Effect of using laser guided indicator on the reduction of technical errors in periapical radiographies prepared by dental students

Introduction: Successful radiography requires a true imagination of central ray. Some technical errors however happen as a result of maladjustment of central ray. Many dental students who begin to learn radiography do not have a comprehensive imagination of the central ray. Using a laser guided indi...

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Main Authors: Hamid Reza Khalili, Ehsan Hekmatian, Asieh Zamani Naser, Sanaz Sadeghi Hafshejani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2010-01-01
Series:مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/200
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author Hamid Reza Khalili
Ehsan Hekmatian
Asieh Zamani Naser
Sanaz Sadeghi Hafshejani
author_facet Hamid Reza Khalili
Ehsan Hekmatian
Asieh Zamani Naser
Sanaz Sadeghi Hafshejani
author_sort Hamid Reza Khalili
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Successful radiography requires a true imagination of central ray. Some technical errors however happen as a result of maladjustment of central ray. Many dental students who begin to learn radiography do not have a comprehensive imagination of the central ray. Using a laser guided indicator for central ray in such cases may serve as a useful training means for better adjustment of central ray.Materials and Methods: This in vitro study was carried out at the Department of Radiology, Dental School of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. A total of eighteen students were divided into two groups of nine. In the first group the periapical technique was taught without laser guided indicator while in the second group laser guided indicator was applied in training the students. All students took X-rays from the phantom. Laser guided indicator is made of two low power red laser diodes and is capable of making two perpendicular rays forming a cross (+) in the center of tube which indicates central ray. Totally 216 X-rays were taken and technical errors and the quality of X-rays were evaluated. The results were analyzed statistically via Mann-Whitney and chi Square tests (α = 0.05).Results: The X-rays taken by students showed significant differences in Cone Cutting (p value = 0.014), Overlapping (p value = 0.018) and Elongation (p value < 0.001) between the two study groups. In the subjective review of X-ray quality, the difference was also significant (p value < 0.001).Conclusion: The use of laser guided indicator as a training aid seems to be practical for easier learning of central ray adjustment and reduction of technical errors in taking X-rays by dental students. Key words: Technical errors, Laser guided indicator, Intraoral radiography, Foreshortening, Cone cutting, Overlapping, Elongation.
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spelling doaj.art-747fbde4cbdc4e179a4880258cb0e0322023-09-02T10:58:14ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان1735-255X2008-69892010-01-0163173179Effect of using laser guided indicator on the reduction of technical errors in periapical radiographies prepared by dental studentsHamid Reza KhaliliEhsan HekmatianAsieh Zamani NaserSanaz Sadeghi HafshejaniIntroduction: Successful radiography requires a true imagination of central ray. Some technical errors however happen as a result of maladjustment of central ray. Many dental students who begin to learn radiography do not have a comprehensive imagination of the central ray. Using a laser guided indicator for central ray in such cases may serve as a useful training means for better adjustment of central ray.Materials and Methods: This in vitro study was carried out at the Department of Radiology, Dental School of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. A total of eighteen students were divided into two groups of nine. In the first group the periapical technique was taught without laser guided indicator while in the second group laser guided indicator was applied in training the students. All students took X-rays from the phantom. Laser guided indicator is made of two low power red laser diodes and is capable of making two perpendicular rays forming a cross (+) in the center of tube which indicates central ray. Totally 216 X-rays were taken and technical errors and the quality of X-rays were evaluated. The results were analyzed statistically via Mann-Whitney and chi Square tests (α = 0.05).Results: The X-rays taken by students showed significant differences in Cone Cutting (p value = 0.014), Overlapping (p value = 0.018) and Elongation (p value < 0.001) between the two study groups. In the subjective review of X-ray quality, the difference was also significant (p value < 0.001).Conclusion: The use of laser guided indicator as a training aid seems to be practical for easier learning of central ray adjustment and reduction of technical errors in taking X-rays by dental students. Key words: Technical errors, Laser guided indicator, Intraoral radiography, Foreshortening, Cone cutting, Overlapping, Elongation.http://jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/200Key words: Technical errorsLaser guided indicatorIntraoral radiographyForeshorteningCone cuttingOverlappingElongation.
spellingShingle Hamid Reza Khalili
Ehsan Hekmatian
Asieh Zamani Naser
Sanaz Sadeghi Hafshejani
Effect of using laser guided indicator on the reduction of technical errors in periapical radiographies prepared by dental students
مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Key words: Technical errors
Laser guided indicator
Intraoral radiography
Foreshortening
Cone cutting
Overlapping
Elongation.
title Effect of using laser guided indicator on the reduction of technical errors in periapical radiographies prepared by dental students
title_full Effect of using laser guided indicator on the reduction of technical errors in periapical radiographies prepared by dental students
title_fullStr Effect of using laser guided indicator on the reduction of technical errors in periapical radiographies prepared by dental students
title_full_unstemmed Effect of using laser guided indicator on the reduction of technical errors in periapical radiographies prepared by dental students
title_short Effect of using laser guided indicator on the reduction of technical errors in periapical radiographies prepared by dental students
title_sort effect of using laser guided indicator on the reduction of technical errors in periapical radiographies prepared by dental students
topic Key words: Technical errors
Laser guided indicator
Intraoral radiography
Foreshortening
Cone cutting
Overlapping
Elongation.
url http://jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/200
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