Household food security and diet quality with chronic energy deficiency among preconception women
Background: Chronic energy deficiency (CED) that occurs at risk preconception women during pregnancy increased low birth weight (LBW) in infants. Household food security and diet quality are factors that cause CED. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between household food secur...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Diponegoro University
2021-06-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Gizi Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jgi/article/view/29454 |
| _version_ | 1831759139088367616 |
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| author | Pradita Putri Ramadhani Fillah Fithra Dieny Dewi Kurniawati Hartanti Sandi Deny Yudi Fitranti Ayu Rahadiyanti A. Fahmy Arif Tsani |
| author_facet | Pradita Putri Ramadhani Fillah Fithra Dieny Dewi Kurniawati Hartanti Sandi Deny Yudi Fitranti Ayu Rahadiyanti A. Fahmy Arif Tsani |
| author_sort | Pradita Putri Ramadhani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Chronic energy deficiency (CED) that occurs at risk preconception women during pregnancy increased low birth weight (LBW) in infants. Household food security and diet quality are factors that cause CED. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between household food security and diet quality with CED preconception women.
Materials and Methods: We used a cross-sectional study design. The subject of 70 preconception women aged 16-35 years registered in the religious affairs office in Sumowono and Pringapus Subdistrict were selected by consecutive sampling method. Weight and height were measured to assess body mass index to determine CED. Household food security was measured using the Household Food Security Scale Module (HFSSM). Food intake data were obtained using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) and DQI-I (Diet Quality Index-International) to measure diet quality. Bivariate analyses were tested using Rank Spearman and Pearson Product Moment.
Results: The prevalence of subjects with CED risk was 48.6% and subjects with CED was 15.7%. 38.6% of subjects married at the age of 16-20 years, 75.1% of subjects had low household food security and 80% of subjects had low diet quality. There was no significant relationship between household food security and diet quality with CED, namely (p = 0.537) and (p = 0.711). The components of diet quality, namely variation, adequacy, moderation and balance also did not show a significant relationship with CED, respectively with p-value (p = 0.711), (p = 0.523), (p = 0.412), (p = 0.604 )
Conclusions: There was no correlation between household food security and CED, also no correlation between diet quality and CED. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:02:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-745253c9612d459192e71bc23f36bff0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2338-3119 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:02:05Z |
| publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
| publisher | Diponegoro University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Gizi Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition |
| spelling | doaj.art-745253c9612d459192e71bc23f36bff02022-12-21T18:44:11ZindDiponegoro UniversityJurnal Gizi Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition2338-31192021-06-019211112210.14710/jgi.9.2.111-12218835Household food security and diet quality with chronic energy deficiency among preconception womenPradita Putri Ramadhani0Fillah Fithra Dieny1Dewi Kurniawati2Hartanti Sandi3Deny Yudi Fitranti4Ayu Rahadiyanti5A. Fahmy Arif Tsani6Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaBackground: Chronic energy deficiency (CED) that occurs at risk preconception women during pregnancy increased low birth weight (LBW) in infants. Household food security and diet quality are factors that cause CED. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between household food security and diet quality with CED preconception women. Materials and Methods: We used a cross-sectional study design. The subject of 70 preconception women aged 16-35 years registered in the religious affairs office in Sumowono and Pringapus Subdistrict were selected by consecutive sampling method. Weight and height were measured to assess body mass index to determine CED. Household food security was measured using the Household Food Security Scale Module (HFSSM). Food intake data were obtained using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) and DQI-I (Diet Quality Index-International) to measure diet quality. Bivariate analyses were tested using Rank Spearman and Pearson Product Moment. Results: The prevalence of subjects with CED risk was 48.6% and subjects with CED was 15.7%. 38.6% of subjects married at the age of 16-20 years, 75.1% of subjects had low household food security and 80% of subjects had low diet quality. There was no significant relationship between household food security and diet quality with CED, namely (p = 0.537) and (p = 0.711). The components of diet quality, namely variation, adequacy, moderation and balance also did not show a significant relationship with CED, respectively with p-value (p = 0.711), (p = 0.523), (p = 0.412), (p = 0.604 ) Conclusions: There was no correlation between household food security and CED, also no correlation between diet quality and CED.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jgi/article/view/29454ceddiet qualityfood securitypreconception woman |
| spellingShingle | Pradita Putri Ramadhani Fillah Fithra Dieny Dewi Kurniawati Hartanti Sandi Deny Yudi Fitranti Ayu Rahadiyanti A. Fahmy Arif Tsani Household food security and diet quality with chronic energy deficiency among preconception women Jurnal Gizi Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition ced diet quality food security preconception woman |
| title | Household food security and diet quality with chronic energy deficiency among preconception women |
| title_full | Household food security and diet quality with chronic energy deficiency among preconception women |
| title_fullStr | Household food security and diet quality with chronic energy deficiency among preconception women |
| title_full_unstemmed | Household food security and diet quality with chronic energy deficiency among preconception women |
| title_short | Household food security and diet quality with chronic energy deficiency among preconception women |
| title_sort | household food security and diet quality with chronic energy deficiency among preconception women |
| topic | ced diet quality food security preconception woman |
| url | https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jgi/article/view/29454 |
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