Towards a better psychological satisfaction: developing a mixed multi-criteria evaluation system to urban ‘Not in my back yard’ facilities siting

Abstract ‘Not in My Back Yard (NIMBY)’ facilities are psychologically sensitive to urban and regional development. Multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) method has been widely used for the decision-making of optimum siting of urban NIMBY facilities which aim to improve residents’ psychological satisfactio...

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Main Authors: Kang Cao, Xing Gao, Wei Zheng, Keyu Zhai, Jiacheng Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-04-01
Series:BMC Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-024-01710-z
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author Kang Cao
Xing Gao
Wei Zheng
Keyu Zhai
Jiacheng Zheng
author_facet Kang Cao
Xing Gao
Wei Zheng
Keyu Zhai
Jiacheng Zheng
author_sort Kang Cao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract ‘Not in My Back Yard (NIMBY)’ facilities are psychologically sensitive to urban and regional development. Multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) method has been widely used for the decision-making of optimum siting of urban NIMBY facilities which aim to improve residents’ psychological satisfaction. However, the evaluation of qualitative criteria in siting analysis remains under researched, such as the insufficient focus on urban and regional spatial development, social public opinion, and psychological factors. Thus, the effective improvement of MCE method through an interdisciplinary view can optimise the decision process and advance the factor assessment system of siting, which helps to supplement qualitative criteria evaluation. The specific improvement steps are as follows. The first step is to introduce the mixed MCE method to improve the qualitative criteria evaluation method by pre-processing qualitative criteria with min–max standardisation and normalization. This process transfers all negative factors to positive ones and transforms the F function to linear functions. The second step is to optimise the existing two-phase siting decision-making including the feasibility evaluation phase and the MCE phase. The third step is to propose a modular criteria system composed of urban and regional spatial planning, social psychological factors and the corresponding improvement strategy of this system from three perspectives of composition, measure, and weight. We argue that the improved method could be broadly applied to optimum siting decision of urban NIMBY facilities and enhance the psychological satisfaction of residents.
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spelling doaj.art-7448e7c2734b45e99a02cc087a8423222024-04-21T11:34:22ZengBMCBMC Psychology2050-72832024-04-0112111810.1186/s40359-024-01710-zTowards a better psychological satisfaction: developing a mixed multi-criteria evaluation system to urban ‘Not in my back yard’ facilities sitingKang Cao0Xing Gao1Wei Zheng2Keyu Zhai3Jiacheng Zheng4Department of Regional and Urban Planning, Zhejiang UniversitySchool of Economics, Beijing Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Regional and Urban Planning, Zhejiang UniversitySchool of Graduate Studies, Lingnan UniversityDepartment of Urban Planning and Design, The University of Hong KongAbstract ‘Not in My Back Yard (NIMBY)’ facilities are psychologically sensitive to urban and regional development. Multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) method has been widely used for the decision-making of optimum siting of urban NIMBY facilities which aim to improve residents’ psychological satisfaction. However, the evaluation of qualitative criteria in siting analysis remains under researched, such as the insufficient focus on urban and regional spatial development, social public opinion, and psychological factors. Thus, the effective improvement of MCE method through an interdisciplinary view can optimise the decision process and advance the factor assessment system of siting, which helps to supplement qualitative criteria evaluation. The specific improvement steps are as follows. The first step is to introduce the mixed MCE method to improve the qualitative criteria evaluation method by pre-processing qualitative criteria with min–max standardisation and normalization. This process transfers all negative factors to positive ones and transforms the F function to linear functions. The second step is to optimise the existing two-phase siting decision-making including the feasibility evaluation phase and the MCE phase. The third step is to propose a modular criteria system composed of urban and regional spatial planning, social psychological factors and the corresponding improvement strategy of this system from three perspectives of composition, measure, and weight. We argue that the improved method could be broadly applied to optimum siting decision of urban NIMBY facilities and enhance the psychological satisfaction of residents.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-024-01710-zNIMBY facilitiesPsychological resistanceMulti-criteria evaluationUrban and regional planning
spellingShingle Kang Cao
Xing Gao
Wei Zheng
Keyu Zhai
Jiacheng Zheng
Towards a better psychological satisfaction: developing a mixed multi-criteria evaluation system to urban ‘Not in my back yard’ facilities siting
BMC Psychology
NIMBY facilities
Psychological resistance
Multi-criteria evaluation
Urban and regional planning
title Towards a better psychological satisfaction: developing a mixed multi-criteria evaluation system to urban ‘Not in my back yard’ facilities siting
title_full Towards a better psychological satisfaction: developing a mixed multi-criteria evaluation system to urban ‘Not in my back yard’ facilities siting
title_fullStr Towards a better psychological satisfaction: developing a mixed multi-criteria evaluation system to urban ‘Not in my back yard’ facilities siting
title_full_unstemmed Towards a better psychological satisfaction: developing a mixed multi-criteria evaluation system to urban ‘Not in my back yard’ facilities siting
title_short Towards a better psychological satisfaction: developing a mixed multi-criteria evaluation system to urban ‘Not in my back yard’ facilities siting
title_sort towards a better psychological satisfaction developing a mixed multi criteria evaluation system to urban not in my back yard facilities siting
topic NIMBY facilities
Psychological resistance
Multi-criteria evaluation
Urban and regional planning
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-024-01710-z
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