Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records

The Ecuadorian territory is divided into four natural regions: the coastal lowlands, the Andean highlands, the Amazon basin, and the Galapagos Islands. Each of these regions has its own ecosystems and specific vegetation. The purpose of this work is to compile an updated catalog of the Scarabaeinae...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: William Chamorro, Diego Marin-Armijos, Angélico Asenjo, Fernando Z. Vaz-De-Mello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2019-02-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/26488/download/pdf/
_version_ 1828940513887125504
author William Chamorro
Diego Marin-Armijos
Angélico Asenjo
Fernando Z. Vaz-De-Mello
author_facet William Chamorro
Diego Marin-Armijos
Angélico Asenjo
Fernando Z. Vaz-De-Mello
author_sort William Chamorro
collection DOAJ
description The Ecuadorian territory is divided into four natural regions: the coastal lowlands, the Andean highlands, the Amazon basin, and the Galapagos Islands. Each of these regions has its own ecosystems and specific vegetation. The purpose of this work is to compile an updated catalog of the Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of Ecuador that includes distributional data and several nomenclatural acts. We compiled data from 25 scientific collections, with the examination of 13,550 scarabaeines; additionally, 390 bibliographic references were reviewed for their taxonomic histories. The Scarabaeinae fauna from Ecuador is represented by 33 genera and 223 species, with 45 range-restricted species; 27 species were erroneously recorded from the country. The following nomenclatural acts are made: (A) two new status as valid species: Canthon (Glaphyrocanthon) ohausi Balthasar, 1939, stat. n., and Deltochilum (Calhyboma) arrowi Paulian, 1939 stat. n.; (B) one new synonym: Uroxys magnus Balthasar, 1940 = Uroxys latesulcatus Bates, 1891, syn. n.; (C) two revalidated names: Canthidium (Canthidium) orbiculatum (Lucas, 1857) and Dichotomius (Luederwaldtinia) fortepunctatus (Luederwaldt, 1923); and (D) ten lectotypes designated for: Choeridium orbiculatum Lucas, 1857; Choeridium cupreum Blanchard, 1846; Canthidium coerulescens Balthasar, 1939; Canthon angustatus Harold, 1867; Canthon angustatus ohausi Balthasar, 1939; Deltochilum tessellatum Bates, 1870; Pinotus fortepunctatus Luederwaldt, 1923; Pinotus globulus Felsche, 1901; Uroxys latesulcatus Bates, 1891; and Uroxys magnus Balthasar, 1940. The type specimens related to the new nomenclatural acts are illustrated and the maps of the geographical distribution of all species are provided.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T03:19:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-748d47f237614b8cbc9d8accf068adc3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1313-2989
1313-2970
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T03:19:52Z
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher Pensoft Publishers
record_format Article
series ZooKeys
spelling doaj.art-748d47f237614b8cbc9d8accf068adc32022-12-21T23:19:03ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29891313-29702019-02-01826134310.3897/zookeys.826.2648826488Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution recordsWilliam Chamorro0Diego Marin-Armijos1Angélico Asenjo2Fernando Z. Vaz-De-Mello3Universidad Técnica Particular de LojaUniversidad Técnica Particular de LojaUniversidade Federal de Mato GrossoUniversidade Federal de Mato GrossoThe Ecuadorian territory is divided into four natural regions: the coastal lowlands, the Andean highlands, the Amazon basin, and the Galapagos Islands. Each of these regions has its own ecosystems and specific vegetation. The purpose of this work is to compile an updated catalog of the Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of Ecuador that includes distributional data and several nomenclatural acts. We compiled data from 25 scientific collections, with the examination of 13,550 scarabaeines; additionally, 390 bibliographic references were reviewed for their taxonomic histories. The Scarabaeinae fauna from Ecuador is represented by 33 genera and 223 species, with 45 range-restricted species; 27 species were erroneously recorded from the country. The following nomenclatural acts are made: (A) two new status as valid species: Canthon (Glaphyrocanthon) ohausi Balthasar, 1939, stat. n., and Deltochilum (Calhyboma) arrowi Paulian, 1939 stat. n.; (B) one new synonym: Uroxys magnus Balthasar, 1940 = Uroxys latesulcatus Bates, 1891, syn. n.; (C) two revalidated names: Canthidium (Canthidium) orbiculatum (Lucas, 1857) and Dichotomius (Luederwaldtinia) fortepunctatus (Luederwaldt, 1923); and (D) ten lectotypes designated for: Choeridium orbiculatum Lucas, 1857; Choeridium cupreum Blanchard, 1846; Canthidium coerulescens Balthasar, 1939; Canthon angustatus Harold, 1867; Canthon angustatus ohausi Balthasar, 1939; Deltochilum tessellatum Bates, 1870; Pinotus fortepunctatus Luederwaldt, 1923; Pinotus globulus Felsche, 1901; Uroxys latesulcatus Bates, 1891; and Uroxys magnus Balthasar, 1940. The type specimens related to the new nomenclatural acts are illustrated and the maps of the geographical distribution of all species are provided.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/26488/download/pdf/
spellingShingle William Chamorro
Diego Marin-Armijos
Angélico Asenjo
Fernando Z. Vaz-De-Mello
Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records
ZooKeys
title Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records
title_full Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records
title_fullStr Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records
title_full_unstemmed Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records
title_short Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records
title_sort scarabaeinae dung beetles from ecuador a catalog nomenclatural acts and distribution records
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/26488/download/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT williamchamorro scarabaeinaedungbeetlesfromecuadoracatalognomenclaturalactsanddistributionrecords
AT diegomarinarmijos scarabaeinaedungbeetlesfromecuadoracatalognomenclaturalactsanddistributionrecords
AT angelicoasenjo scarabaeinaedungbeetlesfromecuadoracatalognomenclaturalactsanddistributionrecords
AT fernandozvazdemello scarabaeinaedungbeetlesfromecuadoracatalognomenclaturalactsanddistributionrecords