Understanding Metal Dynamics Between Cancer Cells and Macrophages: Competition or Synergism?

Metal ions, such as selenium, copper, zinc, and iron are naturally present in the environment (air, drinking water, and food) and are vital for cellular functions at chemical, molecular, and biological levels. These trace elements are involved in various biochemical reactions by acting as cofactors...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marina Serra, Amedeo Columbano, Ummi Ammarah, Massimiliano Mazzone, Alessio Menga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2020.00646/full
_version_ 1828886595175972864
author Marina Serra
Marina Serra
Amedeo Columbano
Ummi Ammarah
Ummi Ammarah
Massimiliano Mazzone
Massimiliano Mazzone
Alessio Menga
Alessio Menga
author_facet Marina Serra
Marina Serra
Amedeo Columbano
Ummi Ammarah
Ummi Ammarah
Massimiliano Mazzone
Massimiliano Mazzone
Alessio Menga
Alessio Menga
author_sort Marina Serra
collection DOAJ
description Metal ions, such as selenium, copper, zinc, and iron are naturally present in the environment (air, drinking water, and food) and are vital for cellular functions at chemical, molecular, and biological levels. These trace elements are involved in various biochemical reactions by acting as cofactors for many enzymes and control important biological processes by binding to the receptors and transcription factors. Moreover, they are essential for the stabilization of the cellular structures and for the maintenance of genome stability. A body of preclinical and clinical evidence indicates that dysregulation of metal homeostasis, both at intracellular and tissue level, contributes to the pathogenesis of many different types of cancer. These trace minerals play a crucial role in preventing or accelerating neoplastic cell transformation and in modulating the inflammatory and pro-tumorigenic response in immune cells, such as macrophages, by controlling a plethora of metabolic reactions. In this context, macrophages and cancer cells interact in different manners and some of these interactions are modulated by availability of metals. The current review discusses the new findings and focuses on the involvement of these micronutrients in metabolic and cellular signaling mechanisms that influence macrophage functions, onset of cancer and its progression. An improved understanding of “metallic” cross-talk between macrophages and cancer cells may pave the way for innovative pharmaceutical or dietary interventions in order to restore the balance of these trace elements and also strengthen the chemotherapeutic treatment.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T11:47:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-747ad4d1609e41b6acf85f8db9e70baa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2234-943X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T11:47:19Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj.art-747ad4d1609e41b6acf85f8db9e70baa2022-12-21T23:47:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2020-04-011010.3389/fonc.2020.00646520077Understanding Metal Dynamics Between Cancer Cells and Macrophages: Competition or Synergism?Marina Serra0Marina Serra1Amedeo Columbano2Ummi Ammarah3Ummi Ammarah4Massimiliano Mazzone5Massimiliano Mazzone6Alessio Menga7Alessio Menga8Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, ItalyLaboratory of Tumor Inflammation and Angiogenesis, Center for Cancer Biology (CCB), VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, ItalyLaboratory of Tumor Inflammation and Angiogenesis, Center for Cancer Biology (CCB), VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center – MBC, University of Torino, Turin, ItalyLaboratory of Tumor Inflammation and Angiogenesis, Center for Cancer Biology (CCB), VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center – MBC, University of Torino, Turin, ItalyLaboratory of Tumor Inflammation and Angiogenesis, Center for Cancer Biology (CCB), VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center – MBC, University of Torino, Turin, ItalyMetal ions, such as selenium, copper, zinc, and iron are naturally present in the environment (air, drinking water, and food) and are vital for cellular functions at chemical, molecular, and biological levels. These trace elements are involved in various biochemical reactions by acting as cofactors for many enzymes and control important biological processes by binding to the receptors and transcription factors. Moreover, they are essential for the stabilization of the cellular structures and for the maintenance of genome stability. A body of preclinical and clinical evidence indicates that dysregulation of metal homeostasis, both at intracellular and tissue level, contributes to the pathogenesis of many different types of cancer. These trace minerals play a crucial role in preventing or accelerating neoplastic cell transformation and in modulating the inflammatory and pro-tumorigenic response in immune cells, such as macrophages, by controlling a plethora of metabolic reactions. In this context, macrophages and cancer cells interact in different manners and some of these interactions are modulated by availability of metals. The current review discusses the new findings and focuses on the involvement of these micronutrients in metabolic and cellular signaling mechanisms that influence macrophage functions, onset of cancer and its progression. An improved understanding of “metallic” cross-talk between macrophages and cancer cells may pave the way for innovative pharmaceutical or dietary interventions in order to restore the balance of these trace elements and also strengthen the chemotherapeutic treatment.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2020.00646/fullcancerironseleniumcopperzincmetabolism
spellingShingle Marina Serra
Marina Serra
Amedeo Columbano
Ummi Ammarah
Ummi Ammarah
Massimiliano Mazzone
Massimiliano Mazzone
Alessio Menga
Alessio Menga
Understanding Metal Dynamics Between Cancer Cells and Macrophages: Competition or Synergism?
Frontiers in Oncology
cancer
iron
selenium
copper
zinc
metabolism
title Understanding Metal Dynamics Between Cancer Cells and Macrophages: Competition or Synergism?
title_full Understanding Metal Dynamics Between Cancer Cells and Macrophages: Competition or Synergism?
title_fullStr Understanding Metal Dynamics Between Cancer Cells and Macrophages: Competition or Synergism?
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Metal Dynamics Between Cancer Cells and Macrophages: Competition or Synergism?
title_short Understanding Metal Dynamics Between Cancer Cells and Macrophages: Competition or Synergism?
title_sort understanding metal dynamics between cancer cells and macrophages competition or synergism
topic cancer
iron
selenium
copper
zinc
metabolism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2020.00646/full
work_keys_str_mv AT marinaserra understandingmetaldynamicsbetweencancercellsandmacrophagescompetitionorsynergism
AT marinaserra understandingmetaldynamicsbetweencancercellsandmacrophagescompetitionorsynergism
AT amedeocolumbano understandingmetaldynamicsbetweencancercellsandmacrophagescompetitionorsynergism
AT ummiammarah understandingmetaldynamicsbetweencancercellsandmacrophagescompetitionorsynergism
AT ummiammarah understandingmetaldynamicsbetweencancercellsandmacrophagescompetitionorsynergism
AT massimilianomazzone understandingmetaldynamicsbetweencancercellsandmacrophagescompetitionorsynergism
AT massimilianomazzone understandingmetaldynamicsbetweencancercellsandmacrophagescompetitionorsynergism
AT alessiomenga understandingmetaldynamicsbetweencancercellsandmacrophagescompetitionorsynergism
AT alessiomenga understandingmetaldynamicsbetweencancercellsandmacrophagescompetitionorsynergism