Suppression Measures of Partial Discharge at Rod–Plate Connection in Composite Tower

Rods and plates at the connections in composite insulating material towers are commonly fixed to each other by metal bolts, which may cause electrical field distortion at the connections. So, the rod–plate connections are prone to partial discharge under polluted and wet conditions, and the resultin...

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Main Authors: Jinpeng Hao, Jinzhu Huang, Ziyi Fang, Xiao He, Qiang Wu, Xiaolong Gu, Yu Wang, Hong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3712
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author Jinpeng Hao
Jinzhu Huang
Ziyi Fang
Xiao He
Qiang Wu
Xiaolong Gu
Yu Wang
Hong Wu
author_facet Jinpeng Hao
Jinzhu Huang
Ziyi Fang
Xiao He
Qiang Wu
Xiaolong Gu
Yu Wang
Hong Wu
author_sort Jinpeng Hao
collection DOAJ
description Rods and plates at the connections in composite insulating material towers are commonly fixed to each other by metal bolts, which may cause electrical field distortion at the connections. So, the rod–plate connections are prone to partial discharge under polluted and wet conditions, and the resulting electric field and temperature changes can affect the mechanical and electrical performance of the whole tower. In this paper, an artificial pollution test synchronous observation platform with an infrared and visible light imager, leakage current, and voltage measurement was built to observe the dry band formation and partial discharge at the simplified rod–plate connections in the composite towers. Then, the electric field simulation of the rod–plate connection specimen showed the current density distribution. When combining the test and the simulation, it was concluded that the cause of the partial discharge was the distortion of the current density and, thus, measures to suppress the partial discharge at the rod–plate connections were proposed. Finally, it was verified that the measures can improve the current density distortion phenomenon, delay dry band formation, and effectively suppress the partial discharge at the rod–plate connections under the same test conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-743523a8b5074a37841002357cbf9e9e2023-11-17T22:50:43ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-04-01169371210.3390/en16093712Suppression Measures of Partial Discharge at Rod–Plate Connection in Composite TowerJinpeng Hao0Jinzhu Huang1Ziyi Fang2Xiao He3Qiang Wu4Xiaolong Gu5Yu Wang6Hong Wu7State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Research Institute, Yinchuan 750011, ChinaPower Grid Guyuan Electric Power Supply Company, Guyuan 756000, ChinaState Grid Ningxia Electric Power Research Institute, Yinchuan 750011, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaState Grid Ningxia Electric Power Research Institute, Yinchuan 750011, ChinaRods and plates at the connections in composite insulating material towers are commonly fixed to each other by metal bolts, which may cause electrical field distortion at the connections. So, the rod–plate connections are prone to partial discharge under polluted and wet conditions, and the resulting electric field and temperature changes can affect the mechanical and electrical performance of the whole tower. In this paper, an artificial pollution test synchronous observation platform with an infrared and visible light imager, leakage current, and voltage measurement was built to observe the dry band formation and partial discharge at the simplified rod–plate connections in the composite towers. Then, the electric field simulation of the rod–plate connection specimen showed the current density distribution. When combining the test and the simulation, it was concluded that the cause of the partial discharge was the distortion of the current density and, thus, measures to suppress the partial discharge at the rod–plate connections were proposed. Finally, it was verified that the measures can improve the current density distortion phenomenon, delay dry band formation, and effectively suppress the partial discharge at the rod–plate connections under the same test conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3712composite towerrod–plate connectioninfrared temperaturepartial dischargesuppression measures
spellingShingle Jinpeng Hao
Jinzhu Huang
Ziyi Fang
Xiao He
Qiang Wu
Xiaolong Gu
Yu Wang
Hong Wu
Suppression Measures of Partial Discharge at Rod–Plate Connection in Composite Tower
Energies
composite tower
rod–plate connection
infrared temperature
partial discharge
suppression measures
title Suppression Measures of Partial Discharge at Rod–Plate Connection in Composite Tower
title_full Suppression Measures of Partial Discharge at Rod–Plate Connection in Composite Tower
title_fullStr Suppression Measures of Partial Discharge at Rod–Plate Connection in Composite Tower
title_full_unstemmed Suppression Measures of Partial Discharge at Rod–Plate Connection in Composite Tower
title_short Suppression Measures of Partial Discharge at Rod–Plate Connection in Composite Tower
title_sort suppression measures of partial discharge at rod plate connection in composite tower
topic composite tower
rod–plate connection
infrared temperature
partial discharge
suppression measures
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3712
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