Characterization and quantification of microplastics in indoor environments

Microplastics (MPs) have gradually attracted attention; however, people have paid limited attention to the existence of airborne microplastics, especially in indoor environments. In this study, we tracked microplastic deposition in offices, laboratories, dining halls, and dormitories. Results showed...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyu Zhai, Han Zheng, Yihao Xu, Ran Zhao, Weijie Wang, Huibin Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023031080
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author Xiaoyu Zhai
Han Zheng
Yihao Xu
Ran Zhao
Weijie Wang
Huibin Guo
author_facet Xiaoyu Zhai
Han Zheng
Yihao Xu
Ran Zhao
Weijie Wang
Huibin Guo
author_sort Xiaoyu Zhai
collection DOAJ
description Microplastics (MPs) have gradually attracted attention; however, people have paid limited attention to the existence of airborne microplastics, especially in indoor environments. In this study, we tracked microplastic deposition in offices, laboratories, dining halls, and dormitories. Results showed that the average microplastic abundance in the dormitory was the highest (14088.05 pcs/m3), followed by in the office (13097.13 pcs/m3), laboratory (7512.55 pcs/m3) and dining hall (4308.26 pcs/m3). The microplastics deposited at indoor environment were mostly dark, elongated and solid. The average particle size of the microplastics sampled at the four sampling points was 66.15 μm, but the size of the microplastics in the laboratory environment was smaller and more harmful. Airflow tests using air conditioners showed that turbulence increases the resuspension of microplastics. Our results also show that the frequency of human activities is one of the main factors leading to changes in the content of microplastics in indoor air, and turbulence caused by airflow will lead to the migration of microplastics in the indoor environment. In conclusion, indoor environments are prone to high microplastic concentration, which may pose certain potential risks to human health.
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spelling doaj.art-7454859ae39e4bd481162f5bf183aa8b2023-05-31T04:45:56ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-05-0195e15901Characterization and quantification of microplastics in indoor environmentsXiaoyu Zhai0Han Zheng1Yihao Xu2Ran Zhao3Weijie Wang4Huibin Guo5Department of Environmental Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaCorresponding author.; Department of Environmental Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaMicroplastics (MPs) have gradually attracted attention; however, people have paid limited attention to the existence of airborne microplastics, especially in indoor environments. In this study, we tracked microplastic deposition in offices, laboratories, dining halls, and dormitories. Results showed that the average microplastic abundance in the dormitory was the highest (14088.05 pcs/m3), followed by in the office (13097.13 pcs/m3), laboratory (7512.55 pcs/m3) and dining hall (4308.26 pcs/m3). The microplastics deposited at indoor environment were mostly dark, elongated and solid. The average particle size of the microplastics sampled at the four sampling points was 66.15 μm, but the size of the microplastics in the laboratory environment was smaller and more harmful. Airflow tests using air conditioners showed that turbulence increases the resuspension of microplastics. Our results also show that the frequency of human activities is one of the main factors leading to changes in the content of microplastics in indoor air, and turbulence caused by airflow will lead to the migration of microplastics in the indoor environment. In conclusion, indoor environments are prone to high microplastic concentration, which may pose certain potential risks to human health.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023031080Indoor falloutMP characterizationAbundanceDeposition rate
spellingShingle Xiaoyu Zhai
Han Zheng
Yihao Xu
Ran Zhao
Weijie Wang
Huibin Guo
Characterization and quantification of microplastics in indoor environments
Heliyon
Indoor fallout
MP characterization
Abundance
Deposition rate
title Characterization and quantification of microplastics in indoor environments
title_full Characterization and quantification of microplastics in indoor environments
title_fullStr Characterization and quantification of microplastics in indoor environments
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and quantification of microplastics in indoor environments
title_short Characterization and quantification of microplastics in indoor environments
title_sort characterization and quantification of microplastics in indoor environments
topic Indoor fallout
MP characterization
Abundance
Deposition rate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023031080
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AT ranzhao characterizationandquantificationofmicroplasticsinindoorenvironments
AT weijiewang characterizationandquantificationofmicroplasticsinindoorenvironments
AT huibinguo characterizationandquantificationofmicroplasticsinindoorenvironments