State of the Art on Two-Phase Non-Miscible Liquid/Gas Flow Transport Analysis in Radial Centrifugal Pumps Part B: Review of Experimental Investigations

This paper aims to summarize the results of several experimental investigations regarding two-phase liquid–gas flows in radial centrifugal pumps. The main objective is to combine the corresponding experimental results and collect the obtained knowledge to provide a better understanding of this confi...

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Main Authors: Michael Mansour, Dominique Thévenin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/8/4/42
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author Michael Mansour
Dominique Thévenin
author_facet Michael Mansour
Dominique Thévenin
author_sort Michael Mansour
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to summarize the results of several experimental investigations regarding two-phase liquid–gas flows in radial centrifugal pumps. The main objective is to combine the corresponding experimental results and collect the obtained knowledge to provide a better understanding of this configuration. The simultaneous transport of the two phases, the phase segregation, and the regions of safe or critical pump performance were described for a wide variety of pump configurations. This review covers single- and two-phase pumping conditions, performance degradation, pump breakdown, performance hysteresis, different flow regimes, flow regime maps, flow instabilities, and surging. This manuscript also considers the influence of employing different pump configurations on pump performance and flow regimes. This includes comparisons between closed and semi-open impellers, standard and increased tip clearance gaps, and running the pump with and without an inducer. Many of the results discussed have been published in a series of research papers. They were all collected, summarized, and compared systematically in the present review.
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spelling doaj.art-74738d7f81fb4453bd27fd3c35ef9e382023-12-22T14:15:39ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power2504-186X2023-10-01844210.3390/ijtpp8040042State of the Art on Two-Phase Non-Miscible Liquid/Gas Flow Transport Analysis in Radial Centrifugal Pumps Part B: Review of Experimental InvestigationsMichael Mansour0Dominique Thévenin1Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering—Mataria, Helwan University, Cairo 11718, EgyptLaboratory of Fluid Dynamics & Technical Flows, University of Magdeburg “Otto Von Guericke”, 39106 Magdeburg, GermanyThis paper aims to summarize the results of several experimental investigations regarding two-phase liquid–gas flows in radial centrifugal pumps. The main objective is to combine the corresponding experimental results and collect the obtained knowledge to provide a better understanding of this configuration. The simultaneous transport of the two phases, the phase segregation, and the regions of safe or critical pump performance were described for a wide variety of pump configurations. This review covers single- and two-phase pumping conditions, performance degradation, pump breakdown, performance hysteresis, different flow regimes, flow regime maps, flow instabilities, and surging. This manuscript also considers the influence of employing different pump configurations on pump performance and flow regimes. This includes comparisons between closed and semi-open impellers, standard and increased tip clearance gaps, and running the pump with and without an inducer. Many of the results discussed have been published in a series of research papers. They were all collected, summarized, and compared systematically in the present review.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/8/4/42centrifugal pumpsgas–liquid two-phase flowflow regimestip clearance gappump inducer
spellingShingle Michael Mansour
Dominique Thévenin
State of the Art on Two-Phase Non-Miscible Liquid/Gas Flow Transport Analysis in Radial Centrifugal Pumps Part B: Review of Experimental Investigations
International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power
centrifugal pumps
gas–liquid two-phase flow
flow regimes
tip clearance gap
pump inducer
title State of the Art on Two-Phase Non-Miscible Liquid/Gas Flow Transport Analysis in Radial Centrifugal Pumps Part B: Review of Experimental Investigations
title_full State of the Art on Two-Phase Non-Miscible Liquid/Gas Flow Transport Analysis in Radial Centrifugal Pumps Part B: Review of Experimental Investigations
title_fullStr State of the Art on Two-Phase Non-Miscible Liquid/Gas Flow Transport Analysis in Radial Centrifugal Pumps Part B: Review of Experimental Investigations
title_full_unstemmed State of the Art on Two-Phase Non-Miscible Liquid/Gas Flow Transport Analysis in Radial Centrifugal Pumps Part B: Review of Experimental Investigations
title_short State of the Art on Two-Phase Non-Miscible Liquid/Gas Flow Transport Analysis in Radial Centrifugal Pumps Part B: Review of Experimental Investigations
title_sort state of the art on two phase non miscible liquid gas flow transport analysis in radial centrifugal pumps part b review of experimental investigations
topic centrifugal pumps
gas–liquid two-phase flow
flow regimes
tip clearance gap
pump inducer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/8/4/42
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