Biosorption of Zn (II) ions from aqueous solution by immobilized <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>

The objective of this study was to investigate the biosorption of Zn (II) from aqueous solution by Aspergillus fumigatus immobilized in calcium alginate. The effects of adsorbent dosage, initial solution pH, contact time and initial Zn (II) concentrations were investigated. Results were fitted to t...

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Main Authors: D.O. Jalija, A Uzairu, P Ekwumemmgbo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/192490
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author D.O. Jalija
A Uzairu
P Ekwumemmgbo
author_facet D.O. Jalija
A Uzairu
P Ekwumemmgbo
author_sort D.O. Jalija
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to investigate the biosorption of Zn (II) from aqueous solution by Aspergillus fumigatus immobilized in calcium alginate. The effects of adsorbent dosage, initial solution pH, contact time and initial Zn (II) concentrations were investigated. Results were fitted to the Langmuir isotherm. The results showed an increase in biosorption efficiency with increase in biosorbent dosage. The optimum pH of adsorption was 5.0 while the maximum adsorption was achieved within 10 minutes at initial Zn (II) concentration of 1 mg/L. The experimental results showed a high R2 (0.9070) value for the Langmuir isotherm. This therefore suggests that it is a monolayer adsorption. The maximum biosorption capacity was 3.55 mgg-1. These results indicate that zinc metal removal by biomass of Aspergillus fumigatus immobilized in alginate is a low cost wastewater treatment option and can be effectively used in small scale treatment plants. Keywords: Biosorption, Aspergillus fumigatus, Adsorbent, Alginate, Isotherm, Langmuir
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spelling doaj.art-745b22ccc5fc4ff5afff4184da8212c52024-04-02T19:49:58ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992020-01-01231110.4314/jasem.v23i11.13Biosorption of Zn (II) ions from aqueous solution by immobilized <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>D.O. JalijaA UzairuP Ekwumemmgbo The objective of this study was to investigate the biosorption of Zn (II) from aqueous solution by Aspergillus fumigatus immobilized in calcium alginate. The effects of adsorbent dosage, initial solution pH, contact time and initial Zn (II) concentrations were investigated. Results were fitted to the Langmuir isotherm. The results showed an increase in biosorption efficiency with increase in biosorbent dosage. The optimum pH of adsorption was 5.0 while the maximum adsorption was achieved within 10 minutes at initial Zn (II) concentration of 1 mg/L. The experimental results showed a high R2 (0.9070) value for the Langmuir isotherm. This therefore suggests that it is a monolayer adsorption. The maximum biosorption capacity was 3.55 mgg-1. These results indicate that zinc metal removal by biomass of Aspergillus fumigatus immobilized in alginate is a low cost wastewater treatment option and can be effectively used in small scale treatment plants. Keywords: Biosorption, Aspergillus fumigatus, Adsorbent, Alginate, Isotherm, Langmuir https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/192490BiosorptionAspergillus fumigatusAdsorbentAlginateIsothermLangmuir
spellingShingle D.O. Jalija
A Uzairu
P Ekwumemmgbo
Biosorption of Zn (II) ions from aqueous solution by immobilized <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Biosorption
Aspergillus fumigatus
Adsorbent
Alginate
Isotherm
Langmuir
title Biosorption of Zn (II) ions from aqueous solution by immobilized <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>
title_full Biosorption of Zn (II) ions from aqueous solution by immobilized <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>
title_fullStr Biosorption of Zn (II) ions from aqueous solution by immobilized <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>
title_full_unstemmed Biosorption of Zn (II) ions from aqueous solution by immobilized <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>
title_short Biosorption of Zn (II) ions from aqueous solution by immobilized <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>
title_sort biosorption of zn ii ions from aqueous solution by immobilized i aspergillus fumigatus i
topic Biosorption
Aspergillus fumigatus
Adsorbent
Alginate
Isotherm
Langmuir
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/192490
work_keys_str_mv AT dojalija biosorptionofzniiionsfromaqueoussolutionbyimmobilizediaspergillusfumigatusi
AT auzairu biosorptionofzniiionsfromaqueoussolutionbyimmobilizediaspergillusfumigatusi
AT pekwumemmgbo biosorptionofzniiionsfromaqueoussolutionbyimmobilizediaspergillusfumigatusi