredbloodcellmembrane
AT eamyagkova invitromeasurementoftheelasticpropertiesofthenativeredbloodcellmembrane
AT amchernysh invitromeasurementoftheelasticpropertiesofthenativeredbloodcellmembrane