A Context-Aware Edge-Based VANET Communication Scheme for ITS
We propose a context-aware edge-based packet forwarding scheme for vehicular networks. The proposed scheme employs a fuzzy logic-based edge node selection protocol to find the best edge nodes in a decentralized manner, which can achieve an efficient use of wireless resources by conducting packet for...
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MDPI AG
2018-06-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/7/2022 |
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author | Chang An Celimuge Wu Tsutomu Yoshinaga Xianfu Chen Yusheng Ji |
author_facet | Chang An Celimuge Wu Tsutomu Yoshinaga Xianfu Chen Yusheng Ji |
author_sort | Chang An |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We propose a context-aware edge-based packet forwarding scheme for vehicular networks. The proposed scheme employs a fuzzy logic-based edge node selection protocol to find the best edge nodes in a decentralized manner, which can achieve an efficient use of wireless resources by conducting packet forwarding through edges. A reinforcement learning algorithm is used to optimize the last two-hop communications in order to improve the adaptiveness of the communication routes. The proposed scheme selects different edge nodes for different types of communications with different context information such as connection-dependency (connection-dependent or connection-independent), communication type (unicast or broadcast), and packet payload size. We launch extensive simulations to evaluate the proposed scheme by comparing with existing broadcast protocols and unicast protocols for various network conditions and traffic patterns. |
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id | doaj.art-7480609901e64c45ad768c37c8f5f3d2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:37:33Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-7480609901e64c45ad768c37c8f5f3d22022-12-22T02:57:50ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-06-01187202210.3390/s18072022s18072022A Context-Aware Edge-Based VANET Communication Scheme for ITSChang An0Celimuge Wu1Tsutomu Yoshinaga2Xianfu Chen3Yusheng Ji4Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010010, ChinaDepartment of Computer and Network Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanDepartment of Computer and Network Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, FI-90571 Oulu, FinlandInformation Systems Architecture Research Division, National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo 101-8430, JapanWe propose a context-aware edge-based packet forwarding scheme for vehicular networks. The proposed scheme employs a fuzzy logic-based edge node selection protocol to find the best edge nodes in a decentralized manner, which can achieve an efficient use of wireless resources by conducting packet forwarding through edges. A reinforcement learning algorithm is used to optimize the last two-hop communications in order to improve the adaptiveness of the communication routes. The proposed scheme selects different edge nodes for different types of communications with different context information such as connection-dependency (connection-dependent or connection-independent), communication type (unicast or broadcast), and packet payload size. We launch extensive simulations to evaluate the proposed scheme by comparing with existing broadcast protocols and unicast protocols for various network conditions and traffic patterns.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/7/2022vehicular networksVANETedge computingunicast communicationsbroadcast communicationscontext-aware communicationsintelligent transportation systems |
spellingShingle | Chang An Celimuge Wu Tsutomu Yoshinaga Xianfu Chen Yusheng Ji A Context-Aware Edge-Based VANET Communication Scheme for ITS Sensors vehicular networks VANET edge computing unicast communications broadcast communications context-aware communications intelligent transportation systems |
title | A Context-Aware Edge-Based VANET Communication Scheme for ITS |
title_full | A Context-Aware Edge-Based VANET Communication Scheme for ITS |
title_fullStr | A Context-Aware Edge-Based VANET Communication Scheme for ITS |
title_full_unstemmed | A Context-Aware Edge-Based VANET Communication Scheme for ITS |
title_short | A Context-Aware Edge-Based VANET Communication Scheme for ITS |
title_sort | context aware edge based vanet communication scheme for its |
topic | vehicular networks VANET edge computing unicast communications broadcast communications context-aware communications intelligent transportation systems |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/7/2022 |
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