Exploring the relationship of transport network and land use patterns: an approach through weighted centrality assessment

ABSTRACTThis study investigates the relationship between transport networks and land use patterns in the Delhi Metropolitan Area by employing a weighted centrality assessment approach. Recognizing the limitations of traditional monocentric and accessibility-based urban models, this study introduces...

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Main Authors: Jagannath Das, Sewa Ram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Urban, Planning and Transport Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21650020.2024.2323946
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author Jagannath Das
Sewa Ram
author_facet Jagannath Das
Sewa Ram
author_sort Jagannath Das
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTThis study investigates the relationship between transport networks and land use patterns in the Delhi Metropolitan Area by employing a weighted centrality assessment approach. Recognizing the limitations of traditional monocentric and accessibility-based urban models, this study introduces a multimodal perspective that integrates both road and rail systems. Land use patterns are scrutinized in terms of spatial distribution of Residential, commercial, Public semipublic (PSP)/institutional, industrial and other landuse. Weighted centrality measures are assessed in terms of closeness, betweenness, and straightness, applied within a weighted framework to reflect the multimodal transport characteristics. This study introduces a path evaluation function (PEF) that incorporates transport network capacity and travel time and is calibrated with a turning parameter (α). Through multinomial logistic regression, we explore the complex relationship between weighted centrality of transport network and land use patterns. Results reveal a significant relationship, underscoring that higher centrality tends to favor commercial and public-semi-public/institutional uses, whereas centrality at lower spectrum favors the development of residential areas. This research not only advances the theoretical understanding of urban planning but also offers practical insights for policymakers, emphasizing the importance of multimodal transport considerations in urban development.
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spelling doaj.art-748420d41e5546f2a7f89eacc2668e8f2024-03-06T04:18:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupUrban, Planning and Transport Research2165-00202024-12-0112110.1080/21650020.2024.2323946Exploring the relationship of transport network and land use patterns: an approach through weighted centrality assessmentJagannath Das0Sewa Ram1Department of Transport Planning, School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Transport Planning, School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi, IndiaABSTRACTThis study investigates the relationship between transport networks and land use patterns in the Delhi Metropolitan Area by employing a weighted centrality assessment approach. Recognizing the limitations of traditional monocentric and accessibility-based urban models, this study introduces a multimodal perspective that integrates both road and rail systems. Land use patterns are scrutinized in terms of spatial distribution of Residential, commercial, Public semipublic (PSP)/institutional, industrial and other landuse. Weighted centrality measures are assessed in terms of closeness, betweenness, and straightness, applied within a weighted framework to reflect the multimodal transport characteristics. This study introduces a path evaluation function (PEF) that incorporates transport network capacity and travel time and is calibrated with a turning parameter (α). Through multinomial logistic regression, we explore the complex relationship between weighted centrality of transport network and land use patterns. Results reveal a significant relationship, underscoring that higher centrality tends to favor commercial and public-semi-public/institutional uses, whereas centrality at lower spectrum favors the development of residential areas. This research not only advances the theoretical understanding of urban planning but also offers practical insights for policymakers, emphasizing the importance of multimodal transport considerations in urban development.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21650020.2024.2323946Weighted centralityland use patternstransport systemsaccessibilitypath evaluation function
spellingShingle Jagannath Das
Sewa Ram
Exploring the relationship of transport network and land use patterns: an approach through weighted centrality assessment
Urban, Planning and Transport Research
Weighted centrality
land use patterns
transport systems
accessibility
path evaluation function
title Exploring the relationship of transport network and land use patterns: an approach through weighted centrality assessment
title_full Exploring the relationship of transport network and land use patterns: an approach through weighted centrality assessment
title_fullStr Exploring the relationship of transport network and land use patterns: an approach through weighted centrality assessment
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the relationship of transport network and land use patterns: an approach through weighted centrality assessment
title_short Exploring the relationship of transport network and land use patterns: an approach through weighted centrality assessment
title_sort exploring the relationship of transport network and land use patterns an approach through weighted centrality assessment
topic Weighted centrality
land use patterns
transport systems
accessibility
path evaluation function
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21650020.2024.2323946
work_keys_str_mv AT jagannathdas exploringtherelationshipoftransportnetworkandlandusepatternsanapproachthroughweightedcentralityassessment
AT sewaram exploringtherelationshipoftransportnetworkandlandusepatternsanapproachthroughweightedcentralityassessment