Conjunctival lesions; a histopathologic review in Fars Province, Iran

Purpose: To determine the prevalence of various types of conjunctival lesions, at a tertiary ophthalmic center in Fars Province, South of Iran. Methods: Histopathologic slides and medical records of conjunctival lesions submitted to the pathology department of Khalili Hospital, Shiraz, Iran were rev...

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Main Authors: Roshanak Aliakbar-Navahi, Mohammad Javad Ashraf, Nosaibe Seirfar, Samaneh Koohestani, Elham Abedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Knowledge E 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2015;volume=10;issue=2;spage=98;epage=101;aulast=Aliakbar-Navahi
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author Roshanak Aliakbar-Navahi
Mohammad Javad Ashraf
Nosaibe Seirfar
Samaneh Koohestani
Elham Abedi
author_facet Roshanak Aliakbar-Navahi
Mohammad Javad Ashraf
Nosaibe Seirfar
Samaneh Koohestani
Elham Abedi
author_sort Roshanak Aliakbar-Navahi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To determine the prevalence of various types of conjunctival lesions, at a tertiary ophthalmic center in Fars Province, South of Iran. Methods: Histopathologic slides and medical records of conjunctival lesions submitted to the pathology department of Khalili Hospital, Shiraz, Iran were reviewed from April, 2009 to July, 2013. The histopathologic diagnoses were categorized into benign, pre-malignant, and malignant lesions. The prevalence of various types of conjunctival lesions was calculated. Results: Histologic sections of 631 conjunctival lesions were reviewed. Benign lesions were most prevalent (81.8%), followed by premalignant (10.8%) and malignant (7.4%) lesions. Pterygia were the most common benign lesions (69.2%), intraepithelial dysplasia constituted most cases of premalignant lesions (94.1%), and squamous cell carcinoma was the most frequent malignant lesion (93.6%). Benign lesions were the most common type of lesions in all age groups, however the prevalence of malignant lesions increased significantly with age (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Benign lesions were the most common conjunctival lesions with pterygia on top of the list, while intraepithelial neoplasia and squamous cell carcinoma were the most common premalignant and malignant lesions, respectively. Conjunctival malignant lesions were more prevalent with older age.
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spelling doaj.art-746c40ae10e8488cba2bfa66cb51e3b42022-12-22T02:39:19ZengKnowledge EJournal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research2008-322X2015-01-011029810110.4103/2008-322X.163774Conjunctival lesions; a histopathologic review in Fars Province, IranRoshanak Aliakbar-NavahiMohammad Javad AshrafNosaibe SeirfarSamaneh KoohestaniElham AbediPurpose: To determine the prevalence of various types of conjunctival lesions, at a tertiary ophthalmic center in Fars Province, South of Iran. Methods: Histopathologic slides and medical records of conjunctival lesions submitted to the pathology department of Khalili Hospital, Shiraz, Iran were reviewed from April, 2009 to July, 2013. The histopathologic diagnoses were categorized into benign, pre-malignant, and malignant lesions. The prevalence of various types of conjunctival lesions was calculated. Results: Histologic sections of 631 conjunctival lesions were reviewed. Benign lesions were most prevalent (81.8%), followed by premalignant (10.8%) and malignant (7.4%) lesions. Pterygia were the most common benign lesions (69.2%), intraepithelial dysplasia constituted most cases of premalignant lesions (94.1%), and squamous cell carcinoma was the most frequent malignant lesion (93.6%). Benign lesions were the most common type of lesions in all age groups, however the prevalence of malignant lesions increased significantly with age (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Benign lesions were the most common conjunctival lesions with pterygia on top of the list, while intraepithelial neoplasia and squamous cell carcinoma were the most common premalignant and malignant lesions, respectively. Conjunctival malignant lesions were more prevalent with older age.http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2015;volume=10;issue=2;spage=98;epage=101;aulast=Aliakbar-NavahiConjunctival Lesions; Intraepithelial Dysplasia; Squamous Cell Carcinoma
spellingShingle Roshanak Aliakbar-Navahi
Mohammad Javad Ashraf
Nosaibe Seirfar
Samaneh Koohestani
Elham Abedi
Conjunctival lesions; a histopathologic review in Fars Province, Iran
Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
Conjunctival Lesions; Intraepithelial Dysplasia; Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title Conjunctival lesions; a histopathologic review in Fars Province, Iran
title_full Conjunctival lesions; a histopathologic review in Fars Province, Iran
title_fullStr Conjunctival lesions; a histopathologic review in Fars Province, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Conjunctival lesions; a histopathologic review in Fars Province, Iran
title_short Conjunctival lesions; a histopathologic review in Fars Province, Iran
title_sort conjunctival lesions a histopathologic review in fars province iran
topic Conjunctival Lesions; Intraepithelial Dysplasia; Squamous Cell Carcinoma
url http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2015;volume=10;issue=2;spage=98;epage=101;aulast=Aliakbar-Navahi
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