Performance Optimization and Knock Investigation of Marine Two-Stroke Pre-Mixed Dual-Fuel Engine Based on RSM and MOPSO

The two-stroke pre-mixed dual-fuel marine engine is prone to knocking at full load in gas mode, which affects the overall dynamic and economic performance of the engine. In this paper, the 7X82DF engine produced by Winterthur Gas & Diesel Ltd. (WinGD) was selected as the research object, aiming...

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Main Authors: Weijie Jin, Huibing Gan, Yujin Cong, Guozhong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/10/1409
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author Weijie Jin
Huibing Gan
Yujin Cong
Guozhong Li
author_facet Weijie Jin
Huibing Gan
Yujin Cong
Guozhong Li
author_sort Weijie Jin
collection DOAJ
description The two-stroke pre-mixed dual-fuel marine engine is prone to knocking at full load in gas mode, which affects the overall dynamic and economic performance of the engine. In this paper, the 7X82DF engine produced by Winterthur Gas & Diesel Ltd. (WinGD) was selected as the research object, aiming to investigate the effect of different parameters on engine power and knocking. Multi-objective optimizations were carried out. First, we used the one-dimensional simulation software AVL-BOOST to build the gas mode model of 7X82DF. Second, the pilot fuel start of combustion timing (SOC), the gas injection pressure, and the mass of diesel were taken as independent variables. The response surface methodology analysis of the independent variables was completed using the Design-Expert software and corresponding prediction model equations were generated. Finally, we took ringing intensity (RI) as the knock intensity evaluation index, combined with multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) to optimize multiple-parameters to improve the overall performance and reduce combustion roughness of the engine. The optimization results showed that when the SOC was −8.36 °CA ATDC, the gas injection pressure was 20.00 bar, the mass of diesel was 14.96 g, the corresponding power was 22,668 kW, which increased by 0.68%, the brake-specific fuel consumption was 156.256 g/kWh, which was reduced by 3.58%, the RI was 4.4326 MW/m<sup>2</sup>, and the knock intensity decreased by 6.49%.
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spelling doaj.art-749325447ebb459c8a0d7f191b10574c2023-11-24T00:43:46ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-10-011010140910.3390/jmse10101409Performance Optimization and Knock Investigation of Marine Two-Stroke Pre-Mixed Dual-Fuel Engine Based on RSM and MOPSOWeijie Jin0Huibing Gan1Yujin Cong2Guozhong Li3Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaMarine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaMarine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaThe two-stroke pre-mixed dual-fuel marine engine is prone to knocking at full load in gas mode, which affects the overall dynamic and economic performance of the engine. In this paper, the 7X82DF engine produced by Winterthur Gas & Diesel Ltd. (WinGD) was selected as the research object, aiming to investigate the effect of different parameters on engine power and knocking. Multi-objective optimizations were carried out. First, we used the one-dimensional simulation software AVL-BOOST to build the gas mode model of 7X82DF. Second, the pilot fuel start of combustion timing (SOC), the gas injection pressure, and the mass of diesel were taken as independent variables. The response surface methodology analysis of the independent variables was completed using the Design-Expert software and corresponding prediction model equations were generated. Finally, we took ringing intensity (RI) as the knock intensity evaluation index, combined with multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) to optimize multiple-parameters to improve the overall performance and reduce combustion roughness of the engine. The optimization results showed that when the SOC was −8.36 °CA ATDC, the gas injection pressure was 20.00 bar, the mass of diesel was 14.96 g, the corresponding power was 22,668 kW, which increased by 0.68%, the brake-specific fuel consumption was 156.256 g/kWh, which was reduced by 3.58%, the RI was 4.4326 MW/m<sup>2</sup>, and the knock intensity decreased by 6.49%.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/10/1409dual-fuel engineringing intensityresponse surface methodologyMOPSO
spellingShingle Weijie Jin
Huibing Gan
Yujin Cong
Guozhong Li
Performance Optimization and Knock Investigation of Marine Two-Stroke Pre-Mixed Dual-Fuel Engine Based on RSM and MOPSO
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
dual-fuel engine
ringing intensity
response surface methodology
MOPSO
title Performance Optimization and Knock Investigation of Marine Two-Stroke Pre-Mixed Dual-Fuel Engine Based on RSM and MOPSO
title_full Performance Optimization and Knock Investigation of Marine Two-Stroke Pre-Mixed Dual-Fuel Engine Based on RSM and MOPSO
title_fullStr Performance Optimization and Knock Investigation of Marine Two-Stroke Pre-Mixed Dual-Fuel Engine Based on RSM and MOPSO
title_full_unstemmed Performance Optimization and Knock Investigation of Marine Two-Stroke Pre-Mixed Dual-Fuel Engine Based on RSM and MOPSO
title_short Performance Optimization and Knock Investigation of Marine Two-Stroke Pre-Mixed Dual-Fuel Engine Based on RSM and MOPSO
title_sort performance optimization and knock investigation of marine two stroke pre mixed dual fuel engine based on rsm and mopso
topic dual-fuel engine
ringing intensity
response surface methodology
MOPSO
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/10/1409
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AT huibinggan performanceoptimizationandknockinvestigationofmarinetwostrokepremixeddualfuelenginebasedonrsmandmopso
AT yujincong performanceoptimizationandknockinvestigationofmarinetwostrokepremixeddualfuelenginebasedonrsmandmopso
AT guozhongli performanceoptimizationandknockinvestigationofmarinetwostrokepremixeddualfuelenginebasedonrsmandmopso