The effects of sexual shame, emotion regulation and gender on sexual desire

Abstract Sexual desire is of importance to sexual health, functioning, and well-being. Although an increasing number of studies address disorders related to sexual functioning, there is still a limited understanding of the underlying individual factors affecting sexual desire. The aim of the current...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K. W. Sævik, C. Konijnenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31181-y
_version_ 1797864951971315712
author K. W. Sævik
C. Konijnenberg
author_facet K. W. Sævik
C. Konijnenberg
author_sort K. W. Sævik
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Sexual desire is of importance to sexual health, functioning, and well-being. Although an increasing number of studies address disorders related to sexual functioning, there is still a limited understanding of the underlying individual factors affecting sexual desire. The aim of the current study was to investigate the effect of sexual shame, emotion regulation strategies, and gender on sexual desire. In order to investigate this, sexual desire, expressive suppression, cognitive reappraisal, and sexual shame was measured in 218 Norwegian participants using the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-10, the Sexual Desire Inventory-2, and the Sexual Shame Index-Revised. A multiple regression analysis indicated that cognitive reappraisal predicted sexual desire, β = 0.343, (218) = 5.09, p < 001, CI [0.407, 0.920], whereas sexual shame and expressive suppression were unrelated to sexual desire. Men scored significantly higher than women on expressive suppression, F(1, 216) = 24.968, p < 0.001; partial η2 = 0.104. The current study did not find any significant differences between women and men on cognitive reappraisal, sexual desire or sexual shame, all p > 0.05. Results from the current study indicates that the inclination toward cognitive reappraisal as a preferred emotion regulation strategy may positively affect the strength of sexual desire.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T23:00:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7462c5dcd37844a2a7b40ebe4d208405
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T23:00:47Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-7462c5dcd37844a2a7b40ebe4d2084052023-03-22T11:00:27ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-03-011311710.1038/s41598-023-31181-yThe effects of sexual shame, emotion regulation and gender on sexual desireK. W. Sævik0C. Konijnenberg1Department of Psychology, Inland Norway University of Applied SciencesDepartment of Psychology, Inland Norway University of Applied SciencesAbstract Sexual desire is of importance to sexual health, functioning, and well-being. Although an increasing number of studies address disorders related to sexual functioning, there is still a limited understanding of the underlying individual factors affecting sexual desire. The aim of the current study was to investigate the effect of sexual shame, emotion regulation strategies, and gender on sexual desire. In order to investigate this, sexual desire, expressive suppression, cognitive reappraisal, and sexual shame was measured in 218 Norwegian participants using the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-10, the Sexual Desire Inventory-2, and the Sexual Shame Index-Revised. A multiple regression analysis indicated that cognitive reappraisal predicted sexual desire, β = 0.343, (218) = 5.09, p < 001, CI [0.407, 0.920], whereas sexual shame and expressive suppression were unrelated to sexual desire. Men scored significantly higher than women on expressive suppression, F(1, 216) = 24.968, p < 0.001; partial η2 = 0.104. The current study did not find any significant differences between women and men on cognitive reappraisal, sexual desire or sexual shame, all p > 0.05. Results from the current study indicates that the inclination toward cognitive reappraisal as a preferred emotion regulation strategy may positively affect the strength of sexual desire.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31181-y
spellingShingle K. W. Sævik
C. Konijnenberg
The effects of sexual shame, emotion regulation and gender on sexual desire
Scientific Reports
title The effects of sexual shame, emotion regulation and gender on sexual desire
title_full The effects of sexual shame, emotion regulation and gender on sexual desire
title_fullStr The effects of sexual shame, emotion regulation and gender on sexual desire
title_full_unstemmed The effects of sexual shame, emotion regulation and gender on sexual desire
title_short The effects of sexual shame, emotion regulation and gender on sexual desire
title_sort effects of sexual shame emotion regulation and gender on sexual desire
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31181-y
work_keys_str_mv AT kwsævik theeffectsofsexualshameemotionregulationandgenderonsexualdesire
AT ckonijnenberg theeffectsofsexualshameemotionregulationandgenderonsexualdesire
AT kwsævik effectsofsexualshameemotionregulationandgenderonsexualdesire
AT ckonijnenberg effectsofsexualshameemotionregulationandgenderonsexualdesire