Validity and reliability of a Persian version of the self- evaluation of negative symptoms (SNS)

Abstract Aim The Self-evaluation of Negative Symptoms (SNS) has been developed to allow schizophrenia patients to evaluate themselves in five dimensions of negative symptoms. The present study aimed to examine psychometric properties of the Persian version of SNS. Methods A group of 50 patients with...

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Main Authors: Shahrzad Mazhari, Anahita Karamooz, Mahin Eslami Shahrbabaki, Farzaneh Jahanbakhsh, Sonia Dollfus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-10-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03521-7
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author Shahrzad Mazhari
Anahita Karamooz
Mahin Eslami Shahrbabaki
Farzaneh Jahanbakhsh
Sonia Dollfus
author_facet Shahrzad Mazhari
Anahita Karamooz
Mahin Eslami Shahrbabaki
Farzaneh Jahanbakhsh
Sonia Dollfus
author_sort Shahrzad Mazhari
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim The Self-evaluation of Negative Symptoms (SNS) has been developed to allow schizophrenia patients to evaluate themselves in five dimensions of negative symptoms. The present study aimed to examine psychometric properties of the Persian version of SNS. Methods A group of 50 patients with schizophrenia and a group of 50 healthy controls received the Persian-SNS. Severity of negative symptoms were evaluated by the Scale for Assessment of Negative symptoms (SANS) and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS). Results The results showed that the Cronbach’s alpha for the Persian SNS was 0.95. The Persian-SNS and its subscales showed significant positive correlations with the total SANS score and SANS subscales as well as BPRS negative subscale, thus confirming the validity of the scale. Finally, the Persian-SNS showed the ability to discriminate patients with schizophrenia from healthy controls. Conclusion The acceptable properties of the Persian version of SNS demonstrated that it is a practical tool for screening negative symptoms in Persian-speaking schizophrenia patients.
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spelling doaj.art-7430b4613d9e4fc2afe5e9b798fcf3132022-12-21T19:50:52ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2021-10-012111510.1186/s12888-021-03521-7Validity and reliability of a Persian version of the self- evaluation of negative symptoms (SNS)Shahrzad Mazhari0Anahita Karamooz1Mahin Eslami Shahrbabaki2Farzaneh Jahanbakhsh3Sonia Dollfus4Neuroscience Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Psychiatry, Shahid-Beheshti Hospital, Kerman University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Psychiatry, Shahid-Beheshti Hospital, Kerman University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Psychiatry, Shahid-Beheshti Hospital, Kerman University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Psychiatry, Center Hospitalier UniversitaireAbstract Aim The Self-evaluation of Negative Symptoms (SNS) has been developed to allow schizophrenia patients to evaluate themselves in five dimensions of negative symptoms. The present study aimed to examine psychometric properties of the Persian version of SNS. Methods A group of 50 patients with schizophrenia and a group of 50 healthy controls received the Persian-SNS. Severity of negative symptoms were evaluated by the Scale for Assessment of Negative symptoms (SANS) and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS). Results The results showed that the Cronbach’s alpha for the Persian SNS was 0.95. The Persian-SNS and its subscales showed significant positive correlations with the total SANS score and SANS subscales as well as BPRS negative subscale, thus confirming the validity of the scale. Finally, the Persian-SNS showed the ability to discriminate patients with schizophrenia from healthy controls. Conclusion The acceptable properties of the Persian version of SNS demonstrated that it is a practical tool for screening negative symptoms in Persian-speaking schizophrenia patients.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03521-7Negative symptomsPersianPsychometricsSchizophreniaSNS
spellingShingle Shahrzad Mazhari
Anahita Karamooz
Mahin Eslami Shahrbabaki
Farzaneh Jahanbakhsh
Sonia Dollfus
Validity and reliability of a Persian version of the self- evaluation of negative symptoms (SNS)
BMC Psychiatry
Negative symptoms
Persian
Psychometrics
Schizophrenia
SNS
title Validity and reliability of a Persian version of the self- evaluation of negative symptoms (SNS)
title_full Validity and reliability of a Persian version of the self- evaluation of negative symptoms (SNS)
title_fullStr Validity and reliability of a Persian version of the self- evaluation of negative symptoms (SNS)
title_full_unstemmed Validity and reliability of a Persian version of the self- evaluation of negative symptoms (SNS)
title_short Validity and reliability of a Persian version of the self- evaluation of negative symptoms (SNS)
title_sort validity and reliability of a persian version of the self evaluation of negative symptoms sns
topic Negative symptoms
Persian
Psychometrics
Schizophrenia
SNS
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03521-7
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