Proteomic analysis of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) pupae head development.

The honeybee pupae development influences its future adult condition as well as honey and royal jelly productions. However, the molecular mechanism that regulates honeybee pupae head metamorphosis is still poorly understood. To further our understand of the associated molecular mechanism, we investi...

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Main Authors: Aijuan Zheng, Jianke Li, Desalegn Begna, Yu Fang, Mao Feng, Feifei Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3102718?pdf=render
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author Aijuan Zheng
Jianke Li
Desalegn Begna
Yu Fang
Mao Feng
Feifei Song
author_facet Aijuan Zheng
Jianke Li
Desalegn Begna
Yu Fang
Mao Feng
Feifei Song
author_sort Aijuan Zheng
collection DOAJ
description The honeybee pupae development influences its future adult condition as well as honey and royal jelly productions. However, the molecular mechanism that regulates honeybee pupae head metamorphosis is still poorly understood. To further our understand of the associated molecular mechanism, we investigated the protein change of the honeybee pupae head at 5 time-points using 2-D electrophoresis, mass spectrometry, bioinformatics, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis. Accordingly, 58 protein spots altered their expression across the 5 time points (13-20 days), of which 36 proteins involved in the head organogenesis were upregulated during early stages (13-17 days). However, 22 proteins involved in regulating the pupae head neuron and gland development were upregulated at later developmental stages (19-20 days). Also, the functional enrichment analysis further suggests that proteins related to carbohydrate metabolism and energy production, development, cytoskeleton and protein folding were highly involved in the generation of organs and development of honeybee pupal head. Furthermore, the constructed protein interaction network predicted 33 proteins acting as key nodes of honeybee pupae head growth of which 9 and 4 proteins were validated at gene and protein levels, respectively. In this study, we uncovered potential protein species involved in the formation of honeybee pupae head development along with their specific temporal requirements. This first proteomic result allows deeper understanding of the proteome profile changes during honeybee pupae head development and provides important potential candidate proteins for future reverse genetic research on honeybee pupae head development to improve the performance of related organs.
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spelling doaj.art-7460cd892d274bdf96d37a74c30655632022-12-22T01:07:19ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-0165e2042810.1371/journal.pone.0020428Proteomic analysis of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) pupae head development.Aijuan ZhengJianke LiDesalegn BegnaYu FangMao FengFeifei SongThe honeybee pupae development influences its future adult condition as well as honey and royal jelly productions. However, the molecular mechanism that regulates honeybee pupae head metamorphosis is still poorly understood. To further our understand of the associated molecular mechanism, we investigated the protein change of the honeybee pupae head at 5 time-points using 2-D electrophoresis, mass spectrometry, bioinformatics, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis. Accordingly, 58 protein spots altered their expression across the 5 time points (13-20 days), of which 36 proteins involved in the head organogenesis were upregulated during early stages (13-17 days). However, 22 proteins involved in regulating the pupae head neuron and gland development were upregulated at later developmental stages (19-20 days). Also, the functional enrichment analysis further suggests that proteins related to carbohydrate metabolism and energy production, development, cytoskeleton and protein folding were highly involved in the generation of organs and development of honeybee pupal head. Furthermore, the constructed protein interaction network predicted 33 proteins acting as key nodes of honeybee pupae head growth of which 9 and 4 proteins were validated at gene and protein levels, respectively. In this study, we uncovered potential protein species involved in the formation of honeybee pupae head development along with their specific temporal requirements. This first proteomic result allows deeper understanding of the proteome profile changes during honeybee pupae head development and provides important potential candidate proteins for future reverse genetic research on honeybee pupae head development to improve the performance of related organs.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3102718?pdf=render
spellingShingle Aijuan Zheng
Jianke Li
Desalegn Begna
Yu Fang
Mao Feng
Feifei Song
Proteomic analysis of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) pupae head development.
PLoS ONE
title Proteomic analysis of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) pupae head development.
title_full Proteomic analysis of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) pupae head development.
title_fullStr Proteomic analysis of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) pupae head development.
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic analysis of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) pupae head development.
title_short Proteomic analysis of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) pupae head development.
title_sort proteomic analysis of honeybee apis mellifera l pupae head development
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3102718?pdf=render
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