FTIR and Raman Characterization of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated with Polyethylene Glycol as Carrier for 2-Methoxyestradiol

The aim of this study was to prepare a novel targeting drug delivery system for 2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME) in order to improve the clinical application of this antitumor drug. It is based in nanoparticles (NPs) of titanium dioxide (TiO2) coated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and loaded with 2ME. A com...

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Main Authors: Andrea León, Patricia Reuquen, Carolina Garín, Rodrigo Segura, Patricio Vargas, Paula Zapata, Pedro A. Orihuela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/1/49
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author Andrea León
Patricia Reuquen
Carolina Garín
Rodrigo Segura
Patricio Vargas
Paula Zapata
Pedro A. Orihuela
author_facet Andrea León
Patricia Reuquen
Carolina Garín
Rodrigo Segura
Patricio Vargas
Paula Zapata
Pedro A. Orihuela
author_sort Andrea León
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to prepare a novel targeting drug delivery system for 2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME) in order to improve the clinical application of this antitumor drug. It is based in nanoparticles (NPs) of titanium dioxide (TiO2) coated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and loaded with 2ME. A complete IR and Raman characterization have been made to confirm the formation of TiO2–PEG–2ME composite. Vibrational modes have been assigned for TiO2, PEG, and 2ME and functionalized TiO2–PEG and TiO2–PEG–2ME. The observed variation in peak position of FTIR and Raman of each for these composites has been elucidated in terms of intermolecular interactions between PEG–2ME and TiO2, obtaining step-by-step the modification processes that were attributed to the conjugation of PEG and 2ME to TiO2 NPs. Modifying TiO2 NPs with PEG loaded with the 2ME drug revealed that the titanium dioxide nanocarrier possesses an effective adsorption capability, and we discuss their potential application as a system of drug delivery.
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spelling doaj.art-7447c93bbddc4ffab170dff9bd03eca52022-12-21T18:42:24ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172017-01-01714910.3390/app7010049app7010049FTIR and Raman Characterization of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated with Polyethylene Glycol as Carrier for 2-MethoxyestradiolAndrea León0Patricia Reuquen1Carolina Garín2Rodrigo Segura3Patricio Vargas4Paula Zapata5Pedro A. Orihuela6Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso 2340000, ChileCentro del Desarrollo para la Nanociencia y Nanotecnología-CEDENNA, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago 8320000, ChileDepartamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso 2340000, ChileInstituto de Quimica y Bioquímica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2340000, ChileDepartamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso 2340000, ChileGrupo Polímeros, Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago 8320000, ChileCentro del Desarrollo para la Nanociencia y Nanotecnología-CEDENNA, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago 8320000, ChileThe aim of this study was to prepare a novel targeting drug delivery system for 2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME) in order to improve the clinical application of this antitumor drug. It is based in nanoparticles (NPs) of titanium dioxide (TiO2) coated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and loaded with 2ME. A complete IR and Raman characterization have been made to confirm the formation of TiO2–PEG–2ME composite. Vibrational modes have been assigned for TiO2, PEG, and 2ME and functionalized TiO2–PEG and TiO2–PEG–2ME. The observed variation in peak position of FTIR and Raman of each for these composites has been elucidated in terms of intermolecular interactions between PEG–2ME and TiO2, obtaining step-by-step the modification processes that were attributed to the conjugation of PEG and 2ME to TiO2 NPs. Modifying TiO2 NPs with PEG loaded with the 2ME drug revealed that the titanium dioxide nanocarrier possesses an effective adsorption capability, and we discuss their potential application as a system of drug delivery.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/1/49TiO2 NPsdrug delivery2-Methoxyestradiolanticancer drugTiO2-2ME NPs
spellingShingle Andrea León
Patricia Reuquen
Carolina Garín
Rodrigo Segura
Patricio Vargas
Paula Zapata
Pedro A. Orihuela
FTIR and Raman Characterization of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated with Polyethylene Glycol as Carrier for 2-Methoxyestradiol
Applied Sciences
TiO2 NPs
drug delivery
2-Methoxyestradiol
anticancer drug
TiO2-2ME NPs
title FTIR and Raman Characterization of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated with Polyethylene Glycol as Carrier for 2-Methoxyestradiol
title_full FTIR and Raman Characterization of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated with Polyethylene Glycol as Carrier for 2-Methoxyestradiol
title_fullStr FTIR and Raman Characterization of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated with Polyethylene Glycol as Carrier for 2-Methoxyestradiol
title_full_unstemmed FTIR and Raman Characterization of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated with Polyethylene Glycol as Carrier for 2-Methoxyestradiol
title_short FTIR and Raman Characterization of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated with Polyethylene Glycol as Carrier for 2-Methoxyestradiol
title_sort ftir and raman characterization of tio2 nanoparticles coated with polyethylene glycol as carrier for 2 methoxyestradiol
topic TiO2 NPs
drug delivery
2-Methoxyestradiol
anticancer drug
TiO2-2ME NPs
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/1/49
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