Hearing the Heartbeat of Atoms: Unveiling Attosecond Horizons

The 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics spotlights the techniques to generate attosecond light pulses. The generation of attosecond pulses heralds a new era in understanding electron dynamics. This perspective traces the evolution of ultrafast science, from early microwave electronics to the recent breakthr...

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Main Authors: Jing Li, Yunquan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2023-01-01
Series:Ultrafast Science
Online Access:https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/ultrafastscience.0049
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author Jing Li
Yunquan Liu
author_facet Jing Li
Yunquan Liu
author_sort Jing Li
collection DOAJ
description The 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics spotlights the techniques to generate attosecond light pulses. The generation of attosecond pulses heralds a new era in understanding electron dynamics. This perspective traces the evolution of ultrafast science, from early microwave electronics to the recent breakthroughs in attosecond pulse generation and measurement. Key milestones, such as high harmonic generation, the RABBITT method, attosecond streaking camera, etc, illuminate our journey toward capturing the transient electron motions in atoms. Recent discoveries, including zeptosecond delays in H2 single-photon double ionization and the potential of attosecond “electron” pulses despite challenges, etc., hint at an exciting future for ultrafast studies.
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spelling doaj.art-746ef5e8f1ad4a819def92c8e6551f8b2023-11-17T15:45:06ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Ultrafast Science2765-87912023-01-01310.34133/ultrafastscience.0049Hearing the Heartbeat of Atoms: Unveiling Attosecond HorizonsJing Li0Yunquan Liu1State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.The 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics spotlights the techniques to generate attosecond light pulses. The generation of attosecond pulses heralds a new era in understanding electron dynamics. This perspective traces the evolution of ultrafast science, from early microwave electronics to the recent breakthroughs in attosecond pulse generation and measurement. Key milestones, such as high harmonic generation, the RABBITT method, attosecond streaking camera, etc, illuminate our journey toward capturing the transient electron motions in atoms. Recent discoveries, including zeptosecond delays in H2 single-photon double ionization and the potential of attosecond “electron” pulses despite challenges, etc., hint at an exciting future for ultrafast studies.https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/ultrafastscience.0049
spellingShingle Jing Li
Yunquan Liu
Hearing the Heartbeat of Atoms: Unveiling Attosecond Horizons
Ultrafast Science
title Hearing the Heartbeat of Atoms: Unveiling Attosecond Horizons
title_full Hearing the Heartbeat of Atoms: Unveiling Attosecond Horizons
title_fullStr Hearing the Heartbeat of Atoms: Unveiling Attosecond Horizons
title_full_unstemmed Hearing the Heartbeat of Atoms: Unveiling Attosecond Horizons
title_short Hearing the Heartbeat of Atoms: Unveiling Attosecond Horizons
title_sort hearing the heartbeat of atoms unveiling attosecond horizons
url https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/ultrafastscience.0049
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