Influence of air distribution on combustion characteristics of a micro gas turbine fuelled by hydrogen-doped methane

Adding hydrogen to the fuel can change the combustion characteristics and greatly improve the pollutants emission for the gas turbine. The numerical method was adopted to study the combustion process in a counter-flow combustor of a 100 kW micro gas turbine using methane doped by hydrogen and variou...

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Main Authors: Jin Lu, Zaiguo Fu, Jiang Liu, Weiguo Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-05-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721011719
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author Jin Lu
Zaiguo Fu
Jiang Liu
Weiguo Pan
author_facet Jin Lu
Zaiguo Fu
Jiang Liu
Weiguo Pan
author_sort Jin Lu
collection DOAJ
description Adding hydrogen to the fuel can change the combustion characteristics and greatly improve the pollutants emission for the gas turbine. The numerical method was adopted to study the combustion process in a counter-flow combustor of a 100 kW micro gas turbine using methane doped by hydrogen and various distribution schemes of air flow. The combustion characteristics and pollutant emissions were explored to ascertain the influence of air distribution based on solving the validated models. It was shown that as the amount of premixed air increased in the swirling gas, the range of the recirculation region became larger and the range of the high-temperature zone in the combustion chamber gradually enlarged. When the amount of premixed air was 30%, the outlet temperature distribution of the combustor was excellent and the average temperature was 1172 K. Moreover, the concentration of NOXgradually increased and reached a maximum value of 23.46 ppm (@15% O2) as the premixed air increased in the range of the ratio less than 40%. It was reduced to 0.717 ppm (@15% O2) when the amount of premixed air increased to 50%. These findings may support the running of the micro gas turbine using the hybrid fuel of hydrogen and methane.
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spelling doaj.art-7492d945b059401bbaa7a799167cd7572022-12-22T00:29:21ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-05-018207216Influence of air distribution on combustion characteristics of a micro gas turbine fuelled by hydrogen-doped methaneJin Lu0Zaiguo Fu1Jiang Liu2Weiguo Pan3College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCorresponding authors.; College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCorresponding authors.; College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 201306, ChinaAdding hydrogen to the fuel can change the combustion characteristics and greatly improve the pollutants emission for the gas turbine. The numerical method was adopted to study the combustion process in a counter-flow combustor of a 100 kW micro gas turbine using methane doped by hydrogen and various distribution schemes of air flow. The combustion characteristics and pollutant emissions were explored to ascertain the influence of air distribution based on solving the validated models. It was shown that as the amount of premixed air increased in the swirling gas, the range of the recirculation region became larger and the range of the high-temperature zone in the combustion chamber gradually enlarged. When the amount of premixed air was 30%, the outlet temperature distribution of the combustor was excellent and the average temperature was 1172 K. Moreover, the concentration of NOXgradually increased and reached a maximum value of 23.46 ppm (@15% O2) as the premixed air increased in the range of the ratio less than 40%. It was reduced to 0.717 ppm (@15% O2) when the amount of premixed air increased to 50%. These findings may support the running of the micro gas turbine using the hybrid fuel of hydrogen and methane.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721011719Micro gas turbineCombustionAir distributionCH4/H2
spellingShingle Jin Lu
Zaiguo Fu
Jiang Liu
Weiguo Pan
Influence of air distribution on combustion characteristics of a micro gas turbine fuelled by hydrogen-doped methane
Energy Reports
Micro gas turbine
Combustion
Air distribution
CH4/H2
title Influence of air distribution on combustion characteristics of a micro gas turbine fuelled by hydrogen-doped methane
title_full Influence of air distribution on combustion characteristics of a micro gas turbine fuelled by hydrogen-doped methane
title_fullStr Influence of air distribution on combustion characteristics of a micro gas turbine fuelled by hydrogen-doped methane
title_full_unstemmed Influence of air distribution on combustion characteristics of a micro gas turbine fuelled by hydrogen-doped methane
title_short Influence of air distribution on combustion characteristics of a micro gas turbine fuelled by hydrogen-doped methane
title_sort influence of air distribution on combustion characteristics of a micro gas turbine fuelled by hydrogen doped methane
topic Micro gas turbine
Combustion
Air distribution
CH4/H2
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721011719
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AT jiangliu influenceofairdistributiononcombustioncharacteristicsofamicrogasturbinefuelledbyhydrogendopedmethane
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