Deepfake Detection in Videos Using Long Short-Term Memory and CNN ResNext

Deep-fake in videos is a video synthesis technique by changing the people’s face in the video with others’ face. Deep-fake technology in videos has been used to manipulate information, therefore it is necessary to detect deep-fakes in videos. This paper aimed to detect deep-fakes in videos using the...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Indra Abidin, Ingrid Nurtanio, Andani Achmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakultas Ilmu Komputer UMI 2022-12-01
Series:Ilkom Jurnal Ilmiah
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.fikom.umi.ac.id/index.php/ILKOM/article/view/1254
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author Muhammad Indra Abidin
Ingrid Nurtanio
Andani Achmad
author_facet Muhammad Indra Abidin
Ingrid Nurtanio
Andani Achmad
author_sort Muhammad Indra Abidin
collection DOAJ
description Deep-fake in videos is a video synthesis technique by changing the people’s face in the video with others’ face. Deep-fake technology in videos has been used to manipulate information, therefore it is necessary to detect deep-fakes in videos. This paper aimed to detect deep-fakes in videos using the ResNext Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) algorithms. The video data was divided into 4 types, namely video with 10 frames, 20 frames, 40 frames and 60 frames. Furthermore, face detection was used to crop the image to 100 x 100 pixels and then the pictures were processed using ResNext CNN and LSTM. The confusion matrix was employed to measure the performance of the ResNext CNN-LSTM algorithm. The indicators used were accuracy, precision, and recall. The results of data classification showed that the highest accuracy value was 90% for data with 40 and 60 frames. While data with 10 frames had the lowest accuracy with 52% only. ResNext CNN-LSTM was able to detect deep-fakes in videos well even though the size of the image was small.
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spelling doaj.art-746e690f4ffe469b95242e6b42f988232023-04-08T08:20:29ZengFakultas Ilmu Komputer UMIIlkom Jurnal Ilmiah2087-17162548-77792022-12-0114317818510.33096/ilkom.v14i3.1254.178-185449Deepfake Detection in Videos Using Long Short-Term Memory and CNN ResNextMuhammad Indra Abidin0Ingrid Nurtanio1Andani Achmad2Universitas HasanuddinUniversitas HasanuddinUniversitas HasanuddinDeep-fake in videos is a video synthesis technique by changing the people’s face in the video with others’ face. Deep-fake technology in videos has been used to manipulate information, therefore it is necessary to detect deep-fakes in videos. This paper aimed to detect deep-fakes in videos using the ResNext Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) algorithms. The video data was divided into 4 types, namely video with 10 frames, 20 frames, 40 frames and 60 frames. Furthermore, face detection was used to crop the image to 100 x 100 pixels and then the pictures were processed using ResNext CNN and LSTM. The confusion matrix was employed to measure the performance of the ResNext CNN-LSTM algorithm. The indicators used were accuracy, precision, and recall. The results of data classification showed that the highest accuracy value was 90% for data with 40 and 60 frames. While data with 10 frames had the lowest accuracy with 52% only. ResNext CNN-LSTM was able to detect deep-fakes in videos well even though the size of the image was small.https://jurnal.fikom.umi.ac.id/index.php/ILKOM/article/view/1254deepfakeresnext cnnlstm
spellingShingle Muhammad Indra Abidin
Ingrid Nurtanio
Andani Achmad
Deepfake Detection in Videos Using Long Short-Term Memory and CNN ResNext
Ilkom Jurnal Ilmiah
deepfake
resnext cnn
lstm
title Deepfake Detection in Videos Using Long Short-Term Memory and CNN ResNext
title_full Deepfake Detection in Videos Using Long Short-Term Memory and CNN ResNext
title_fullStr Deepfake Detection in Videos Using Long Short-Term Memory and CNN ResNext
title_full_unstemmed Deepfake Detection in Videos Using Long Short-Term Memory and CNN ResNext
title_short Deepfake Detection in Videos Using Long Short-Term Memory and CNN ResNext
title_sort deepfake detection in videos using long short term memory and cnn resnext
topic deepfake
resnext cnn
lstm
url https://jurnal.fikom.umi.ac.id/index.php/ILKOM/article/view/1254
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadindraabidin deepfakedetectioninvideosusinglongshorttermmemoryandcnnresnext
AT ingridnurtanio deepfakedetectioninvideosusinglongshorttermmemoryandcnnresnext
AT andaniachmad deepfakedetectioninvideosusinglongshorttermmemoryandcnnresnext