Factors Influencing Rural Households’ Decision-Making Behavior on Residential Relocation: Willingness and Destination

All the traditional models of centralized residence based on “building a new socialist countryside” and “maintaining a balance between the increase and the decrease” are top-down in nature and require farmers to make responses and readjustment to all possible policies and changes. Therefore, it’s im...

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Main Authors: Peizhen Wang, Ligang Lyu, Jiangang Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/12/1285
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author Peizhen Wang
Ligang Lyu
Jiangang Xu
author_facet Peizhen Wang
Ligang Lyu
Jiangang Xu
author_sort Peizhen Wang
collection DOAJ
description All the traditional models of centralized residence based on “building a new socialist countryside” and “maintaining a balance between the increase and the decrease” are top-down in nature and require farmers to make responses and readjustment to all possible policies and changes. Therefore, it’s important to understand farmers’ preferences and take their willingness and needs into account when designing and implementing the relative planning programs of centralized residence. In this paper, with the numerical value 10 as the criterion of Events Per Variable (EPV) and Variance Inflation Factor (VIF), four different types of binary logistic regression were respectively applied to analyze factors that may influence farmer households’ relocation willingness and relocation destination in the following five aspects: Individual characteristics, household characteristics, housing characteristics, farmland characteristics, and implementation environment of centralized residence. As indicated in the results, people would show more willingness to relocate when they were younger, had higher household income, lived in an older building, possessed a bigger building area, owned farmland with higher quality, or lived in an environment with a higher infrastructure match rate. In addition, household income was a common factor influencing households’ choice between nearby relocation sites (NRS) and urban areas as their relocation destinations. The building area and occupancy rate negatively affected households’ choice of NRS, while building age negatively affected that of urban areas. Based on these influencing factors, some policy suggestions are proposed in this paper in terms of job creation, implementation of zoning and classification strategies, improvement of the quality of land transfer services, and reconstruction of the rural landscapes.
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spelling doaj.art-7454e1c57afb4b9a9833590638f72e702023-11-23T09:10:10ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2021-11-011012128510.3390/land10121285Factors Influencing Rural Households’ Decision-Making Behavior on Residential Relocation: Willingness and DestinationPeizhen Wang0Ligang Lyu1Jiangang Xu2School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, Nanjing University of Finance & Economics, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaAll the traditional models of centralized residence based on “building a new socialist countryside” and “maintaining a balance between the increase and the decrease” are top-down in nature and require farmers to make responses and readjustment to all possible policies and changes. Therefore, it’s important to understand farmers’ preferences and take their willingness and needs into account when designing and implementing the relative planning programs of centralized residence. In this paper, with the numerical value 10 as the criterion of Events Per Variable (EPV) and Variance Inflation Factor (VIF), four different types of binary logistic regression were respectively applied to analyze factors that may influence farmer households’ relocation willingness and relocation destination in the following five aspects: Individual characteristics, household characteristics, housing characteristics, farmland characteristics, and implementation environment of centralized residence. As indicated in the results, people would show more willingness to relocate when they were younger, had higher household income, lived in an older building, possessed a bigger building area, owned farmland with higher quality, or lived in an environment with a higher infrastructure match rate. In addition, household income was a common factor influencing households’ choice between nearby relocation sites (NRS) and urban areas as their relocation destinations. The building area and occupancy rate negatively affected households’ choice of NRS, while building age negatively affected that of urban areas. Based on these influencing factors, some policy suggestions are proposed in this paper in terms of job creation, implementation of zoning and classification strategies, improvement of the quality of land transfer services, and reconstruction of the rural landscapes.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/12/1285centralized residencerural householdsrelocation willingness and destinationbinary logistic regressionChina
spellingShingle Peizhen Wang
Ligang Lyu
Jiangang Xu
Factors Influencing Rural Households’ Decision-Making Behavior on Residential Relocation: Willingness and Destination
Land
centralized residence
rural households
relocation willingness and destination
binary logistic regression
China
title Factors Influencing Rural Households’ Decision-Making Behavior on Residential Relocation: Willingness and Destination
title_full Factors Influencing Rural Households’ Decision-Making Behavior on Residential Relocation: Willingness and Destination
title_fullStr Factors Influencing Rural Households’ Decision-Making Behavior on Residential Relocation: Willingness and Destination
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing Rural Households’ Decision-Making Behavior on Residential Relocation: Willingness and Destination
title_short Factors Influencing Rural Households’ Decision-Making Behavior on Residential Relocation: Willingness and Destination
title_sort factors influencing rural households decision making behavior on residential relocation willingness and destination
topic centralized residence
rural households
relocation willingness and destination
binary logistic regression
China
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/12/1285
work_keys_str_mv AT peizhenwang factorsinfluencingruralhouseholdsdecisionmakingbehavioronresidentialrelocationwillingnessanddestination
AT liganglyu factorsinfluencingruralhouseholdsdecisionmakingbehavioronresidentialrelocationwillingnessanddestination
AT jiangangxu factorsinfluencingruralhouseholdsdecisionmakingbehavioronresidentialrelocationwillingnessanddestination