Dynamic Regulation of Multiple Fano Resonances Based on Liquid Crystal

A coupled structure, consisting of two perpendicular cavities coupled with a waveguide, has been proposed and researched numerically and theoretically. It is found that the lateral displacement <italic>S</italic> plays a key role in transmission spectrum. Whether the first- or the second...

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Main Authors: Boxun Li, Lili Zeng, Ruquan Wen, Xingjiao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10058176/
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author Boxun Li
Lili Zeng
Ruquan Wen
Xingjiao Zhang
author_facet Boxun Li
Lili Zeng
Ruquan Wen
Xingjiao Zhang
author_sort Boxun Li
collection DOAJ
description A coupled structure, consisting of two perpendicular cavities coupled with a waveguide, has been proposed and researched numerically and theoretically. It is found that the lateral displacement <italic>S</italic> plays a key role in transmission spectrum. Whether the first- or the second-order mode can exist in the horizontal cavity has been well explained. Owing to the interaction among two discrete and a continuous states, four Fano resonance can be achieved to set appropriate <italic>S</italic>. When the coupled structure is filled with liquid crystal (LC), the refractive index can be regulated dynamically by external voltage. The coupled structure can be act as a filter which filters arbitrary wavelength within the scope of certain wavelength. At the same time, in a certain wavelength range, an optical switch can be achieved with different voltage at any wavelength. This structure has the advantages of simple, easy fabrication and tunability, which has potential applications in integrated optical devices.
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spelling doaj.art-748f74f7e9344d93a4163716a4329cd52023-03-14T23:00:09ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552023-01-011521610.1109/JPHOT.2023.325202010058176Dynamic Regulation of Multiple Fano Resonances Based on Liquid CrystalBoxun Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7026-6723Lili Zeng1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8156-8869Ruquan Wen2Xingjiao Zhang3School of Physics and Optoelectronics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, ChinaNew Energy Institute, Hunan Vocational Institute of Technology, Xiangtan, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Pingxiang University, Pingxiang, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Pingxiang University, Pingxiang, ChinaA coupled structure, consisting of two perpendicular cavities coupled with a waveguide, has been proposed and researched numerically and theoretically. It is found that the lateral displacement <italic>S</italic> plays a key role in transmission spectrum. Whether the first- or the second-order mode can exist in the horizontal cavity has been well explained. Owing to the interaction among two discrete and a continuous states, four Fano resonance can be achieved to set appropriate <italic>S</italic>. When the coupled structure is filled with liquid crystal (LC), the refractive index can be regulated dynamically by external voltage. The coupled structure can be act as a filter which filters arbitrary wavelength within the scope of certain wavelength. At the same time, in a certain wavelength range, an optical switch can be achieved with different voltage at any wavelength. This structure has the advantages of simple, easy fabrication and tunability, which has potential applications in integrated optical devices.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10058176/Surface plasmon polaritonsFano resonanceliquid crystal
spellingShingle Boxun Li
Lili Zeng
Ruquan Wen
Xingjiao Zhang
Dynamic Regulation of Multiple Fano Resonances Based on Liquid Crystal
IEEE Photonics Journal
Surface plasmon polaritons
Fano resonance
liquid crystal
title Dynamic Regulation of Multiple Fano Resonances Based on Liquid Crystal
title_full Dynamic Regulation of Multiple Fano Resonances Based on Liquid Crystal
title_fullStr Dynamic Regulation of Multiple Fano Resonances Based on Liquid Crystal
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Regulation of Multiple Fano Resonances Based on Liquid Crystal
title_short Dynamic Regulation of Multiple Fano Resonances Based on Liquid Crystal
title_sort dynamic regulation of multiple fano resonances based on liquid crystal
topic Surface plasmon polaritons
Fano resonance
liquid crystal
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10058176/
work_keys_str_mv AT boxunli dynamicregulationofmultiplefanoresonancesbasedonliquidcrystal
AT lilizeng dynamicregulationofmultiplefanoresonancesbasedonliquidcrystal
AT ruquanwen dynamicregulationofmultiplefanoresonancesbasedonliquidcrystal
AT xingjiaozhang dynamicregulationofmultiplefanoresonancesbasedonliquidcrystal