Dismantling Networks by Skeleton Extraction and Greedy Tree Breaking

Network dismantling is one of the important NP-hard problems in the field of social network analysis. It aims to break down networks into many small components of limited size by only removing a small group of nodes. One feasible way is to decycle (eliminating all the cycles) the network first and t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaobin Rui, Fanrong Meng, Yahui Chai, Zhixiao Wang, Philip S. Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9446072/
_version_ 1811273985274413056
author Xiaobin Rui
Fanrong Meng
Yahui Chai
Zhixiao Wang
Philip S. Yu
author_facet Xiaobin Rui
Fanrong Meng
Yahui Chai
Zhixiao Wang
Philip S. Yu
author_sort Xiaobin Rui
collection DOAJ
description Network dismantling is one of the important NP-hard problems in the field of social network analysis. It aims to break down networks into many small components of limited size by only removing a small group of nodes. One feasible way is to decycle (eliminating all the cycles) the network first and then break the acyclic graph. However, existing decycling-based algorithms mainly concentrate on the decycling step, ignoring the importance of the tree breaking process. Besides, none of the algorithms try to pre-process the network, which may bring improvement in both effectiveness and efficiency. In this paper, we fill these two gaps by proposing a novel network dismantling algorithm that combines skeleton extraction and greedy tree breaking (SEGTB). Network skeleton supports the whole network structure, whose removal would leave a much looser structure and serves as an effective pre-processing for the dismantling problem. The presented tree breaking method is provided with theoretical proofs on its lower bound. Experiments on ten real-world datasets show that our proposed SEGTB algorithm is both effective and efficient, outperforming the state-of-the-art.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T23:09:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7451a5f09ffd4838814dd6eae5dd7a1c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T23:09:25Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-7451a5f09ffd4838814dd6eae5dd7a1c2022-12-22T03:12:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019849228493110.1109/ACCESS.2021.30860999446072Dismantling Networks by Skeleton Extraction and Greedy Tree BreakingXiaobin Rui0Fanrong Meng1Yahui Chai2Zhixiao Wang3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4256-1477Philip S. Yu4School of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USANetwork dismantling is one of the important NP-hard problems in the field of social network analysis. It aims to break down networks into many small components of limited size by only removing a small group of nodes. One feasible way is to decycle (eliminating all the cycles) the network first and then break the acyclic graph. However, existing decycling-based algorithms mainly concentrate on the decycling step, ignoring the importance of the tree breaking process. Besides, none of the algorithms try to pre-process the network, which may bring improvement in both effectiveness and efficiency. In this paper, we fill these two gaps by proposing a novel network dismantling algorithm that combines skeleton extraction and greedy tree breaking (SEGTB). Network skeleton supports the whole network structure, whose removal would leave a much looser structure and serves as an effective pre-processing for the dismantling problem. The presented tree breaking method is provided with theoretical proofs on its lower bound. Experiments on ten real-world datasets show that our proposed SEGTB algorithm is both effective and efficient, outperforming the state-of-the-art.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9446072/Network dismantlingnetwork skeletonacyclic graphgreedy tree breakingapproximation algorithm
spellingShingle Xiaobin Rui
Fanrong Meng
Yahui Chai
Zhixiao Wang
Philip S. Yu
Dismantling Networks by Skeleton Extraction and Greedy Tree Breaking
IEEE Access
Network dismantling
network skeleton
acyclic graph
greedy tree breaking
approximation algorithm
title Dismantling Networks by Skeleton Extraction and Greedy Tree Breaking
title_full Dismantling Networks by Skeleton Extraction and Greedy Tree Breaking
title_fullStr Dismantling Networks by Skeleton Extraction and Greedy Tree Breaking
title_full_unstemmed Dismantling Networks by Skeleton Extraction and Greedy Tree Breaking
title_short Dismantling Networks by Skeleton Extraction and Greedy Tree Breaking
title_sort dismantling networks by skeleton extraction and greedy tree breaking
topic Network dismantling
network skeleton
acyclic graph
greedy tree breaking
approximation algorithm
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9446072/
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaobinrui dismantlingnetworksbyskeletonextractionandgreedytreebreaking
AT fanrongmeng dismantlingnetworksbyskeletonextractionandgreedytreebreaking
AT yahuichai dismantlingnetworksbyskeletonextractionandgreedytreebreaking
AT zhixiaowang dismantlingnetworksbyskeletonextractionandgreedytreebreaking
AT philipsyu dismantlingnetworksbyskeletonextractionandgreedytreebreaking