Effects of photoperiod and melatonin implants on feed intake in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) postsmolts

High melatonin concentrations were expected to negatively affect Atlantic salmon appetite. Hence, individually kept Atlantic salmon postsmolts were subjected to continuous light (24:0, L:L) or natural daylight (12:12, L:D) and then given intraperitoneal implants of slow release melatonin in a 2 by 2...

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Main Authors: Silvia Maiolo, Tom Hansen, Giuliana Parisi, Rolf Erik Olsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2015-12-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/4098
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author Silvia Maiolo
Tom Hansen
Giuliana Parisi
Rolf Erik Olsen
author_facet Silvia Maiolo
Tom Hansen
Giuliana Parisi
Rolf Erik Olsen
author_sort Silvia Maiolo
collection DOAJ
description High melatonin concentrations were expected to negatively affect Atlantic salmon appetite. Hence, individually kept Atlantic salmon postsmolts were subjected to continuous light (24:0, L:L) or natural daylight (12:12, L:D) and then given intraperitoneal implants of slow release melatonin in a 2 by 2 factorial design. Possible effects on food intake were monitored over three weeks. In addition, a plasma melatonin assessment test was run in parallel to monitor diurnal blood levels of melatonin through the trial. The surgical intervention was effective, leading to a 10x increase in mean melatonin levels when compared to control fish, but neither the implant nor the change in daylight had any significant effect on feed intake, at least in the short term.
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spelling doaj.art-7430d767c1b8480d96ae985a59a3d3402022-12-22T01:55:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2015-12-0114410.4081/ijas.2015.40982426Effects of photoperiod and melatonin implants on feed intake in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) postsmoltsSilvia Maiolo0Tom Hansen1Giuliana Parisi2Rolf Erik Olsen3Dipartimento di Scienze delle Produzioni Agroalimentari e dell’Ambiente, University of FlorenceInstitute of Marine Research, BergenDipartimento di Scienze delle Produzioni Agroalimentari e dell’Ambiente, University of FlorenceInstitute of Marine Research, Bergen; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, TrondheimHigh melatonin concentrations were expected to negatively affect Atlantic salmon appetite. Hence, individually kept Atlantic salmon postsmolts were subjected to continuous light (24:0, L:L) or natural daylight (12:12, L:D) and then given intraperitoneal implants of slow release melatonin in a 2 by 2 factorial design. Possible effects on food intake were monitored over three weeks. In addition, a plasma melatonin assessment test was run in parallel to monitor diurnal blood levels of melatonin through the trial. The surgical intervention was effective, leading to a 10x increase in mean melatonin levels when compared to control fish, but neither the implant nor the change in daylight had any significant effect on feed intake, at least in the short term.http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/4098Atlantic salmonMelatonin implantFeed intakePhotoperiod
spellingShingle Silvia Maiolo
Tom Hansen
Giuliana Parisi
Rolf Erik Olsen
Effects of photoperiod and melatonin implants on feed intake in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) postsmolts
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Atlantic salmon
Melatonin implant
Feed intake
Photoperiod
title Effects of photoperiod and melatonin implants on feed intake in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) postsmolts
title_full Effects of photoperiod and melatonin implants on feed intake in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) postsmolts
title_fullStr Effects of photoperiod and melatonin implants on feed intake in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) postsmolts
title_full_unstemmed Effects of photoperiod and melatonin implants on feed intake in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) postsmolts
title_short Effects of photoperiod and melatonin implants on feed intake in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) postsmolts
title_sort effects of photoperiod and melatonin implants on feed intake in atlantic salmon salmo salar l postsmolts
topic Atlantic salmon
Melatonin implant
Feed intake
Photoperiod
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/4098
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