Financial Literacy and Household Savings in Romania

We present new evidence from the Euro Survey of the Austrian Central Bank on the level of financial literacy in Romania and analyze how financial literacy is related to household savings. Less than 5% of respondents were able to correctly answer the three “core” financial literacy questions on inter...

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Main Author: Elisabeth Beckmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Numeracy Network 2013-07-01
Series:Numeracy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/numeracy/vol6/iss2/art9/
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author Elisabeth Beckmann
author_facet Elisabeth Beckmann
author_sort Elisabeth Beckmann
collection DOAJ
description We present new evidence from the Euro Survey of the Austrian Central Bank on the level of financial literacy in Romania and analyze how financial literacy is related to household savings. Less than 5% of respondents were able to correctly answer the three “core” financial literacy questions on interest compounding, inflation, and risk diversification, with the risk diversification question posing the greatest difficulties. Twenty percent of respondents are able to answer both the interest compounding and inflation questions correctly. Financial literacy levels differ between regions and across rural and urban areas. Older and less-educated individuals perform worst on the financial literacy questions, but those who remember previous periods of economic turbulence during transition perform better. We find that financial literacy is positively and significantly related to saving and investment.
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spelling doaj.art-74695fd25e4e4c14b66a6efbc11d6b522022-12-21T18:52:05ZengNational Numeracy NetworkNumeracy1936-46602013-07-01629http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1936-4660.6.2.9Financial Literacy and Household Savings in RomaniaElisabeth BeckmannWe present new evidence from the Euro Survey of the Austrian Central Bank on the level of financial literacy in Romania and analyze how financial literacy is related to household savings. Less than 5% of respondents were able to correctly answer the three “core” financial literacy questions on interest compounding, inflation, and risk diversification, with the risk diversification question posing the greatest difficulties. Twenty percent of respondents are able to answer both the interest compounding and inflation questions correctly. Financial literacy levels differ between regions and across rural and urban areas. Older and less-educated individuals perform worst on the financial literacy questions, but those who remember previous periods of economic turbulence during transition perform better. We find that financial literacy is positively and significantly related to saving and investment.http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/numeracy/vol6/iss2/art9/financial literacyhousehold savingsRomania
spellingShingle Elisabeth Beckmann
Financial Literacy and Household Savings in Romania
Numeracy
financial literacy
household savings
Romania
title Financial Literacy and Household Savings in Romania
title_full Financial Literacy and Household Savings in Romania
title_fullStr Financial Literacy and Household Savings in Romania
title_full_unstemmed Financial Literacy and Household Savings in Romania
title_short Financial Literacy and Household Savings in Romania
title_sort financial literacy and household savings in romania
topic financial literacy
household savings
Romania
url http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/numeracy/vol6/iss2/art9/
work_keys_str_mv AT elisabethbeckmann financialliteracyandhouseholdsavingsinromania