Some physical and mechanical properties of maritime pine and poplar exposed to oil-heat treatment

Oil-heat treatment is an environmentally friendly method to improve dimensional stabilization of wood. In this process, vegetable oil is used as a heating medium in different temperatures and times. In this study, maritime pine (Pinus pinaster marittima) and poplar (Populus euroamericana) samples s...

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Main Authors: Mehmet TAŞDELEN, Ahmet CAN, Hüseyin SİVRİKAYA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isparta University of Applied Sciences Faculty of Forestry 2019-09-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Forestry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tjf/issue/49158/566647?publisher=iubu
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author Mehmet TAŞDELEN
Ahmet CAN
Hüseyin SİVRİKAYA
author_facet Mehmet TAŞDELEN
Ahmet CAN
Hüseyin SİVRİKAYA
author_sort Mehmet TAŞDELEN
collection DOAJ
description Oil-heat treatment is an environmentally friendly method to improve dimensional stabilization of wood. In this process, vegetable oil is used as a heating medium in different temperatures and times. In this study, maritime pine (Pinus pinaster marittima) and poplar (Populus euroamericana) samples subjected to oil heat treatment with safflower, linseed and hazelnut oil at 160 °C, 180 °C and 200 °C for 2,4 and 6 hours respectively. Water soaking was performed to untreated and oil-heat treated samples for two weeks. In this period water uptake and tangential swelling of the samples were measured. In addition, compression strength of the samples was determined parallel to the fiber direction. According to the results, oil-heat treatment considerably reduced the water uptake in maritime pine and poplar while the performance of only vacuum heat treatment was similar with control samples. The improvement in tangential swelling was clearly shown in the poplar samples rather than maritime pine. Vacuum-heat treatment and oil-heat treatment increased the compression strength of maritime pine compared to control samples.
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spelling doaj.art-7484889799af405fbba472fc31c1c2da2023-02-15T16:15:44ZengIsparta University of Applied Sciences Faculty of ForestryTurkish Journal of Forestry2149-38982019-09-0120325426010.18182/tjf.5666471656Some physical and mechanical properties of maritime pine and poplar exposed to oil-heat treatmentMehmet TAŞDELENAhmet CAN0Hüseyin SİVRİKAYA1BARTIN FACULTY OF FORESTBARTIN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BARTIN ORMAN FAKÜLTESİOil-heat treatment is an environmentally friendly method to improve dimensional stabilization of wood. In this process, vegetable oil is used as a heating medium in different temperatures and times. In this study, maritime pine (Pinus pinaster marittima) and poplar (Populus euroamericana) samples subjected to oil heat treatment with safflower, linseed and hazelnut oil at 160 °C, 180 °C and 200 °C for 2,4 and 6 hours respectively. Water soaking was performed to untreated and oil-heat treated samples for two weeks. In this period water uptake and tangential swelling of the samples were measured. In addition, compression strength of the samples was determined parallel to the fiber direction. According to the results, oil-heat treatment considerably reduced the water uptake in maritime pine and poplar while the performance of only vacuum heat treatment was similar with control samples. The improvement in tangential swelling was clearly shown in the poplar samples rather than maritime pine. Vacuum-heat treatment and oil-heat treatment increased the compression strength of maritime pine compared to control samples.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tjf/issue/49158/566647?publisher=iubuoil-heat treatmentvacuum heat treatmentsafflowerlinseed oilhazelnut oilyağlı ısıl işlemvakumlu ısıl işlemaspirketen yağıfındık yağı
spellingShingle Mehmet TAŞDELEN
Ahmet CAN
Hüseyin SİVRİKAYA
Some physical and mechanical properties of maritime pine and poplar exposed to oil-heat treatment
Turkish Journal of Forestry
oil-heat treatment
vacuum heat treatment
safflower
linseed oil
hazelnut oil
yağlı ısıl işlem
vakumlu ısıl işlem
aspir
keten yağı
fındık yağı
title Some physical and mechanical properties of maritime pine and poplar exposed to oil-heat treatment
title_full Some physical and mechanical properties of maritime pine and poplar exposed to oil-heat treatment
title_fullStr Some physical and mechanical properties of maritime pine and poplar exposed to oil-heat treatment
title_full_unstemmed Some physical and mechanical properties of maritime pine and poplar exposed to oil-heat treatment
title_short Some physical and mechanical properties of maritime pine and poplar exposed to oil-heat treatment
title_sort some physical and mechanical properties of maritime pine and poplar exposed to oil heat treatment
topic oil-heat treatment
vacuum heat treatment
safflower
linseed oil
hazelnut oil
yağlı ısıl işlem
vakumlu ısıl işlem
aspir
keten yağı
fındık yağı
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tjf/issue/49158/566647?publisher=iubu
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