Negative-k and positive-k layers introduced into graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride composites to achieve high-k and low loss

Polymer matrix composites (PMCs) with high-k and low loss (tanδ) have aroused extensive research due to their significant applications in energy-storage capacitors and novel printed circuit board. In this work, the single layer structured graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride (GR/PVDF) composites were sy...

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Main Authors: Zongxiang Wang, Kai Sun, Yunpeng Qu, Zhongyang Wang, Jiahong Tian, Xiaofeng Li, Runhua Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521005645
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author Zongxiang Wang
Kai Sun
Yunpeng Qu
Zhongyang Wang
Jiahong Tian
Xiaofeng Li
Runhua Fan
author_facet Zongxiang Wang
Kai Sun
Yunpeng Qu
Zhongyang Wang
Jiahong Tian
Xiaofeng Li
Runhua Fan
author_sort Zongxiang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Polymer matrix composites (PMCs) with high-k and low loss (tanδ) have aroused extensive research due to their significant applications in energy-storage capacitors and novel printed circuit board. In this work, the single layer structured graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride (GR/PVDF) composites were synthesized by hot pressing process, in which the fascinating permittivity transition from positive to negative was attributed to plasma oscillation. Meanwhile, the alternating current conductivity (σac) and reactance behavior were well consistent with Jonscher’s power law and equivalent circuit model. More importantly, the GR/PVDF composites consisted of negative-k layer that led to high-k and low tanδ performances. When the GR content of the negative-k layer was 10 wt% and positive-k layer was 2 wt%, the permittivity reached up to 559 and tanδ was just 0.053 at 100 kHz in bilayer structured composite, respectively. Theoretically, the high-k performance originated from strong interfacial polarization between positive-k and negative-k layers, which is beneficial to the synergistic effect of capacitive and inductive characters. Additionally, the low tanδ was attributed to the effectiveness restriction of electron transfer in capacitive layer. Therefore, the multilayer structured GR/PVDF composites by introducing negative-k layer can achieve high-k and low loss that supply a novel strategy for preparing dielectric materials.
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spelling doaj.art-7486bd9564c84d26a97acbc6525fe26d2022-12-21T22:01:47ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752021-11-01209110009Negative-k and positive-k layers introduced into graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride composites to achieve high-k and low lossZongxiang Wang0Kai Sun1Yunpeng Qu2Zhongyang Wang3Jiahong Tian4Xiaofeng Li5Runhua Fan6College of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, PR ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, PR China; Corresponding authors.Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, PR ChinaState Key Lab of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, PR ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, PR ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, PR China; Corresponding authors.Polymer matrix composites (PMCs) with high-k and low loss (tanδ) have aroused extensive research due to their significant applications in energy-storage capacitors and novel printed circuit board. In this work, the single layer structured graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride (GR/PVDF) composites were synthesized by hot pressing process, in which the fascinating permittivity transition from positive to negative was attributed to plasma oscillation. Meanwhile, the alternating current conductivity (σac) and reactance behavior were well consistent with Jonscher’s power law and equivalent circuit model. More importantly, the GR/PVDF composites consisted of negative-k layer that led to high-k and low tanδ performances. When the GR content of the negative-k layer was 10 wt% and positive-k layer was 2 wt%, the permittivity reached up to 559 and tanδ was just 0.053 at 100 kHz in bilayer structured composite, respectively. Theoretically, the high-k performance originated from strong interfacial polarization between positive-k and negative-k layers, which is beneficial to the synergistic effect of capacitive and inductive characters. Additionally, the low tanδ was attributed to the effectiveness restriction of electron transfer in capacitive layer. Therefore, the multilayer structured GR/PVDF composites by introducing negative-k layer can achieve high-k and low loss that supply a novel strategy for preparing dielectric materials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521005645Multilayer structureNegative permittivityHigh-k and low lossMetacomposites
spellingShingle Zongxiang Wang
Kai Sun
Yunpeng Qu
Zhongyang Wang
Jiahong Tian
Xiaofeng Li
Runhua Fan
Negative-k and positive-k layers introduced into graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride composites to achieve high-k and low loss
Materials & Design
Multilayer structure
Negative permittivity
High-k and low loss
Metacomposites
title Negative-k and positive-k layers introduced into graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride composites to achieve high-k and low loss
title_full Negative-k and positive-k layers introduced into graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride composites to achieve high-k and low loss
title_fullStr Negative-k and positive-k layers introduced into graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride composites to achieve high-k and low loss
title_full_unstemmed Negative-k and positive-k layers introduced into graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride composites to achieve high-k and low loss
title_short Negative-k and positive-k layers introduced into graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride composites to achieve high-k and low loss
title_sort negative k and positive k layers introduced into graphene polyvinylidene fluoride composites to achieve high k and low loss
topic Multilayer structure
Negative permittivity
High-k and low loss
Metacomposites
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521005645
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